AbrÁntes, 490 Abruzzos, 258 Achelous, 48 Adrianople, 106 Ægadian Islands, 334 Ægina, 56 Ægium, 67 Æolian Islands, 331 Ætolia, 53 Aitone, 366 Albacete, 420 Albania, 115 Albanians, 44, 119, 120; in Italy, 295 Albano, 260 AlcalÁ, 393 AlcÁntara, 391 AlcÓy, 420 Alecsandria, 170 Alemtejo, 490 Algarve, 490 Alhama, 422 Almaden, 392 Almagro, 391 Almeida, 481 AlmerÍa, 412 Alps, 10 Alpujarras, 397 Amarante, 479 Anadoli-kavak, 104 Ancona, 282 Andalusia, 394 Andorra, 438 Andros, 72 Anio, 273 Antequera, 412 Antimilos, 71 Antiparos, 71 Apennines, 257 Aquila, 284 Aragon, 427 Aragon Steppes, 436 ArÁn, 438 Arezzo, 252 Argentaro, Monte, 243 Argos, 68 Argostoli, 79 Ariano, 305 Armenians, 102 Arno, 240 Arosa, 459 Aspromonte, 288 Astorga, 387 Asturias, 448 AstypalÆa, 94 Athens, 54 Athos, Mount, 108 Attica, 53 Ávila, 389 Azcoitia, 447 Azof, Sea of, 25 Badajoz, 391 BaÉza, 407 Balagna, 365 Balkans, 133 Baragan, 159 Barcellos, 479 Barcelona, 436 Bari, 306 Barletta, 306 Basque Provinces, 439 Bastelica, 366 Bastia, 368 Batalha, 489 Batuecas, 387 Bayona, 459 Beja, 495 Belem, 487 Belgrad, 174 Bellas, 488 Benevento, 305 Berda, 179 Berici, 193 Berlingas, 483 Bessarabia, 164 Bidassoa, 437 Bientina, 245 Biguglia, 368 Bilbao, 446 Biscay, Bay of, 441 Black Sea, 25 Boeotia, 53 Bologna, 228 Bolsena, 259 Bomfica, 488 Bonifacio, 369 Bosnia, 127 Bosphorus, 98 Botosani, 169 Braga, 479 BraganÇa, 481 Braila, 170 Brenner, 222 Brindisi, 306 Bucharest, 168 Bulgaria, 131 Bulgarians, 138 BÚrgos, 388 Bussaco, 481 Butrinto, 76 Buyukdere, 103 Cabo da Roca, 488 CÁceres, 391 Calahorra, 448 Calamata, 67 Calatayud, 434 Calvi, 369 Caminha, 479 Campania, 289 Campo dell’ Oro, 365 Campo de Ourique, 492 Candia, 90 Canea, 92 Cantabrian Pyrenees, 451 Capri, 302 Capua, 304 Carcavellos, 487 Cardona, 431 Carghese, 366 Casabianda, 365 CascÃes, 487 Caserta, 304 Casino, 304 Castelfollit, 431 Castel-Gandolfo, 361 Castiles, 377 Castro Marim, 495 Catalonia, 427 Catania, 325 Catanzari, 309 Celtiberians, 372 Celts, 372 Cephalonia, 78 Cephissus, 51 Cerigo, 69 Cezimbra, 490 Chalcidice, 107 Chaves, 481 Chiana, 244 Cintra, 483 Circassians, 142 CithÆron, 47 Ciudad Real, 391 Civita Vecchia, 281 Coimbra, 481 Columbretes, 424 Comacchio, 220 Como, 198 Corcubion, 459 Corfu, 75 Corsica, 363 Corunna, 459 Cosenza, 309 Cotrone, 309 Cranz, 65 Crato, 495 Crete, 90 Cuenca, 392 Cyclades, 70 Cyllene, 57 Cythera, 69 Cythnos, 71 Daimiel, 391 Dardanelles, 105 Dede Aghach, 107 Delphi, 47 Dodona, 118 Dolomites, 192 Dora Baltea, 197 DÓuro, 473 Drin, 115 Drina, 174 Duero, 383 Durango, 447 Durazzo, 125 Ebro, 427 Ebro Delta, 432 Ecija, 402 Elba, 255 Eleusis, 55 Elis, 59 El Torcal, 398 Élvas, 495 Etna, 311 Epakto, 53 Epidaurus, 68 Erasinus, 61 Erymanthus, 57 Escorial, 393 Espinho, 479 Espozende, 479 Estrella, 483 Estremadura, 377 Estremoz, 495 Etruscans, 248 Euganean Hills, 193 Euripus, 70 Euskarians, 442 Evora, 495 Falticeni, 169 FarilhÃos, 483 Faro, 495 Ferdinandea, 316 Ferrara, 228 Ferrol, 459 FiguÉira da Foz, 481 Florence, 251 Foggia, 306 Fontibre, 432 Fucino, 262 Fuenterrabia, 447 Gaeta, 304 Gaia, 479 Galaxidi, 53 Galatz, 169 Galicia, 448 Gata, Sierra de, 381 Gaytanos, 399 Genoa, 234 Gerania, 48 Gerona, 437 Gibraltar, Strait of, 26 Gijon, 459 Gipsies, 373 Girgenti, 329 Giurgevo, 170 Giurgiu, 170 Golden Horn, 98 Golfolino of Arno, 240 Granada, 407 Grand Paradis, 191 GrÁo de Valencia, 424 GrÉdos, Sierra de, 380 Greece, 36 Greeks in Turkey, 102, 114, 141, 153 Guadalajara, 393 Guadarrama, 378 Gubbio, 282 GuipÚzcoa, 446 Gythion, 65 Hagio Rumeli, 91 Helicon, 47 Hellenes, 41 Hellespont, 105 Hermopolis, 74 Herzegovina, 127 Huelva, 406 Hydra, 60 Hylice, 51 Hymettus, 48 Iberia, 369 Iberians, 372 Ile Rousse, 369 Illyria, 127 Imbro, 96 Insua, 479 Ionian Isles, 75 Iri, 62 Ischia, 291 Iseo, 200 Isker, 132 Ismail, 169 Italy, 183 Ithaca, 78 Laconia, 69 La CoruÑa, 459 Lago Maggiore, 198 Lamia, 56 Larouco, 480 Laurium, 48 Lebrija, 409 LeÇa, 479 Lecco, 308 Leghorn, 255 Leiria, 489 Lemnos, 97 Lentini, 316 Lepanto, 53 Lerida, 435 Leucadia, 77 Lezirias, 482 LiÉbana, 450 Liguria, 230 Lima, 475 Limans, 161 Limia, 475 Lipari, 331 Lisbon, 484 Livadia, 56 Lorca, 417 Loreto, 283 LoulÉ, 495 Lucca, 253 Lugo, 459 LycÆus, 58 Maccalubas, 317 Macedonia, 98 Maffia, 321 Mafra, 488 Magra, 254 Mainotes, 43 Majorca, 425 MÁlaga, 412 Malaria, 247 Malea, 57 Mallorca, 425 Malta, 335 Malvoisie, 67 Mancha Real, 402 Manfredonia, 306 Mantua, 227 Marathon, 56 Marathonisi, 65 Marchena, 409 Marches, 257 Maremma, 246 Maritza, 136 Marmara, Sea of, 104 Marsala, 326 Matapan, 59 MatarÓ, 437 Mattozinhos, 479 Medina del Campo, 389 Mediterranean, 23 Megara, 56 Mega-Spileon, 57 Menorca, 426 MÉrida, 391 Merinos, 385 Messina, 325 Messina, Strait of, 309 Meteora, 113 Methone, 59 Milan, 225 Milos, 72 MiÑo, 455 Minorca, 426 Mistra, 68 Moldavia, 157 Moncayo, 429 Monchique, 495 Mondego, 473 Monjuich, 436 Monserrat, 431 Monte Cinto, 363 Monte Gargano, 287 Montemor, 495 Montenegro, 179 Monte Pellegrino, 316 Montepulciano, 253 Monte Viso, 189 Montieri, 242 Montilla, 409 Moors in Spain, 372 Morea, 56 MycenÆ, 68 Narenta, 128 Naupactus, 53 Navarino, 67 Navarra, 439 Navas de Tolosa, 395 Nea Kaimeni, 72 Negroponte, 71 Nemea, 68 Nicosia, 326 Nish, 143 Noya, 459 Numancia, 379 Numantia, 387 Oeiras, 487 Okhrida, 116 Olite, 448 OlivenÇa, 495 Olot, 437 Olto, 158 Olympus, Mount, 110 Oporto, 478 Orense, 459 Orezza, 368 Orvieto, 282 Osuna, 409 Otranto, 306 Ovar, 481 Oviedo, 459 PÆstum, 303 Paiz do Vinho, 477 Palatine Hill, 277 Palencia, 387 Palermo, 322 Palma, 429 Palmanova, 229 Pamisus, 63 Pantellaria, 334 Parnassus, 47 Parnes, 47 Parnon, 57 Paros, 71 Patones, 394 Patras, 66 Pelasgians, 41 Peloponnesus, 56 Pelorus, 315 PeÑagache, 473 PeÑas de Europa, 449 Penha de Cintra, 489 Peniche, 483 Pentelicus, 47 Pergusa, 317 Pesaro, 283 Pezo da RÉgoa, 477 Phanar, 102 Phenea, 63 Pheneus, 60 Phigalia, 68 Phlegrean Fields, 290 Phonia, 60 Pietra Mala, 194 Pirnatza, 63 Pizzighettone, 360 Plasencia, 391 Po, River, 210 Po, Valley of, 189 PomarÃo, 495 Pompeii, 301 Ponte de Lima, 479 Pontevedra, 459 Pontine Marshes, 267 Poros, 69 Portalegre, 495 Port Mahon, 427 Porto, 478 Portugal, 469 Potenza, 308 Pozzuoli, 290 Prato, 253 Prevesa, 125 Prisrend, 125 Procida, 291 Pruth, 159 Puigcerda, 435 Pylos, 66 Pyrenees, 429 Pyrgos, 67 Queluz, 488 Rascia, 129 Ravenna, 228 Reinosa Pass, 454 Reni, 169 Reno, 208 Rhium, 53 Rhodope, 135 Rias of Galicia, 454 Rimini, 222 Rioja, 448 Rio Tinto, 405 Riviera, 230 Rocca d’Anfo, 360 Rodosto, 108 Roman Campagna, 265 Rome, 274 Ronda, 413 Rosas, 437 Rota, 405 Rumania (Roumania), 155 Rumanians, 162 Rumili-kavak, 104 Ruphia, 63 Sado, 492 Sagres, 493 Saguntum, 423 Salamis, 56 Salerno, 302 Saloniki, 109 Salpi, 305 Salvaterra, 482 Samothrace, 96 San Fernando, 410 San Marino, 284 Santa Maura, 77 Santarem, 490 Santiago de Compostela, 460 SantoÑa, 458 Santorin, 72 SÃo JoÃo da Foz, 479 Saragossa, 434 Sarayevo, 130 Sarno, 303 Sciacca, 330 Scyros, 70 Sebino, 200 Segre, 431 Serbelloni, 201 Serena, 391 Sereth, 159 Serra da Estrella, 474 Serra de Monchique, 492 Serra do Gerez, 474 Servia, 172 Servians, 119 SetÚbal, 490 Seville, 409 Shil, 158 Sicily, 309 Sierra Morena, 395 Sierra Nevada, 396 Sil, 455 Silves, 495 Sobrarbe, 430 Sofia, 143 Soria, 387 Spain, 369 Spaniards, 373 Sparta, 68 Spartans, 65 Sperchius, 50 Sphakiotes, 92 Spoleto, 282 Sporades, 70 St. Florent, 369 Stromboli, 333 Strymon, 136 St. Sebastian, 446 Stymphalus, 61 St. Yuste, 381 Styx, 57 Sulina, 138 Suliotes, 119 Sybaris, 308 Syra, 74 Syracuse, 327 Tafalla, 447 Tagus, see Tajo and Tejo Talavera de la Reina, 391 Taranto, 307 Tarragona, 436 Tavira, 495 Tavogliere of Puglia, 286, 299 Taygetus, 58 Tejo, 482 Tempe, 111 Tharsis, 405 Thasos, 94 Thebes, 56 Thera, 72 Therapia, 103 Thermia, 71 ThermopylÆ, 50 Thomar, 489 Thracia, 98 Tierra de Campos, 385 Tirgovist, 170 Tirnova, 133 Tivoli, 271 Tolosa, 447 Topino, 269 Torres Vedras, 483 Tortosa, 435 Trajan’s Wall, 161 Trani, 306 Transylvanian Alps, 157 Trapani, 326 Trasimeno, 264 Trichonis, 48 Tripolis, 66 Tripolitza, 66 Trujillo, 391 Tudela, 448 Turin, 224 Turkey in Europe, 87 Turkish Empire, 151 Turks, 147 Turnu Severinu, 170 Tuscans, 248 Tuscany, 239 Tuy, 459 Tyrrhenian Sea, 248 Valdeon, 450 Valdoniello, 366 Valladolid, 388 Vardar, 135 Vendetta, 367 Verbano, 197 Vergara, 447 Verona, 229 Vianna do Castello, 479 Vigo, 459 Vilkof, 169 Villa do Conde, 479 Villanova de PortimÃo, 494 Villa Real, 480 Villa Real de Santo Antonio, 495 Vitosh, 132 VizÉu, 481 Vostitza, 67 VÓuga, 476 Vulcano, 332 Original spelling and grammar have generally been retained, with some exceptions noted below. Footnotes have been converted to endnotes, inserted ahead of the Index, and renumbered 1–185. Original printed page numbers are shown like this: {52}. Enlarged curly brackets } or { used as graphic devices to combine information on two or more lines of text have been eliminated. Ditto marks have been eliminated. The transcriber produced the cover image and hereby assigns it to the public domain. Original page images are available from archive.org — search for Page 5. There were two pages numbered 5, which are the last page of the Introductory Remarks—the latter is now {5a}—and the first page of Chapter I. Page 86. The number 44,557 at the end of the table was not printed clearly, and so could be erroneous in this edition. Page 93, Fig. 29. Changed “1:2 470,000” to “1:2,470,000”. Page 104n. The note beginning “Length of the Bosphorus” had no anchor in the text. A new one has been placed on page 103, after “shores of Europe and Asia.” Page 152n. In the table, the row headings in the left columns were indented in the printed book in an unhelpful fashion. Of the three rows headed “Turkey in Europe”, “Turkey in Asia”, and “Tripoli, &c.”, the first represents the sum of the rows above, while the next two are independent, but all three were indented the same. In this edition, the row heading indents have been modified to more usefully reflect the structure of the table. Page 166n. Changed the phrase “52,500 foreigners 30,000 Austrians, 10,000 Greeks, 5,000 Germans, 1,500 French)” to “52,500 foreigners (30,000 Austrians, 10,000 Greeks, 5,000 Germans, 1,500 French)”. Page 223. “Quadilateral” to “Quadrilateral”. Page 238n. “Chiavari, 8 414” to “Chiavari, 8,414”. Page 280n. The number printed for the water supply of Washington, per inhabitant, is not clear, but might be 660, as rendered herein. Page 283n. “foriegn” to “foreign”. Page 284n. “Pesaro, 12, 75;”, where the blank shown here was not quite blank in the print, is changed to “Pesaro, 12,375;”, on weak evidence. Page 352n. “Cagliari, 31,95” is retained from the printed book. Page 470, Fig. 191. In the caption, the name rendered herein as “Jelinek” was not printed clearly. Page 491, Fig. 203. In the caption, “THOMAH” to “THOMAR”. Page 500. In the second table, the number “47·223” means forty-seven thousand two hundred twenty-three. This may be the only instance in this book of a middle dot used as a digit grouper, instead of a decimal mark. |