1846. | April | 25. | Charles Albert defies Austria about the salt-tax. |
| June | 15. | Election of Pius IX. |
| July | 8. | King of Denmark asserts his right to absorb Schleswig-Holstein. |
| " | 16. | Pius IX's. amnesty. |
1847. | Jan. | 3. | Landtag summoned to Berlin. |
| July | 5. | Pope grants Civic Guard to Rome. |
| " | 14. | Clerical conspiracy suppressed in Rome. |
| " | 16. | Austrian occupation of Ferrara. |
| " | 20. | Swiss Diet resolves to dissolve Sonderbund. |
| Sept. | 1. | Unsuccessful rising in Messina. |
| " | 12. | Meeting of South German Liberals at Offenburg. |
| " | 29. | Metternich formally expresses his approval of the Sonderbund. |
| Nov. | 4. | Motion carried at Pesth for taxation of nobles. |
| " | 24. | Troops of the Swiss Diet occupy Luzern. |
| Dec. | 9. | Nazari makes his motion for reform in Milan. |
| " | 16. | Agreement for Austrian troops to evacuate Ferrara. |
| " | 27. | Ciceruacchio asks the Pope to join the Italian League. |
1848. | Jan. | 2 and 3. | Smoking riots at Milan. |
| " | 12. | Sicilian rising begins. |
| " | 19. | Arrest of Manin and Tommaseo at Venice. |
| " | 29. | Neapolitan Constitution granted. |
| Feb. | 4. | Leopold of Tuscany promises Constitution. |
| " | 12. | Pope appoints first lay Ministers. |
| " | 22. | Martial law proclaimed in Lombardy. |
| " | 27. | Meeting at Mannheim to demand German Parliament. |
| Mar. | 2. | Second Chamber of Baden demands repeal of Carlsbad Decrees. Downfall of Ministry in Bavaria. |
| " | 3. | Kossuth's speech at Presburg. |
| " | 11. | First meeting at the Wenzelsbad in Prague. |
| " | 13. | Rising in Vienna. Workmen's petition in Berlin. Granting of Liberal Ministry by King of Saxony. |
| " | 15. | Abdication of Metternich. |
| " | 16. | Students' rising in Pesth. Rising in Berlin. Granting of Constitution by Pope. |
| " | 17. | Serb meeting at Pesth. |
| " | 18 to 22. | Five days of Milan. |
| " | 22. | Rising in Venice. |
| " | 23. | Manin chosen President of Venetian Republic. JellaciÇ made Ban of Croatia. Charles Albert declares war on Austria. |
| " | 25. | Prussian Assembly opens. |
| " | 26. | King of Naples deposed by Sicilians. |
| " | 31. | Meeting of Vor-Parlament at Frankfort. |
| April | 2. | Bundestag repeals Carlsbad Decrees. |
| " | 4. | Bundestag authorises Prussia to act for Germany in Schleswig-Holstein. |
| " | 8. | First battle of Goito. |
| " | 11. | Palacky refuses to join the Committee of Fifty at Frankfort. |
| " | 16. | First Baden insurrection. |
| " | 29. | Papal allocution against the Italian war. |
| May | 1. | Slavs summoned to meet in Prague. |
| " | 3. | Mamiani Ministry formed. |
| " | 13. | Meeting of Serbs at Carlowitz. Provisional Government at Milan declare for fusion. |
| " | 15. | Coup d'État in Naples. Second rising in Vienna. Meeting of Roumanians at Blasendorf. |
| " | 18. | First meeting of Constituent Assembly at Frankfort. Flight of Emperor of Austria to Innspruck. |
| " | 28. | Battle of Curtatone. |
| " | 29. | Unsuccessful riot in Milan. Completion of vote of fusion. |
| " | 30. | Slavonic Congress in Prague. Abolition of Transylvanian Parliament. Surrender of Peschiera to Charles Albert. |
| June | 2. | First encounter between Magyars and Roumanians. |
| " | 3. | Separate Provisional Government formed in Bohemia. |
| " | 11. | Hrabowsky's attack on Carlowitz. Fall of Vicenza. |
| " | 12 to 18. | Rising in Prague. |
| " | 19. | Ferdinand declares JellaciÇ a traitor. |
| " | 29. | JellaciÇ made Dictator by Croatians. Archduke John chosen Administrator of the German Empire. |
| July | 4. | Venice accepts the fusion with Piedmont. |
| " | 22. | Kossuth supports vote for sending troops against Italians. |
| Aug. | 5. | Capitulation of Milan. |
| " | 8. | Expulsion of Austrians from Bologna. |
| " | 11. | Restoration of Manin's dictatorship in Venice. |
| " | 26. | Truce of MalmÖ signed. |
| " | 31. | Abolition of feudal dues in Vienna. |
| Sept. | 5. | Frankfort Assembly condemns the Truce of MalmÖ. |
| " | 9. | JellaciÇ crosses the Drave. |
| " | 11. | Meeting of Roumanians to protest against Hungarian conscription. |
| " | 16. | Frankfort Assembly rescinds its vote about the Truce of Malm&
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