CONTENTS

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PAGE
Preface iii-iv
CHAPTER I
History of Scurvy 1
(a) Outbreaks on Land; (b) Outbreaks at Sea; (c) Infantile Scurvy; (d) Scurvy in the World War
CHAPTER II
Pathogenesis and Etiology 23
Pathogenesis: Theories; Potassium Deficiency; Acidosis; Toxic; Bacterial; Vitamine (Accessory Factor)
Etiology: Breast-Fed Infants 35
Artificially Fed Infants: Pasteurized Milk; Boiled and Sterilized Milk; Dried Milk; Condensed Milk; Proprietary Foods (Effect of Alkalization) 40
Age, Season and Climate; Economic Status; Psychic Element; Predisposition; Effect of Other Food Constituents; Exciting Factors
CHAPTER III
The Antiscorbutic Vitamine 62
Characteristics: Relation To Heat, Drying, Aging, Ultra-Violet Rays, Shaking 65
Mode of Action—(a) Direct: As a Nutriment; Antitoxin; Catalyzer; (b) Indirect: Endocrine Action 69
Fate in the Body: Storing; Content in Blood; Excretion; Fate in Gastro-intestinal Tract; Effect on Digestive Processes 74
Irregularities of Action; Effect on Growth
CHAPTER IV
Pathology 81
(a) Gross: General Appearance; Hemorrhages; Anasarca; Heart; Lungs; Alimentary Tract and its Glands; Urinary Tract; Lymph Nodes; Organs of Internal Secretion; Brain and Spinal Cord; Bones;
(b) Microscopic: Skin; Muscles; Blood-vessels; Lungs; Heart; Intestinal Tract and its Glands; Kidney; Adrenals; Pancreas; Thymus; Central Nervous System; Peripheral Nerves; Retina; Bones
CHAPTER V
Experimental Scurvy 111
Historical Review
Pathogenesis 116
Pathology: Effect on the Foetus; Scurvy in the Monkey; Microscopic Pathology; Bones; Teeth; Nerves; Blood Vessels; Interpretation of Bacteria in the Tissues 122
Symptoms 135
CHAPTER VI
Antiscorbutic Foods 143
Historical Review 143
Milk: Raw; Pasteurized; Dried 150
Fruits and Fruit Juices: Dried 153
Vegetables: Cabbage; Effect of Heating. Potato. Swede 158
Dehydrated Vegetables: Canned Foods (Tomatoes) 166
Germinated Cereals and Pulses; Meat and Eggs; Beer And Alcoholic Beverages; Miscellaneous
Conclusions 173
CHAPTER VII
Symptomatology and Diagnosis 176
In Adults 176
In Infants: (a) Acute; (b) Subacute; (c) Latent.—hemorrhage Of Gums; Subperiosteal Hemorrhage: Skin; Mucous Membranes and Subcutaneous Tissues; Hemorrhages of Internal Organs; Nails and Hair; Eczema; Edema; Tenderness; Beading of Ribs; Separation of Epiphysis; “White Line” Cardiovascular System; “Cardiorespiratory Syndrome” Nervous System; Urinary System; the Blood and Blood-vessels; Nutrition and Growth; Fever; Complications; Epidemic Form 183
Differential Diagnosis: Rheumatism; Purpura; Congenital Syphilis; Bone Tumors; Osteomyelitis; Poliomyelitis, etc. 219
CHAPTER VIII
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

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