(p. pr. & vb. n.) of Devise.

architecture assembly authorship beginning building casting coinage composition conception concoction construction contrivance contriving conversion crafting craftsmanship creation creative effort cultivation elaboration erection extraction fabrication fashioning formation forming formulation framing generation growing handicraft handiwork harvesting hatching improvisation invention machining making making do manufacture manufacturing milling mining mintage molding origination prefabrication preparation processing producing raising refining shaping smelting workmanship