1. (v. t.) To enlarge or increase in size, amount, or degree; as, to augment an army by reinforcements\; rain augments a stream; impatience augments an evil.
2. (v. t.) To add an augment to.
3. (v. i.) To increase; to grow larger, stronger, or more intense; as, a stream augments by rain.
4. (n.) Enlargement by addition; increase.
5. (n.) A vowel prefixed, or a lengthening of the initial vowel, to mark past time, as in Greek and Sanskrit verbs.