BIRDS OF NORTH DAKOTA

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The following charts include all species of wild birds occurring in North Dakota.

The bar-graphs are designed to give a conservative idea of your chances of finding a particular species rather than of its abundance. Thus a large bird such as the Red-tailed Hawk may be shown as “hard to miss” while a shy, hard-to-identify, or small bird such as the Sharp-tailed Sparrow may occur in greater numbers, but be shown as “may see.”

Bar-graph Key
HARD TO MISS ######
SHOULD SEE xxxxxx
MAY SEE ======
LUCKY TO FIND ------
HOW LUCKY CAN YOU GET ......

Many local birders and others who bird the area frequently were consulted in determining the status of each bird. Since these people are familiar with the birds, their songs, habits, and habitats, they are good at finding the more elusive species. On your first trip to the area, you may think that some birds are harder to find than is indicated here.

If you are in the RIGHT HABITAT and the RIGHT AREA at the RIGHT SEASON, you should be able to find the “hard to miss” birds on nearly every field trip; the “should see” on 3 out of 4 trips; the “may see” on 1 out of 4 trips; and the “lucky to find” on 1 out of 10 trips or even less frequently. The “how lucky can you get” species occur at very infrequent intervals or take an expert to identify.

Although “forget it” is the answer that you will probably receive when inquiring about your chances of seeing a very rare species, do not stop looking. Adding a rarity to your list is what puts the topping on a trip. If you are positive of your identification, take careful notes and report your find to the regional editor of American Birds: Esther M. Serr, 615 8th Street, Rapid City, S.D. 57701.

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=== ===
SNOWY OWL === === === === === === === -- -- ===
BURROWING OWL --- === --- ... --- === === === === --- ---
BARRED OWL ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
LONG-EARED OWL ... ... --- ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
SHORT-EARED OWL --- === --- --- === === === == --- --- --- --- --- === === ===

SAW-WHET OWL ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
WHIP-POOR-WILL ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..
POOR-WILL --- -- --- --- --- --- ---
COMMON NIGHTHAWK ### ### ### ### ## ### ### ### ### xxx
CHIMNEY SWIFT xxx xxx === xxx xx xxx xxx xxx xxx xx
RUBY-THROATED HUMMINGBIRD === --- --- === === --- --- --- ===
BELTED KINGFISHER === === === xxx == === === === === === ==
COMMON FLICKER ### ### xxx ### === === === ### ### ### ### ### ### ### === ===
PILEATED WOODPECKER --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
RED-BELLIED WOODPECKER ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
RED-HEADED WOODPECKER xxx xxx --- === == xxx xxx xxx xxx === ===
LEWIS’ WOODPECKER ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
YELLOW-BELLIED SAPSUCKER === === --- xxx == === === === === === ===
HAIRY WOODPECKER xxx xxx === xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
DOWNY WOODPECKER xxx xxx === xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
EASTERN KINGBIRD ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ===
WESTERN KINGBIRD ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ===
GREAT-CRESTED FLYCATCHER === --- --- xxx === === === === ===
EASTERN PHOEBE === --- --- === == === === === === === ==
SAY’S PHOEBE --- === === ... -- === === === === === --
YELLOW-BELLIED FLYCATCHER --- --- --- --- --
WILLOW FLYCATCHER xxx === xxx xxx === xxx xxx xxx === ==
ALDER FLYCATCHER --- --- --- ... ... ... --- --
LEAST FLYCATCHER xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx ==
EASTERN PEWEE xxx ... --- xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx ==
WESTERN PEWEE === ... == === === === === ==
OLIVE-SIDED FLYCATCHER --- --- --- === --- --- --
HORNED LARK ### ### ### ### xxx xxx xxx ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### xxx
TREE SWALLOW xxx --- xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx ===
BANK SWALLOW ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ===
ROUGH-WINGED SWALLOW xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx ===
BARN SWALLOW ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### === < d> ### ### ### ### === === ===
RED CROSSBILL === === --- === === === === ... ... ... ... ... ... === === ===
WHITE-WINGED CROSSBILL --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
RUFOUS-SIDED TOWHEE === xxx xxx === == xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx ==

LARK BUNTING xxx ### ### === ### ### ### ### ###
SAVANNAH SPARROW xxx xxx xxx xxx xx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xx
GRASSHOPPER SPARROW xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
BAIRD’S SPARROW xxx === xxx === x xxx xxx xxx ---
LE CONTE’S SPARROW === ... === === === === === ---
SHARP-TAILED SPARROW === ... === === === === === --- ---
VESPER SPARROW xxx xxx xxx xxx xx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xx
LARK SPARROW === xxx xxx === xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx ==
NORTHERN JUNCO ### ### ### ### xxx xxx xxx ### ## ### ### xxx
AMERICAN TREE SPARROW xxx xxx xxx xxx === === xxx xx xxx xxx ===
CHIPPING SPARROW ### ### xxx xxx ## ### ### ### ### ###
CLAY-COLORED SPARROW ### ### ### ### ## ### ### ### ### ###
BREWER’S SPARROW === === === === === ---
FIELD SPARROW === xxx xxx ... xx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx ==
HARRIS’ SPARROW xxx xxx xxx xxx ... ... ... ..x xxx xx xxx === ...
WHITE-CROWNED SPARROW xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xx xxx
WHITE-THROATED SPARROW ### ### ### ### --- --- --- --# ### ## ### # - ---
--- --- --- ---
FOX SPARROW === === === === == == ===
LINCOLN’S SPARROW xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xx xxx
SWAMP SPARROW --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
SONG SPARROW xxx xxx xxx xxx ... ... ... .xx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx .. ...
MCCOWN’S LONGSPUR === === === === === === ---
LAPLAND LONGSPUR xxx xxx xxx xxx === === xxx xx xx xxx === ===
SMITH’S LONGSPUR --- ... ... --- ... --- ---
CHESTNUT-COLLARED LONGSPUR ### ### ### xxx ## ### ### ### ### ### ==
SNOW BUNTING ### === === ### ### ### ### ## ###
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

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