ARCHAEOLOGICAL PUBLICATIONS.

Previous

In compliance with the wish very generally expressed by G. W.'s Subscribers and Correspondents, particularly by S. E. ("Current Notes" for March, p. 22,) G. W. has collected the titles of the chief ArchÆological publications in England, and in France and Germany. The former he believes to be nearly correct, but the latter is necessarily very imperfect, with the exception of the North of France. Very few foreign Antiquarian publications find their way to this country, as reference to the libraries of the British Museum and the Society of Antiquaries will prove.

Publications of Antiquarian Societies, etc. in England and in France.

"ArchÆologia" of the Society of Antiquaries of London. Part I. Vol. XXXIV. 4to. 1851. Half a volume published yearly.
"Vetusta Monumenta" of the same Society; suspended for some five or six years, folio.
"Proceedings of," in 8vo. published for the Fellows, quarterly, Vol. II. No. 29, 1852.
Catalogue of the Kerrich Collection of Roman Coins, 8vo. 1852.
"ArchÆologia Æliana" of the Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Vol. IV. Part 1, 4to. 1846.
This work has been suspended since 1846.
ArchÆologia Scotica of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, suspended for many years, or, it may be said, defunct; it extends only to Part II. Vol. IV. 1833.
Journal of the British ArchÆological Association, Vol. VII. 8vo. complete, 1852.
ArchÆological Journal of the ArchÆological Institute, Vol. VIII. 8vo. complete, 1852.
(Vol. 1 of this work was compiled chiefly by Members of the Association, and records the Proceedings of the original institution before the secession and formation of the Institute.)
Sussex ArchÆological Collections, published by the Sussex ArchÆological Society, Vol. IV. 8vo. 1851.
Original Papers, published by the Norfolk and Norwich ArchÆological Society, Vol. III. Part 3. 8vo. 1852.
Proceedings of the Bury and West Suffolk ArchÆological Institute, established 1848, Vol. I. Part 5. 8vo. 1851.
Proceedings and Papers of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire, Vol. II. Part 1. 8vo. 1851.
"ArchÆologia Cambriensis," and Journal of the Cambrian ArchÆological Association, Vol. III. (new series) Part 2. 1852.
Journal of the Chester and Cheshire Architectural ArchÆological Society, Vol. I. Part 1. 8vo. 1850.

Proceedings of the Kilkenny ArchÆological Society?
Museum of Classical Antiquities, Part I. Vol. II. 8vo. 1852.
Collectanea Antiqua (by C. Roach Smith,) Part IX. Vol. II. 8vo. 1852.
ReliquiÆ AntiquÆ Eboracenses, (by W. Bowman,) Part II. 4to. Leeds, 1852.
Numismatic Chronicle and Journal of the Numismatic Society, Vol. XV. No. 1, 1852.

There are numerous other local Societies in England, but as they have never printed any proceedings they can scarcely be regarded as more than nominally ArchÆological Societies.

Foreign Societies, etc.

Society of Antiquaries of France, Proceedings, (Bulletin Monumental), 8vo. annually to 1851.
Society of Antiquaries of Normandy (Caen) MÉmoires, 2e SÉrie, 9e Vol. 4to. (Vol. XIX of the Collection,) 1852.
Society of Antiquaries of Picardy (Amiens,) Vol. XI. 8vo. 1851.
Society of Antiquaries of the West (Poitiers), Vol. XVIII. 8vo. 1848.
Society of Antiquaries of the Morini (St. Omer), Vol. VIII. 8vo. 1850.
Society of Emulation of Abbeville, Vol. VI. 8vo. 1851.
SociÉtÉ E'duenne des Lettres, Sciences et Arts, (Autun), Vol. II. 8vo. 1849.
Society for Historical Researches, etc. of the Grand-Duchy of Luxembourg, Vol. III. 4to. 1847.
Revue Numismatique (quarterly), commenced in 1836, 8vo. This work is very valuable, not only for the excellent papers it contains, but also for the numerous illustrations. Edited by MM. E. Cartier and de la Saussaye.
Revue ArchÉologique (quarterly), commenced in 1844. 8vo. Leleux, Paris—Curt, London. Also a valuable periodical.
Annalen des Vereins fÜr Nassauische Alterthumskunde und Geschichtsforschung (Wiesbaden), 8 vols. 8vo. to 1850.
Zeitschrift des Vereins zur Erforschung der Rheinischen Geschichte u. AlterthÜmer in Mainz, (Mayence), in 8vo. and 4to. 1850.
JahrbÜcher des Vereins von Alterthumsfreunden im Rheinlande, No. XVI. 8vo. 1851. Bonn.
Geschichte der vormaligen freien adeligen Benedictiner-Abtei Sunnesheim von Karl Wilhelmi, from 1831 to 1851, in 8vo. Sinsheim.

Most of these German publications are in thin yearly volumes without indices.

The Learned Societies and Printing Clubs of the United Kingdom, as existing in 1847, have been classified in an 8vo. volume of 307 pages, by the Rev. Dr. Hume, to which those who require information respecting their Origin, History, Objects, and Constitution, are referred. It contains full details as to Membership, Fees, their published Works, Notices of their Periods and Places of Meeting, with a General Introduction, and a good Index. As a book of reference, it is absolutely necessary for all public libraries.


The Origin of Yankee Doodle.—The "Transcript," (American paper), of 28th February last, contains the following pungent verses respecting

The Origin of Yankee Doodle,
AFTER THE MANNER OF THE OLD CONTINENTAL BALLAD
WRITERS, BY GEORGE P. MORRIS, ESQ.
Once on a time old Johnny Bull,
Flew in a raging fury,
And swore that Jonathan should have
No trials, sir, by jury:
That no elections should be held,
Across the briny waters:
"And now," says he, "I'll tax the tea
Of all his sons and daughters,"
Then down he sat in burly state,
And blustered like a grandee,
And in derision made a tune
Called "Yankee Doodle dandy."
"Yankee Doodle"—these are facts—
"Yankee doodle dandy:
"My son of wax, your tea I'll tax—
"Yankee doodle dandy."
John sent the tea from o'er the sea
With heavy duties rated;
But whether hyson or bohea,
I never heard it stated.
Then Jonathan to pout began—
He laid a strong embargo—
"I'll drink no tea, by Jove!" so he
Threw overboard the cargo.
Then Johnny sent a regiment,
Big words and looks to bandy,
Whose martial band, when near the land,
Play'd "Yankee doodle dandy."
"Yankee doodle—keep it up!
"Yankee doodle dandy!
"I'll poison with a tax your cup,
"Yankee doodle dandy."
A long war then they had, in which
John was at last defeated—
And "Yankee doodle" was the march
To which his troops retreated.
Cute Jonathan, to see them fly,
Could not restrain his laughter:
"That tune," says he, "suits to a T,
I'll sing it ever after."
Old Johnny's face, to his disgrace,
Was flushed with beer and brandy,
E'en while he swore to sing no more,
This "Yankee doodle dandy."
"Yankee doodle—ho! ha! he!
"Yankee doodle dandy—
"We kept the tune, but not the tea,
"Yankee doodle dandy."
I've told you now the origin
Of this most lively ditty,
Which Johnny Bull dislikes as "dull
And stupid!"—what a pity!
With "Hail Columbia!" it is sung,
In chorus full and hearty—
On land and main, we breathe the strain,
John made for his tea-party.
No matter how we rhyme the words,
The music speaks them handy,
And where's the fair can't sing the air,
Of "Yankee doodle dandy!"
"Yankee doodle—firm and true—
"Yankee doodle dandy—
"Yankee doodle, doodle doo!
"Yankee doodle dandy."

Lord Mahon and General Greene and La Fayette.—C. F. D. presents his compliments to Mr. Willis, and with reference to the fifth paragraph headed "Scraps from the United States," which appeared in "Current Notes" for February last, p. 13, forwards him the following communication, which from the initials he presumes is from the pen of Mr. Hildreth, the historian:—

"The fifth and sixth volumes of Lord Mahon's History of England from the peace of Utrecht, have for a leading subject the early years of the American Revolutionary War. Writing from the English point of view, the proceedings of Parliament and the English side of the story naturally form the foreground of the picture, while the affairs of the colonies themselves—certainly the most interesting as well as the most important, not for Americans only, but for all historical students—fall into a distant perspective. The American part of Lord Mahon's book is very slight in its execution, made up mostly of anecdotes and extracts of letters, good as illustrations, but hardly as substance; indicating often but a superficial knowledge on the part of the writer, and conveying to the reader no distinct or connected idea of the American side of the story. With a great show of candour, 'My Lord' also evinces throughout a somewhat anxious desire to depreciate the 'rebels.' Thus Franklin is pursued with pitiful but persevering rancour, charged with falsehood and duplicity, because he, like most of the other Americans of that day, arrived at the point of separation and independence only by gradual steps; because his opinions and views of 1769 and 1775 did not correspond altogether with those of 1795; and because he appears to have spoken—as what was more natural?—with somewhat more of freedom and with greater dislike of the British connexion among his intimate associates than when addressing himself to the British ministry or to British statesmen.

A curious instance of this sort of spitefulness, which constantly exhibits itself throughout the book, occurs in the case of Gen. Greene, of whom Lord Mahon writes: "The command of this important post (Brooklyn) was entrusted by Washington to Gen. Greene, an officer of bravery and enterprise, 'but of intemperate habits;' and he adds, in a note, 'Greene, un gÉnÉral souvent ivre.' These are the words of La Fayette; MÉm. et Corresp. Vol. I. p. 21, ed. 1837." The edition in the original French here quoted is not at hand, but in that published the same year at New York and London, in England, and like the French edition under authority of La Fayette's representatives, the entire passage above referred to, reads as follows: After an account of the appearance of the American army as first seen by La Fayette in the summer of 1777—about 11,000 men, ill armed, and still worse clothed, and very deficient in tactics, La Fayette adds: 'Lord Stirling, more courageous than judicious, another General who was often intoxicated, and Greene, whose talents were only then known to his intimate friends, commanded as Major Generals.' The other General here referred to was Stephen, who was cashiered not long after on that very ground, for his misbehaviour at the Battle of Germantown. And as there can scarcely be a doubt that this version gives the correct sense of the French original, there is room for apprehension that Lord Mahon is not only incorrect in giving only a part of a sentence, thus putting into La Fayette's mouth what he never said, but that even the order of the words has been changed, the name of Greene being removed from the end to the beginning of the quotation. Upon this point I will add something further, so soon as I can obtain the French original."

H. H.

The Sale of Antiquities, &c. which took place at Messrs. Sotheby and Wilkinson's rooms, on the 5th of this month, and two following days, although one made up by the dealers in such articles, attracted considerable attention, and many things, if not bought in, realised considerable prices; the total produce of the sale being, it is said, upwards of twelve hundred pounds.

pitcher
fig. 1.
pitcher
fig. 2.

In the first and third day's sale several lots of articles, well known to ArchÆologists as Celts, and of which the usual appearance may be recognised from figures 1 and 2, sold on the average for about half-a-crown each. A large quantity of antique gems—none of any extraordinary merit—in modern setting of gold, ranged from about ten shillings to two guineas each. There were some specimens of Irish ring money, which sold or were bought in at very high prices; and some appeared to have been tampered with, if not manufactured for the market.

The second day's sale contained many good Etruscan and Roman bronzes. A Winged Victory (Lot 222) was knocked down at £5. A Lamp with the original chain for suspension (Lot 238) at £5. 8s. An Etruscan stew-pan (Lot 256) at £5. 10s. And the Leg of a Roman Warrior, the foot sandalled (Lot 234) at £7. 7s. But the great object of the day was (Lot 266) a bronze figure of an Archer, which was stated to have been discovered in July, 1842, while excavating for making a sewer in Queen Street, Cheapside, London, and which, if standing erect, would have been fifteen inches, but in its stooping posture the perpendicular height was about eleven inches. It has been described and figured in the ArchÆologia, vol. xxx. plate xxii. p. 544.

This really fine work of art was put up at 30 guineas, and, after a slight struggle, knocked down to Purnell B. Purnell, Esq., of Stancombe Park, Dursley, Gloucestershire for 125. The Etruscan fictile vases sold for about as many shillings as forty years ago they would have brought pounds, but the miscellaneous articles brought extraordinarily high prices. Two Necklaces of common Venetian beads (Lots 351 and 357) worth about half-a-crown each, were eagerly contended for, and the hammer fell at £2. 6s. The second day's sale closed with a struggle for various gold Etruscan fibulÆ and ornaments, which went at high prices, and it was understood in the room that an Etruscan gold necklace, with a head of Medusa attached, was bought in at no less a sum than £50.

The third day's sale was less attractive. An exceedingly curious Lamp in bronze (Lot 470), of oval form, with four burners issuing from the sides, the handle formed of figures of grotesque animals, and stated to have been found near London Bridge, produced four guineas. There were a few (eight) illuminated Manuscripts, but none sold for extravagant prices. An Etruscan gold wreath, composed of masks and foliage worn round the helmet, from the Canino Collection (Lot 529) was secured by T. Crofton Croker, Esq., for £19. 10s. With the disposal of some Shaksperian relics this very miscellaneous sale closed, but they did not appear to be much coveted.

There were some fine and many desirable specimens, with a few of very doubtful character, and some unquestionable forgeries. The Earl Cadogan, Sir Gardiner Wilkinson, Dr. Henderson, and other amateurs of Art and ArchÆology, seemed to watch the progress of the sale with considerable interest.

N.

fireplace

The Golden Lion, Fulham, "should not," writes G.W.'s Correspondent, T. C. C. "be confounded with the Golden Lion, Brompton, the exterior decoration of which was figured in 'Current Notes,' No. III. for March, 1851, p. 22, with a facetious reference to Sir Charles Eastlake's speech at the Macready dinner." And it appears to G. W.'s Correspondent that T. M. in "Current Notes" for March last, No. XV. p. 19, and the Rev. Dr. Hume, of Liverpool, February, No. XIV. p. 10, are both in an unnecessary "fume" about what easily admits of explanation; if, indeed, the history of an old tobacco pipe required one. "Suppose," says T. M. "that I was in a hoaxing humour, and that no such Inn ever existed at Fulham as the Golden Lion?" "Now," continues our Correspondent, "I may as well suppose that no such person ever existed as T. M., but to prove that such an Inn existed at Fulham as the Golden Lion, I send you a series of twelve sketches which were presented to me by Mr. Henry Warren, the President of the New Society of Watercolour Painters, and which were made of and in it in April, 1836, previous to the old hostelrie being pulled down and replaced by a modern public house bearing the same name. You have my permission to engrave any one or two of these studies, and I have been assured that the oak panneling of some of the principal rooms was purchased by a dealer, and re-sold to the Earl of Ellenborough for the fitting of his Lordship's residence, Southam House, Cheltenham."

fireplace

Availing himself of this permission, G. W. has caused first to be engraved the Chimney Piece of the back room, ground floor, South side, and opposite the Chimney Piece, back room, first floor, as characteristic specimens of this curious old house.


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

Clyx.com


Top of Page
Top of Page