SPELLING LESSON 14

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You remember in the formation of plurals, we learned that words ending in y change y to i when es is added; as, lady, ladies; baby, babies; dry, dries, etc.

There are several rules concerning words ending in y, knowledge of which will aid us greatly in spelling.

1. Words ending in ie change the ie to y before ing to prevent a confusing number of vowels. For example, die, dying; lie, lying; tie, tying.

2. Words of more than one syllable ending in y preceded by a consonant, change y into i before all suffixes except those beginning with i. For example:

happy, happily, happiness;
witty, wittier, wittiest;
satisfy, satisfied, satisfying;
envy, enviable, envying;

This exception is made for suffixes beginning with i, the most common of which is ing, to avoid having a confusing number of i's.

3. Most words ending in y preceded by a vowel retain the y before a suffix. For example:

destroy, destroyer, destroying,
buy, buyer, buying,
essay, essayed, essayist.

The following words are exception to this rule:

  • laid,
  • paid,
  • said,
  • daily,
  • staid.

Make as many words as you can out of the words given in this week's spelling lesson by adding one or more of the following suffixes: er, est, ed, es, ing, ly, ness, ful, ment, al.

Monday

  • Beauty
  • Portray
  • Deny
  • Rare
  • Multiply

Tuesday

  • Mercy
  • Bury
  • Obey
  • Lovely
  • Envy

Wednesday

  • Tie
  • Defy
  • Study
  • Decry
  • Crazy

Thursday

  • Merry
  • Silly
  • Lusty
  • Imply
  • Day

Friday

  • Dismay
  • Duty
  • Employ
  • Satisfy
  • Pretty

Saturday

  • Pay
  • Joy
  • Journey
  • Qualify
  • Sorry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

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