SPELLING LESSON 13

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There are a few more rules governing the spelling of derivative words. Words ending in silent e keep the e before the suffix beginning with a consonant. Notice the following words:

excite excitement
like likeness
force forceful
shame shameless
lone lonesome
live lively

Words ending in silent e drop the e before the suffix beginning with a vowel, as:

excite excitable
live living
grieve grievous
force forcible

Some words ending in silent e retain the e before the suffix beginning with a vowel, to prevent a change in the pronunciation or to preserve the identity of the word. Notice the following words:

peace peaceable
courage courageous
singe singeing
change changeable
shoe shoeing
notice noticeable

These are words ending in the soft sound of c and g, where the e is retained to preserve the correct pronunciation of the c and g, and with some few words like toe, dye, etc., where the dropping of the e would lose the identity of the word.

The e is dropped in a few words before the suffix beginning with a consonant, as in wholly, nursling, judgment, wisdom, lodgment.

Add the suffixes ment and ing to the words in Monday's lesson; the suffix able to the words for Tuesday and Wednesday; the suffixes some and ous to the words for Thursday; the suffixes ly or ness to the words for Friday and Saturday.

Monday

  • Excite
  • Advise
  • Chastise
  • Disfranchise
  • Enslave

Tuesday

  • Manage
  • Receive
  • Blame
  • Exchange
  • Imagine

Wednesday

  • Admire
  • Service
  • Desire
  • Peace
  • Pronounce

Thursday

  • Whole
  • Meddle
  • Courage
  • Advantage
  • Outrage

Friday

  • Accurate
  • Positive
  • False
  • Definite
  • Distinct

Saturday

  • Agreeable
  • Careful
  • Awful
  • Sure
  • Secure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

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