GLOSSARY

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axil: the angle where a leaf stem joins a twig.

deciduous: losing its leaves in winter, not evergreen.

dioecious: bearing staminate, or male, flowers on separate plants from the pistillate, or fruit-bearing flowers; hence some plants of certain species never bear fruits or seeds.

fruit: that part of any plant which contains the seeds.

lenticel: air pore in the bark.

monoecious: bearing the two kinds of flowers on the same plant.

opaque: not admitting or transmitting light.

perfect: having both stamens and pistils in one flower, as most showy flowers have.

pistillate: possessing a pistil or pistils and lacking stamens; female, or fruit-bearing.

staminate: possessing stamens and lacking a pistil; male, or pollen-bearing.

translucent: admitting some light but not clear or transparent.

FLOWERS and TWIGS

Spike
Cyme
Umbel
Panicle
Catkin
Twigs
Opposite
winter bud
leaf scar
Alternate
Flower Parts
anther
pistil
stamen
sepal
petal
Pea Shaped Flower

TYPES OF SIMPLE LEAVES

Elliptical
Acute Tip
Coarsely Serrate (toothed) Margin
Lobed
Rounded
Pointed
Oblong
Crenate Margin
Midrib
Ovate
Acuminate Tip
Notched Margin
Truncate Base
Linear
Heart
Serrate Margin
More than one main vein at the base
Sickle
Obovate
Doubly Serrate Margin
veins united near margin

COMPOUND LEAVES

Pinnate
odd leaflet
Palmate
Twice Pinnate
leaflet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

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