The American Continent has contributed some unique work executed by the Aztecs anterior to the Spanish conquest of Mexico. Among the existing glyptic relics of nations we find no examples of execution in stone-engraving more peculiar than what has been preserved of the work of the Aztecs or Mexicans, especially that done before the occupation by Pizarro. The character of their work is so crude and distinct that no close observer can for a moment be mistaken in detecting its origin. I have met with Aztec engraved stones among a miscellaneous collection offered to me for selection; there was that quality which enables a connoisseur to recognize the class of ornamentation doubtless worn by that people whom Prescott represented as decorated principally by gold, silver, and feathers. Large pieces, cameos of two and a half to three inches, have been found which were worn by the Incas as breast ornaments, and are always pierced, which shows that they were suspended from the neck. In fact, some of the most faithful representations of costume, head-dress, and weapons are in basso-rilievo engraved stones in opaque white Alabaster and pale-green hard Nephrite.
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