LIST OF PLATES

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PAGE
I.
Gem-Stones (in colour)
Frontispiece
II.
Refractive Index Diagram
36
III.
Interference Figures
48
IV.
Jewellery Designs
62
V.
Jewellery Designs
88
VI.
Appliances used for Polishing Diamonds
102
VII.
Polishing Diamonds
103
VIII.
Slitting and Polishing Coloured Stones
104
IX.
Faceting Machine
105
X.
Lapidary’s Workshop and Office in England
106
XI.
Lapidary’s Workshop in Russia
107
XII.
French Family Cutting Stones
108
XIII.
Indian Lapidary
109
XIV.
Blowpipe used for the Manufacture of Rubies and Sapphires
118
XV.
Kimberley Mine, 1871
140
XVI.
Kimberley Mine, 1872
141
XVII.
Kimberley Mine, 1874
142
XVIII.
Kimberley Mine, 1881
143
XIX.
Kimberley Mine at the Present Day
144
XX.
Wesselton (open) Mine
145
XXI.
Loading the Blue Ground on the Floors, and Ploughing it over
146
XXII.
Washing-Machines for Concentrating the Blue Ground
147
XXIII.
Diamond-Sorting Machines
148
XXIV.
Kafirs Picking out Diamonds
149
XXV.
Cullinan Diamond (natural size)
168
XXVI.
Large Aquamarine Crystal (one-sixth natural size), Found at Marambaya, Minas Geraes, Brazil
196
XXVII.
Gem-Stones (in colour)
226
XXVIII.
Opal Mines, White Cliffs, New South Wales
252
XXIX.
Gem-Stones (in colour)
256
XXX.
Natives Drilling Pearls
294
XXXI.
Metal Figures of Buddha Inserted in a Pearl-Oyster
296
XXXII.

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