CHAPTER VI.

ROMAN COMEDY. T. MACCIUS PLAUTUS, ABOUT 254 TO 184 b.c.

Flourishing era of Roman Comedy 153
How far any claim to originality? 154
Disparaging judgment of later Roman critics 155
Connection with earlier Saturae 156
Naevius and Plautus popular poets 157
Facts in the life of Plautus 158
Attempt to fill up the outline from his works 160
Familiarity with town-life 161
Traces of maritime adventure 162
Life of the lower and middle classes represented in his plays 163
Love of good living 164
Love of money 166
Artistic indifference 166
Knowledge of Greek 167
Influence of the spirit of his age 167
Dramas adaptations of outward conditions of Athenian New Comedy 169
Manner and spirit, Roman and original 172
Indications of originality in his language 173
" ""in his Roman allusions and national characteristics 174
Favourite plots of his plays 178
Pseudolus, Bacchides, Miles Gloriosus, Mostellaria 179
Aulularia, Trinummus, Menaechmi, Rudens, Captivi, Amphitryo 182
Mode of dealing with his characters 191
Moral and political indifference of his plays 192
Value as a poetic artist 195
Power of expression by action, rhythm, diction 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

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