ef="@public@vhost@g@html@files@27963@27963-h@27963-h-1.htm.html#Page_31" class="pginternal">31, 32, 34. Brotherhood of man, value of principle, 91. Brothers of the Christian Schools, La Salle organizes, 227. Brown University, Horace Mann at, 285. Browning, on Milton's scheme of education, 220. Buddha, religion and spirit of, 35. Buddhism, in China, 21, 22, 27. - in India, 31.
- religion based on moral acts, 35.
Budding Intellect, Chinese degree, 26. Bulfinch, on Charlemagne, 126. Bureau of Education, U. S., 309. Burgdorf, Froebel at, 275. - Pestalozzi teaches at, 266.
Burgundy, Duke of, taught by FÉnelon, 224, 225.
Caen, university at, 141. Cahors, university at, 141. Calculating boards, in Athens, 59. Caliphs, foster education, 145. Cambray, Bishop of, aids Erasmus, 161. Cambridge, University of, 141. Campe, leader of Philanthropin, 254. Canterbury, cloister school at, 118. Cantons, in French school system, 297. Caste system, in Egypt, 47-49. Catechetical schools, 107, 108. Catechumen schools, 104. Cathedral schools, 139 n. Catholic Church. See Church. Cavaliers, struggle with Roundheads, 200. Celestial Empire, civilization of, 20. Ceylon, Buddhism in, 35. Charity schools, in China, 23. Charlemagne, education of, 133. - encourages education, 127, 128.
- history, character, purpose of, 125, 126.
- influence of, 18.
- School of Palace established, 127.
- summary of work of, 128, 129.
Charles V., of Spain, Emperor of Germany, 165, 166. Chemistry, taught in Mohammedan schools, 145. Child study, 319. Children, a sacred trust, 91. - home training of early Christians, 94.
- among Jews, 41, 42.
- in Athens, 57.
- in Egypt, 215.
- trials of, 212.
Commandments, Ten, oldest writing among Israelites, 44. Committee of Council on Education, in England, 305. Common schools, importance of, 287. - in Germany, 292.
- in United States, 310.
Commonwealth, established, 200. Communes, in French education, 300. Compass, invention of, 148. CompayrÉ, on Comenius, 214. - on Jesuit schools, 185, 187.
- on Jesuits and Jansenists, 189.
- on La Salle, 228.
- on Locke, 221.
- on Montaigne's pedagogy, 198.
- on Rabelais's Gargantua, 194, 195.
- on Rousseau, 242, 246.
- on the Reformation, 166, 167.
- on the Renaissance, 121.
Composition, in Chinese education, 25. Compulsory education, among Jews, 42. - Charlemagne introduces, 128.
- in England, 306.
- in France, 297, 298.
- in Germany, 170, 181, 203, 291.
- in United States, 312.
- Luther insists on, 174.
Plato's scheme of, 65. Conduct of Schools, La Salle's, 228. Confessions, Rousseau's, 242, 243. Confessions, St. Augustine's, 114. Confucius, altar to, in Chinese schoolrooms, 24. Confucius, analects of, 28. Conrad III., of Germany, leads second crusade, 137. Constance, cloister school at, 118. Continuation schools, in Germany, 292. Copenhagen, university at, 141. Copernicus, astronomical discoveries of, 148, 202. Cordova, caliphs of, foster education, 145. - Saracenic school at, 140.
Corporal punishment, among Jews, 43. - Basil the Great on, 106.
- Cicero's views regarding, 83.
- in Jesuit schools, 186.
- Quintilian's views regarding, 87.
Council, Educational, governs French dÉpartements, 297. Counter-Reformation, 182. County, school administration of, 310<
" class="pginternal">160. University of, 124, 141. Heliopolis, institution for higher learning at, 50. HÉloÏse, Rousseau's, 243. Helots, in Sparta, 68. Herbart, Johann Friedrich, enters Gymnasium at Oldenburg, 279. - in Bremen and Switzerland, 279.
- life of, 278.
- literary activity of, 281.
- on importance of common schools, 287.
- pedagogy of, 282, 283.
- practice school at KÖnigsberg, 280.
- professor of philosophy at KÖnigsberg, 280.
- student of Fichte, 279.
- teacher in Switzerland, 279.
Herbartians, work of modern, 282, 318. Herford, on Froebel, 276. Hesse-Cassel, active in school work, 203. Hesse-Darmstadt, active in school work, 203. Hieroglyphics, Rosetta stone furnishes key to interpretation of, 47. High Schools, connected with common in France, 299. Higher education, among Jews, 44. - in China, 25, 27.
- in Egypt, 50.
- in India, 34.
- in Rome, 79.
Hindu education, criticism of, 34, 35. Hindus. See India. History, a factor in education, 16. - natural, taught in Jewish schools, 43.
- Neander favors study of, 179.
- taught in Roman schools, 78.
- taught in schools of prophets, 44.
Holstein, active in school work, 203. Holy Land, of Greece, at Olympia, 55. Home, foundation of education, 17. - in Athens, 57.
- in China, 22.
- in Egypt, 49.
- in India, 32.
- in Persia, 37.
- in Rome, 76.
Home, in Sparta, 69. Home training, among early Christians, 94. Horace, Roman poet, 74. How Gertrude teaches her Children, Pestalozzi's, 267. Humanism, art of printing aids, 150. Humanistic educators, 155-163. - Agricola, 158.
- Bocc
tm.html#Page_180" class="pginternal">180.
- Latini, Brunetto, teacher of Dante, 155.
- Launcelot, leader of Port Royalists, 188.
- Laurie, S. S., quoted, 107, 139, 140.
- Law, in Milton's scheme of education, 220.
- studied in Egypt, 47.
- taught in Gymnasia, 293.
- taught in schools of prophets and rabbis, 44.
- Leibnitz, on Jesuit schools, 187.
- Leipsic, University of, 141.
- Leonard and Gertrude, Pestalozzi's, 263, 264.
- Leopold of Dessau, establishes the Philanthropin, 251.
- Letters, forms and names to be learned simultaneously, 88.
- Library at Alexandria, 107.
- Literators, in charge of Roman schools, 78.
- Literature, Hebrew, 44.
- in Athens influences world, 56.
- lack of Christian, 94.
- opposition to pagan, 94, 113, 115, 126.
- pilgrimages to Egypt to study, 47.
- Literatus, teacher of Roman school, 78.
- Local school board in Germany, 291.
- Loci Communes, Melanchthon's, 172.
- Locke, John, education of, 220, 221.
- educational works of, 221.
- Essay Concerning Human Understanding, 221.
- his influence on education, 223.
- Montaigne's influence on, 195, 196.
- reforms of, 204.
- tutor at Christ Church, 221.
- Logic, in monastic education, 119.
- taught in Sturm's school course, 176.
- Lord's Prayer, taught in Charlemagne's reign, 128.
- Louis VII. of France, leads second crusade, 137.
- Loyola, founds Jesuit order, 183.
- Lucretius, 74.
- compared with Rabelais, 194, 195.
- Lund, university at, 141.
- Luther, Martin, Augustinian monk, 168.
- contrasted with Erasmus, 162.
- educational reforms of, 166.
- influence of, 18.
- lays foundation of German school system, 169.
- leader German Reformation, 165.
- life and struggles of, 167.
- pedagogy of, 169.
- professor at Wittenberg, 168.
- Reuchlin on, 160.
- Luther, Martin, summoned before Diet of Worms, 168.
- translates Bible, 257, 258.
- Christian ministry, 259.
- failures of, 259, 260, 262.
- farming, 260.
- influence of, 18.
- law, 260.
- lesson of love taught by, 271.
- marriage, 261.
- Neuhof, experiences at, 262.
- object teaching of, 189.
- pedagogy of, 269, 271.
- purposes of, 259.
- school at Burgdorf, 266.
- school at Stanz, 264, 265.
- school at Yverdon, 267, 268.
- schooling of, 258.
- unites with KrÜsi, 267.
- work of, 269.
- writings of, 263, 264.
- Peter the Hermit, crusade of, 136.
- Petrarch, father of humanism, 155, 156.
- Petrarch, influence of, 151-153.
- lays foundation of modern education, 157.
- Pfefferkorn, John, antagonism to Hebrew works, 160.
- Phaedo, Plato's, 63.
- Philanthropin, established, 251.
- Philip Augustus, of France, aids university at Paris, 141.
- leads third crusade, 137.
- Philippics, of Cicero, 82.
- Philosophical discoveries, of Hindus, 35.
- Philosophy, in Athens, 59.
- in catechetical schools, 108.
- in Egypt, 47.
- in gymnasium, 293.
- in Jesuit schools, 185.
- in Mohammedan schools, 145.
- in Roman schools, 78.
- in schools of prophets, 44.
- natural, in Milton's scheme of education, 219.
- of Christ, 98.
- scholasticism, 124.
- Phoenicians, invent alphabet, glass making, and purple dyeing, 51.
- Phonic method of spelling, introduced, 189.
- Physical education, in Aristotle's scheme, 66.
- in Athens, 58.
- in Erasmus's scheme, 163.
- in FÉnelon's scheme, 226.
- in Feudalism, 133, 135.
- in Innovators' scheme, 204.
- in Locke's scheme, 221, 229.
- in Luther's schem
t@g@html@files@27963@27963-h@27963-h-6.htm.html#Page_199" class="pginternal">199.
- conditions at beginning of sixteenth century, 164.
- instills love for religious liberty, 200.
- intellectual conditions, 166.
- invention of printing, 165.
- Luther, 167-169.
- Melanchthon, 170-173.
- spread of educational ideas of, 180.
- Registration, book of, in French schools, 299.
- Reichstag, school interests represented in, 290.
- Rein, Professor Wilhelm, chief exponent of Ziller school, 281.
- on Herbart's pedagogy, 278, 282.
- practice school under, 281.
- Religion, center of school course, 181.
- Chinese, 21, 28.
- Christian. See Christianity.
- in Egypt, 48, 50.
- in India, 31, 35.
- in Milton's scheme of education, 219.
- in Persia, 37, 39.
- of Jews, 41, 42, 45.
- of Romans, 75.
- taught in Sturm's school course, 177.
- Religious freedom attained, 201, 240.
- Religious instruction, Cicero advocates, 84.
- in Egypt, 50.
- in German schools, 170.
- Rousseau's views regarding, 247, 248.
- See also Christian education.
- Removal of teachers, causes for, 294, 301.
- Renaissance, 148-173.
- defined, 148, 173.
- humanistic movement, 149-163.
- influence on Teutonic race, 149.
- inventions and discoveries during, 149, 150.
- revival of classics, 150.
- universal education advocated, 150, 151.
- Reuchlin, humanistic leader, 153.
- introduces Greek into Germany, 160.
- professor at TÜbingen, 159.
- services to Hebrew learning, 159.
- teacher of Melanchthon, 171.
- Revival of learning. See Renaissance.
- Revolution, American, lessons of, 239.
- Rheims, first normal school established at, 228.
- Rhetoric, in Athenian schools, 59.
- in catechetical schools, 108.
- in monastic education, 119170, 188, 228, 235, 280, 294, 307, 313.
- salaries of, 58, 59, 286, 295, 300-302, 308, 313.
- tenure of office of, 294, 302, 307, 314.
- Teacher's Institute, in United States school system, 313.
- Technical schools, in France, 299.
- Telemachus, FÉnelon's, 225.
- Tenure of office of teachers, in England, 307.
- in France, 302.
- in Germany, 294.
- in United States, 314.
- Tertullian, birth of, 112.
- conversion of, 112.
- founder of Christian Latin literature, 113.
- joins Montanists, 113.
- Testament, Greek, Erasmus's translation, 162.
- Testament, Old, books of, stimulated by prophets, 44.
- Teutonic nations, leaders in civilization, 103, 149.
- Text-book, first illustrated, 215.
- Thales, father of philosophy, 73.
- Thebes, institution for higher learning at, 50.
- Theocratic education, of Jews, 40.
- Theology, in Gymnasium, 293.
- in Jesuit schools, 185.
- in schools of rabbis, 44.
- Thirty Years' War, 201, 212.
- Toga virilis, when assumed, 79.
- Toulouse, university at, 141.
- Tours, cloister school at, 118.
- Township system of education, in United States, 311.
- Toys, lack of, in China, 23.
- of Athenian children, 57.
- of Persians, 57.
- of Spartans, 69.
- Tractate on Education, Milton's, 217, 218.
- Tradesmen's castes, in India, 30.
- Tradespeople, third caste in Egypt, 48.
- Training school, in United States, 313.
- Translation, double, for language study, 192.
- Transmigration of souls, Chinese belief in, 22.
- Trier, university at, 141.
- Trigonometry, in Milton's scheme of education, 219.
- taught by Mohammedans, 145.
- Trivium, first course in seven liberal arts, 118,
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