ic@vhost@g@html@files@37656@37656-h@37656-h-6.htm.html#Page_355" class="pginternal">355; prepares his "Abridgment of the Debates of Congress," 356; death, 356; value of his works 357; criticism of the Dred Scott case, 358; and of the new Democratic theories, 358; domestic relations, 360; extensive knowledge, 360; on board the Princeton at time of explosion of great gun, 361; generous temper, 362. Biddle, Nicholas: president of Bank of United States, 116; his errors, 124; his bank goes to pieces, 208. Birney, James G.: abolitionist candidate for Presidency, 291, 292; folly of nominating him, 293, 294, 310. Blair, Francis C., displaced, 317. Buchanan, James: on annexation of Texas, 310; Benton votes for him, 354. Burr, Aaron: introduces "spoils system" in New York, 81; compared with Benedict Arnold, 163. Calhoun, John C.: rupture with Jackson, resignation from Vice-Presidency, 86; position concerning tariff in 1816, 89; position as a nullifier, 96; introduces nullification resolutions, 103; threatened with hanging, 104; arranges compromise with Clay, 106; subsequent quarrel with Clay concerning this, 110; his purposes at this time, 111; assails Jackson, 132; opposes Webster's bill for rechartering bank, 133; on the expunging resolution, 141; proposes constitutional amendment for distribution of Treasury surplus, 144; opposes appropriating Treasury surplus for fortifications, 146; attack on President Pierce, 166; his honesty, 168; on admission of Texas, 180; in connection with trouble with Mexico, 260; on the Oregon question, 285; instrumental in election of Polk, 292; letter to Lord Aberdeen, 300; assailed by Benton as to annexation of Texas, 307, 309; action as to legislation about Texas, 313; relations as to Mexican war, 314; and the Wilmot Proviso, 323; resolution as to power of Congress over slavery in the territories, 323-326; not a "Union man," 326; on the admission of Oregon, 326, 163. Marcy, Wm. L., adopts "spoils system," 81; cringes to the South, 108. McDuffie, passage at arms with Benton, 304, 305; deceives Benton as to taxes, 313. McLeod, Alexander, case of, 271. Missouri, character of its population, 39; admission to the Union, 43, 47; land titles in, 45. Missouri Compromise bill, 43; not the beginning of the slavery and anti-slavery divisions in the Union, 48; Benton concerning repeal of, 349. Monroe, James, remarks, 47, 58, 59; signs bill for trading road, 53. New Orleans, Benton's astonishing description of, 93. Oregon, disputed between Great Britain and the United States, 50; Benton's remarks concerning, 51; comes into notice again in J. Q. Adams's term, 65; final settlement of the matter, 260-273; neglected in Ashburton treaty, 278, and by Calhoun, 278, and others, 279; Benton's feeling about, 281, 284; bill for settlement of, 284; Calhoun on the admission of, 326-328. Panama mission, disputes concerning, 63-65. Phillips, Wendell, estimate of, 160. Pierce, Franklin, assailed by Calhoun, 166; relations with Benton, 344, 345; a valuation of, 345; Benton upon pro-slavery tendencies of, 359. Polk, James K., character of his following, 234; and the Southwestern boundary, 287; elected President, 290, 310; estimate of, 292; deceives Benton as to Texas, 313; displaces Blair, 317; relations with various portions of Democratic party, 317, 318. Randolph, John: duel with Clay, 62. Rynders, Isaiah, a type, 291, 292. Seminoles, war with, 209-216. Taney, Roger B., removes the deposits, 130; afterward made chief justice, 131; criticised by Benton for his opinion in Dred Scott case, 358. Taylor, Zachary, elected President, 329; character, 330, 337; message |