| PhÆdria, ChÆrea, | his sons. |
| Antipho, Chremes, Thraso, Gnatho, Parmeno, Sanga, | |
| Donax, Simalio, Syriscus, | servants of Thraso. |
| Dorus, Thais, | |
| Pythias, Dorias, | her attendants. |
| Sophrona, Pamphila, | |
Scene.—Athens; before the houses of Laches and Thais.
64
THE SUBJECT.
A certain citizen of Athens had a daughter named Pamphila, and a son called Chremes. The former was stolen while an infant, and sold to a Rhodian merchant, who having made a present of her to a Courtesan of Rhodes, she brought her up with her own daughter Thais, who was somewhat older. In the course of years, Thais following her mother’s way of life, removes to Athens. Her mother dying, her property is put up for sale, and Pamphila is purchased as a slave by Thraso, an officer and an admirer of Thais, who happens just then to be visiting Rhodes. During the absence of Thraso, Thais becomes acquainted with PhÆdria, an Athenian youth, the son of Laches; she also discovers from Chremes, who lives near Athens, that Pamphila, her former companion, is his sister. Thraso returns, intending to present to her the girl he has bought, but determines not to do so until she has discarded PhÆdria. Finding that the girl is no other than Pamphila, Thais is at a loss what to do, as she both loves PhÆdria, and is extremely anxious to recover Pamphila. At length, to please the Captain, she excludes PhÆdria, but next day sends for him, and explains to him her reasons, at the same time begging of him to allow Thraso the sole right of admission to her house for the next two days, and assuring him that as soon as she shall have gained possession of the girl, she will entirely throw him off. PhÆdria consents, and resolves to spend these two days in the country; at the same time he orders Parmeno to take to Thais a Eunuch and an Æthiopian girl, whom he has purchased for her. The Captain also sends Pamphila, who is accidentally seen by ChÆrea, the younger brother of PhÆdria; he, being smitten with her beauty, prevails upon Parmeno to introduce him into the house of Thais, in the Eunuch’s dress. Being admitted there, in the absence of Thais, he ravishes the damsel. Shortly afterward Thraso quarrels with Thais, and comes with all his attendants to her house to demand the return of Pamphila, but is disappointed. In conclusion, Pamphila is recognized by her brother Chremes, and is promised in marriage to Chremes; while Thraso becomes reconciled to PhÆdria, through the mediation of Gnatho, his Parasite.
65
THE TITLE18 OF THE PLAY.
Performed at the Megalensian Games; L. Posthumius Albinus and L. Cornelius Merula being Curule Ædiles. L. Ambivius Turpio and L. Atilius PrÆsnestinus performed it. Flaccus, the freedman of Claudius, composed the music to two treble flutes. From the Greek of Menander. It was acted twice,
66
