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Introduction | xiii |
Part I.—Description of the industries and processes attended with risk of poisoning: incidence of such poisoning |
Chemical Industry | 1 |
Sulphuric acid industry (sulphur dioxide): use of sulphuric acid | 4 |
Its effects on health | 9 |
Hydrochloric acid, saltcake and soda industry | 14 |
Their effects on health | 20 |
Use of sulphate and sulphide of soda | 22 |
Ultramarine | 22 |
Sulphonal | 22 |
Diethyl sulphate | 23 |
Chlorine, chloride of lime and chlorates | 23 |
Their effect on health | 26 |
Other chlorine compounds and their use as well as bromine, iodine and fluorine | 29 |
Chlorides of phosphorus | 30 |
Chlorides of sulphur | 31 |
Zinc chloride | 32 |
Rock salt | 32 |
Organic chlorine compounds | 32 |
Carbon oxychloride (phosgene) | 32 |
Carbon chlorine compounds (aliphatic) | 33 |
Methyl chloride | 33 |
Methylene chloride | 34 |
Carbon tetrachloride | 34 |
Ethyl chloride | 34 |
Monochloracetic acid | 34 |
Chloral | 34 |
Chloroform | 34 |
Chloride of nitrogen | 35 |
Cyanogen chloride | 35 |
Chlorobenzene | 35 |
Benzo trichloride, benzyl chloride | 35 |
Nitro- and dinitro-chlorobenzene | 35 |
Iodine and iodine compounds | 36 |
Bromine and bromine compounds | 36 |
Methyl iodide and methyl bromide | 36 |
Fluorine compounds | 37 |
Hydrofluoric and silicofluoric acids | 38 |
Manufacture and uses of nitric acid | 39 |
Its effect on health | 40 |
Nitric and nitrous salts and compounds | 44 |
Barium nitrate | 44 |
Ammonium nitrate | 44 |
Lead nitrate | 44 |
Mercurous and mercuric nitrate | 204 |
Naphthalene | 208 |
Sub-group: Halogen substitution products of the aliphatic series (narcotic poisons) | 208 |
Sub-group: Halogen substitution products of the benzene series | 209 |
Sub-group: Hydroxyl substitution products of the fatty series | 210 |
Group: Nitro- and amido-derivatives of the aliphatic and aromatic series | 211 |
Sub-group: Nitro-derivatives of the aliphatic series | 212 |
Sub-group: Nitro- and amido-derivatives of the aromatic series | 212 |
Turpentine, pyridene, alkaloids, nicotine, poisonous woods | 215 |
Part III.—Preventive measures against industrial poisoning |
General preventive measures | 217 |
International action, notification of poisoning, schedules of poisons | 218 |
Special preventive measures for workers—selection, periodical medical examination, co-operation of workers, &c. | 226 |
Rescue appliances | 230 |
Washing accommodation and baths | 237 |
Removal of dust and fumes by exhaust ventilation | 242 |
Preventive Measures in Particular Industries | 256 |
Sulphuric acid industry | 256 |
Hydrochloric acid and soda industries | 257 |
Chlorine, bleaching powder, chlorine compounds | 259 |
Manufacture of nitric acid and explosives | 260 |
Artificial manures, basic slag | 261 |
Chromium and its compounds | 265 |
Petroleum, benzine | 267 |
Phosphorus, lucifer matches | 268 |
Bisulphide of carbon | 271 |
Illuminating gas, tar production | 275 |
Gas power plant | 276 |
Acetylene gas installations | 278 |
Ammonia | 279 |
Cyanogen, cyanogen compounds | 280 |
Coal tar, tar products | 280 |
Organic dye-stuffs, coal tar colours | 285 |
Recovery and use of metals | 288 |
Iron | 289 |
Lead | 292 |
Lead smelting | 299 |
Electric accumulators | 305 |
White lead and lead colours | 310 |
Letterpress printing | 316 |
Ceramic industry | 319 |
File cutting | 321 |
Other uses of lead | 322 |
Zinc smelting |
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