berg@html@files@60832@60832-h@60832-h-6.htm.html#Page_165" class="pginternal">165 | ||
Lubinus projector of Orbis Pictus | 166 | |
Orbis Pictus described | 167 | |
Why Comenius’s schoolbooks failed | 168 | |
“Compendia Dispendia” | 169 | |
Comenius and Science of Education | 170 | |
Books on Comenius | 171 | |
Chapter XI.—The Gentlemen of Port-Royal | 172-196 | |
The Jesuits and the Arnaulds | 173 | |
Saint-Cyran and Port-Royal | 174 | |
Saint-Cyran an “Evangelical” | 175 | |
Short career of the Little Schools | 176 | |
Saint-Cyran and Locke on Public Schools | 177 | |
178 | ||
The Little Schools for the few only | 179 | |
Advantages of great schools | 180 | |
Choice of masters and servants. Watch and pray | 181 | |
No rivalry or pressure. Freedom from routine | 182 | |
Study a delight. Reading French first | 183 | |
Literature. Mother-tongue first | 184 | |
Beginners’ difficulties lightened | 185 | |
Begin with Latin into Mother-tongue | 186 | |
Sense before sound. Reason must rule | 187 | |
Not Baconian. The body despised | 188 | |
Pedagogic writings of Port-Royalists | 189 | |
Arnauld. Nicole | 190 | |
Light from within. Teach by the Senses | 191 | |
Best teaching escapes common tests | 192 | |
Studying impossible without a will | 193 | |
Against making beginnings bitter | 194 | |
Port-Royal advance. Books on Port-Royal | 195 | |
Rollin, CompayrÉ, &c. | 196 | |
Chapter XII.—Some English Writers before Locke | 197-218 | |
Birth of Realism | 198 | |
Realist Leaders not schoolmasters | 199 | |
John Brinsley. Charles Hoole | 200 | |
Hoole’s Realism | 201 | |
Art of teaching. Abraham Cowley | 202 | |
Authors and schoolmasters. J. Dury | 203 | |
Disorderly use of our natural faculties | 204 | |
Dury’s watch simile | 205 | |
Senses, 1st; imagination, 2nd; memory, 3rd | 206 | |
Petty’s battlefield simile | 207 | |
Petty’s realism | 208 | |
Cultivate observation | 209 | |
Petty on children’s activities | 210 | |
Hand-work. Education for all. Bellers | 347 | |
Causes of failure at Yverdun | 348 | |
Report made by Father Girard | 349 | |
Girard’s mistake. Schmid in flight | 350 | |
Schmid’s return. Pestalozzi’s fame found useful | 351 | |
Dr. Bell’s visit. Death of Mrs. Pestalozzi | 352 | |
Works republished. Clindy. Yverdun left. Death | 353, 354 | |
New aim: develop organism | 354 | |
True dignity of man | 355 | |
Education for all. Mothers’ part. Jacob’s Ladder | 356 | |
Educator only superintends | 357 | |
First, moral development | 358 | |
Moral and religious the same | 359 | |
Second, intellectual development | 360 | |
Learning by “intuition” | 361 | |
Buisson and Jullien on intuition | 362 | |
Pestalozzi and Locke | 363 | |
Subjects for, and art of, teaching | 364 | |
“Mastery” | 365 | |
The body’s part in education | 366 | |
Learning must not be play | 367 | |
Singing and drawing | 368 | |
Morf’s summing-up | 369 | |
Joseph Payne’s summing-up | 370 | |
The “two nations.” Mother’s lessons | 371 | |
Mistakes in teaching children | 372 | |
Children and their teachers | 373 | |
“Preparatory” Schools | 374 | |
Young boys ill taught at school | 375 | |
English folk-schools not Pestalozzian | 376 | |
Schools judged by results | 377 | |
Pupil-teachers. Teaching not educating | 378 | |
Lowe or Pestalozzi? | 379 | |
Chief force, personality of the teacher | 380 | |
381 | ||
Aim at the ideal | 382 | |
Use of theorists. Books | 383 | |
Chapter XVII.—Friedrich Froebel. (1783-1852.) | 384-413 | |
Difficulty in understanding Froebel | 385 | |
A lad’s quest of unity | 386 | |
Froebel wandering without rest | 387 | |
Finds his vocation. With Pestalozzi | 388 | |
Froebel at the Universities | 389 | |
Through the Freiheits-krieg. Mineralogy | 390 | |
The “New Education” started | 391 | |
At Keilhau. “Education of Man” published | 392 | |
Froebel fails in Switzerland | 514 | |
Rousseau’s clean sweep | 515 | |
Benevolence of Nature. Man disturbs | 516 | |
We arrange sequences, capitalise ideas | 517 | |
Loss and gain from tradition | 518 | |
Rousseau for observing and following | 519 | |
Rousseau exposed “school-learning” | 520 | |
Function of “things” in education | 521 | |
“New Education” started by Rousseau | 522 | |
Drawing out. Man and the other animals | 523 | |
Intuition. Man an organism, a doer and creator | 524 | |
Antithesis of Old and New Education | 525 | |
Drill needed. What the Thinkers do for us | 526 | |
Appendix. Class Matches. Words and Things. Books for Teachers, &c. | 527-547 |