An Essay on Criticism

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Contents

Part Line Topic
I
Introduction
1 That 'tis as great a fault to judge ill, as to write ill, and a more dangerous one to the public.
9-18 That a true Taste is as rare to be found, as a true Genius.
19-25 That most men are born with some Taste, but spoiled by false Education.
26-45 The multitude of Critics, and causes of them.
46-67 That we are to study our own Taste, and know the Limits of it.
68-87 Nature the best guide of Judgment.
88 Improv'd by Art and Rules, — which are but methodis'd Nature.
id-110 Rules derived from the Practice of the Ancient Poets.
120-138 That therefore the Ancients are necessary to be studyd, by a Critic, particularly Homer and Virgil.
140-180 Of Licenses, and the use of them by the Ancients.
181 etc. Reverence due to the Ancients, and praise of them.
II
201
Causes hindering a true Judgment
208 1. Pride
215 2. Imperfect Learning
233-288 3. Judging by parts, and not by the whole.
288, 305, 399 etc. Critics in Wit, Language, Versification, only.
384 4. Being too hard to please, or too apt to admire.
394 5. Partiality — too much Love to a Sect, — to the Ancients or Moderns.
408 6. Prejudice or Prevention.
424 7. Singularity.
430 8. Inconstancy.
452 etc. 9. Party Spirit.
466 10. Envy.
508 etc. Against Envy, and in praise of Good-nature.
526 etc. When Severity is chiefly to be used by Critics.
III
v. 560
563 Rules for the Conduct of Manners in a Critic.
566 1. Candour, Modesty.
572 Good-breeding.
578 Sincerity, and Freedom of advice.
584 2. When one's Counsel is to be restrained.
600 Character of an incorrigible Poet.
610 And of an impertinent Critic, etc.
629 Character of a good Critic.
645 The History of Criticism, and Characters of the best Critics, Aristotle,
653 Horace,
665 Dionysius,
667 Petronius,
670 Quintilian,
675 Longinus.
693 Of the Decay of Criticism, and its Revival. Erasmus,
705 Vida,
714 Boileau,
725 Lord Roscommon, etc.
Conclusion

Contents


An Essay on Criticism

'Tis hard to say, if greater want of skill
Appear in writing or in judging ill;
But, of the two, less dang'rous is th' offence
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