INDEX

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  • Absurdities in perpetual motion, 42
  • Accuracy of modern methods of squaring the circle, 17
  • Adams, perpetual motion, 71
  • Ahaz, dial of, 133
  • Air, liquid, 65
  • Alkahest, or universal solvent, 104
  • Altar of Apollo, 30
  • Angelo, Michael, finely engraved seal, 136
  • Angle, Trisection of, 33
  • Apollo, Altar of, 30
  • Approximations to ratio of diameter to circumference of circle, 17
    • De Morgan's Illustration of, 18
    • New Illustration of, 19
  • Archimedean screw, 49
  • Archimedes, area of circle, 13
    • Ratio of circumference to diameter, 14
  • Archimedes and his fulcrum, 171
  • Arithmetic of the ancients, 15
  • Arithmetical problems, 163
    • Chess-board problem, 163
    • Nail problem, 164
    • A question of population, 165
    • How to become a millionaire, 166
    • Cost of first folio Shakespeare, 168
    • Arithmetical puzzles, 170
    • Archimedes and his fulcrum, 171
  • Army Medical Museum, 142
  • Ball, Prof. W. W. R., 39, 129, 133, 134
  • Balloons for conveying letters, 147
  • Balls—proportion of weight to diameter, 32
  • Bean, jumping, 128
  • Bells kept ringing for eight years, 41
  • Bible in walnut shell, 136
  • Bible, written at rate of 22 to square inch, 141
  • Boat-race without oars, 129
  • Bolognian phosphorus, 102
  • Boots—lifting oneself by straps of, 128
  • Boyle and palingenesy, 107
  • Bramwell, Sir Frederick, 38
  • Brick, to look through, 151
  • Buckle and geometrical lines, 119
  • "Budget of Paradoxes," De Morgan, 6, 18, 118
  • Carbon bisulphide for perpetual motion, 67
  • Capillary attraction, 53
  • Carpenter, Edward—fourth dimension, 122
  • Catherine II, 118
  • "Century of Inventions," 74
  • Chess-board problem, 163
  • Child lifting two horses, 131
    • Perpetual motion by a, 64
  • Circle, squaring the, 9
    • Supposed reward for squaring the, 9
    • Resolution of Royal Academy of Sciences on, 10
    • What the problem is, 12
    • Approximation to, by Archimedes, 71
    • Adams, 71
    • Redhoeffer, 72
    • Lukens, 72
    • How to stop the machine, 73
    • Marquis of Worcester, 74
    • Dircks' model, 75
    • Orffyreus, 77
    • Possibility of, 78
  • Peters' micrographs, 141
  • Philosopher's stone, 97
  • Phosphorus, discovery of, 101
  • Pigeon-post, 146
  • Population, a question of, 165
  • Power, the, of the future, 40
  • Ptolemy, on the circle, 15
  • Puzzles, arithmetical, 170
  • Railway carriage, self-moving, 63
  • Ramsay, Sir William, 80, 98
  • Ratio of diameter to circumference carried to 127 places, 17
  • Redhoeffer's perpetual motion, 72
  • Rosicrucius, 100
  • Rutherford, 16
  • Schott, Father, and palingenesy, 107
  • Schweirs, Dr., 52
  • Scott, Michael, and his slave demons, 6
  • Scott, Sir Walter, legend of the great Wizard, 6
    • Powder of sympathy, 112
  • Self-moving railway carriage, 63
  • Senses—illusions of, 148
    • Taste and smell, 149
    • Heat and cold, 150
    • Hearing, 150
    • Touch, 150
    • Sight—size of spot, 152
      • Length of lines, 153
      • Direction of lines, 154
    • Objects seen through hand, 156
    • Looking through a brick, 158
  • Sense, possibility of a new, 123
  • Shadow going backward on dial, 133
  • Shakespeare, cost of first folio, 168
    • Philosopher's stone, 97
    • Witchcraft, 114
  • Shanks—value of ratio carried to 707 places, 16
  • Sharp, Abraham, 16
  • Sight, sense of, deceived, 152
  • Smith, James, on squaring circle, 28
  • Snake lifted by spider, 130
  • Solvent, universal, 104
  • Space enlarged by cutting, 126
  • Spider lifting a snake, 130
  • Sun-dial—shadow going backward, 133

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