My Own Story

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BOOK I

CHAPTER I

CHAPTER II

CHAPTER III

CHAPTER IV

BOOK II

CHAPTER I (2)

CHAPTER II (2)

CHAPTER III (2)

CHAPTER IV (2)

CHAPTER V

CHAPTER VI

CHAPTER VII

CHAPTER VIII

BOOK III

CHAPTER I (3)

CHAPTER II (3)

CHAPTER III (3)

CHAPTER IV (3)

CHAPTER V (2)

CHAPTER VI (2)

CHAPTER VII (2)

CHAPTER VIII (2)

CHAPTER IX

MRS. PANKHURST'S OWN STORY


E. Pankhurst

MY OWN STORY
BY EMMELINE PANKHURST

 

Logo

ILLUSTRATED

 

LONDON
EVELEIGH NASH
1914


Copyright, 1914, by
Hearsts's International Library Co., Inc.

All rights reserved, including the translation into foreign
languages, including the Scandinavian.


CONTENTS

BOOK I

The Making of a Militant

CHAPTER             PAGE
I 1
II 18
III 37
IV 57

BOOK II

Four Years of Peaceful Militancy

CHAPTER             PAGE
I 81
II 97
III 116
IV 131
V 149
VI 160
VII 166
VIII 185

BOOK III

The Women's Revolution

CHAPTER             PAGE
I 205
II 221
III 249
IV 270
V 285
VI 303
VII 323
VIII 339
IX 350

ILLUSTRATIONS

Portrait of Mrs. Pankhurst Frontispiece
FACING
PAGE
Mrs. Pankhurst addressing a by-election crowd 74
Mrs. Pankhurst and Christabel hiding from the police
on the roof garden at Clements Inn, October, 1908
120
Christabel, Mrs. Drummond and Mrs. Pankhurst in the
dock, First Conspiracy Trial, October, 1908
126
Mrs. Pankhurst and Miss Christabel Pankhurst in prison
dress
132
Inspector Wells conducting Mrs. Pankhurst to the
House of Commons, June, 1908
140
Over 1,000 women had been in prison—Broad arrows in
the 1910 parade
170
The head of the deputation on Black Friday, November,
1910
178
For hours scenes like this were enacted on Black Friday,
November, 1910
180
Riot scenes on Black Friday, November, 1910 186
In this manner thousands of women throughout the
Kingdom slept in unoccupied houses over census
night
194
The argument of the broken window pane 218
A suffragette throwing a bag of flour at Mr. Asquith
in Chester
260
Re-Arrest of Mrs. Pankhurst at Woking, May 26,
1913
312
Mrs. Pankhurst and Christabel in the garden of
Christabel's home in Paris
324
"Arrested at the King's gate!" May, 1914 348

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

The author wishes to express her deep obligation to Rheta Childe Dorr for invaluable editorial services performed in the preparation of this volume, especially the American edition.


FOREWORD

The closing paragraphs of this book were written in the late summer of 1914, when the armies of every great power in Europe were being mobilised for savage, unsparing, barbarous warfare—against one another, against small and unaggressive nations, against helpless women and children, against civilisation itself. How mild, by comparison with the despatches in the daily newspapers, will seem this chronicle of women's militant struggle against political and social injustice in one small corner of Europe. Yet let it stand as it was written, with peace—so-called, and civilisation, and orderly government as the background for heroism such as the world has seldom witnessed. The militancy of men, through all the centuries, has drenched the world with blood, and for these deeds of horror and destruction men have been rewarded with monuments, with great songs and epics. The militancy of women has harmed no human life save the lives of those who fought the battle of righteousness. Time alone will reveal what reward will be allotted to the women.

This we know, that in the black hour that has just struck in Europe, the men are turning to their women and calling on them to take up the work of keeping civilisation alive. Through all the harvest fields, in orchards and vineyards, women are garnering food for the men who fight, as well as for the children left fatherless by war. In the cities the women are keeping open the shops, they are driving trucks and trams, and are altogether attending to a multitude of business.

When the remnants of the armies return, when the commerce of Europe is resumed by men, will they forget the part the women so nobly played? Will they forget in England how women in all ranks of life put aside their own interests and organised, not only to nurse the wounded, care for the destitute, comfort the sick and lonely, but actually to maintain the existence of the nation? Thus far, it must be admitted, there are few indications that the English Government are mindful of the unselfish devotion manifested by the women. Thus far all Government schemes for overcoming unemployment have been directed towards the unemployment of men. The work of women, making garments, etc., has in some cases been taken away.

At the first alarm of war the militants proclaimed a truce, which was answered half-heartedly by the announcement that the Government would release all suffrage prisoners who would give an undertaking "not to commit further crimes or outrages." Since the truce had already been proclaimed, no suffrage prisoner deigned to reply to the Home Secretary's provision. A few days later, no doubt influenced by representations made to the Government by men and women of every political faith—many of them never having been supporters of revolutionary tactics—Mr. McKenna announced in the House of Commons that it was the intention of the Government, within a few days, to release unconditionally, all suffrage prisoners. So ends, for the present, the war of women against men. As of old, the women become the nurturing mothers of men, their sisters and uncomplaining helpmates. The future lies far ahead, but let this preface and this volume close with the assurance that the struggle for the full enfranchisement of women has not been abandoned; it has simply, for the moment, been placed in abeyance. When the clash of arms ceases, when normal, peaceful, rational society resumes its functions, the demand will again be made. If it is not quickly granted, then once more the women will take up the arms they to-day generously lay down. There can be no real peace in the world until woman, the mother half of the human family, is given liberty in the councils of the world.


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

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