PART VIII

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MILITARY ORGANIZATION1858. The tabulations that follow are based on the National Defense Act of June 3, 1916, and on the Tables of Organization.

Composition of Infantry Units

Regiment Battalions (3) Companies
Each Each Infantry (12) Headquarters (1) Machine Gun (1) Supply (1)
1 Colonel
1 Lt. Colonel
3 Majors
15 Captains
16 1st Lieuts.
15 2nd Lieuts.

51

1 Hdqrs. Co.
1 Machine Gun Co.
1 Supply Co.
12 Infantry Cos., organized into 3 battalions of 4 companies each
Attached
1 Major, Med. Dept.
3 Capts., or 1st Lieuts., Med. Dept.
1 Chaplain
1 Major
1 1st Lieut., mounted (battalion adjutant)
4 Companies.
Attached
1 Battalion Sergt. Major (from Hdqrs. Co.)
1 Captain
1 1st Lieut.
1 2nd Lieut.

3

1 1st Sergt.
1 Mess Sergt.
1 Supply Sergt.
6 Sergts.
11 Corpls.
2 Cooks
2 Buglers
1 Mechanic
19 Pvts. (1st Class)
56 Pvts.

100

(The President may add 2 Sergts., 6 Corpls., 1 Mechanic, 9 Pvts. 1st Class and 31 Pvts.—total, 49)
1 Captain, mounted, (Regtl. Adjt.)

1 Regtl. Sergt. Major, mounted.
3 Batln. Sergts. Major, mounted.
1 1st Sergt. (drum major)
2 Color Sergts.
1 Mess Sergt.
1 Supply Sergt.
1 Stable Sergt.
1 Sergt.
2 Cooks
1 Horseshoer
1 Band leader
1 Asst. Band leader
1 Sergt. bugler
2 Band Sergts.
4 Band Corpls.
2 Musicians, 1st Class
4 Musicians, 2nd Class
13 Musicians, 3rd Class
4 Pvts., 1st Class, Mtd.
12 Pvts, Mtd.

58
1 Captain, Mtd.
1 1st Lt., Mtd.
2 2nd Lts., Mtd.

4

1 1st Sergt., Mtd.
1 Mess Sergt.
1 Supply Sergt., Mtd.
1 Stable Sergt., Mtd.
1 Horseshoer
5 Sergeants
6 Corporals
2 Cooks
2 Buglers
1 Mechanic
8 Pvts., 1st Class
24 Privates

53

(The President may add 2 Sergts., 2 Corpls., 1 Mechanic, 4 Pvts., 1st Class and 12 Pvts.—total, 21)
1 Captain, Mtd.
1 2nd Lt., Mtd.

2

3 Regtl. Supply Sergts., Mtd.
1 1st Sergt., Mtd.
1 Mess Sergt.
1 Stable Sergt.
1 Corpl., Mtd.
1 Cook
1 Saddler
1 Horseshoer
1 Wagoner for each authorized wagon of the field and combat train.

Transportation, orderlies, etc. To Hdqrs. Co., 27 riding horses; to Machine Gun Co., 6 riding horses and 8 pack mules; to Supply Co., 3 riding horses; to each Battalion Hdqrs., 6 riding horses, 1 wagon, 4 draft mules, and 2 mounted orderlies; to Regtl. Hdqrs., 5 riding horses.

Composition of Cavalry Units

Regiment Squadrons (3) Troops
Each Each Cavalry (12) Headquarters (1) Machine Gun (1) Supply (1)
1 Colonel
1 Lt. Colonel
3 Majors
15 Captains
16 1st Lieuts.
16 2nd Lieuts.

52

1 Hdqrs. Troop
1 Machine Gun Troop
1 Supply Troop
12 Troops organized into 3 squadrons of 4 troops each
Attached
1 Major, Med. Dept.
3 Capts., or 1st Lieuts., Med. Dept.
1 Chaplain
1 Major
1 1st Lieut., squadron adjutant
4 troops
Attached
1 Squadron Sergt. Major (from Hdqrs. Troop)
1 Captain
1 1st Lieut.
1 2nd Lieut.

3

1 1st Sergt.
1 Mess Sergt.
1 Supply Sergt.
1 Stable Sergt.
5 Sergts.
8 Corpls.
2 Cooks
2 Horseshoers
1 Saddler
2 Buglers
10 Pvts. (1st Class)
36 Pvts.

70

(The President may add 10 Pvts. (1st Class) and 25 Pvts.—total, 35)
1 Captain, Regtl. Adjt.

1 Regtl. Sergeant Major
3 Squadron Sergts. Major
1 1st Sergt. (Drum Major)
2 Color Sergts.
1 Mess Sergt.
1 Supply Sergt.
1 Stable Sergt.
1 Sergt.
2 Cooks
1 Horseshoer
1 Saddler
2 Pvts. (1st Class)
9 Pvts.
1 Band leader
1 Asst. Band Leader
1 Sergt. Bugler
2 Band Sergts.
4 Band Corpls.
2 Musicians, 1st Class
4 Musicians, 2nd Class
13 Musicians, 3rd Class

54

(The President may add 2 Sergts, 5 Corpls., 1 Horseshoer, 5 Pvts. 1st Class, 18 Pvts.—total, 31)
1 Captain
1 1st Lieut.
2 2nd Lieuts.

4

1 1st Sergt.
1 Mess Sergt.
1 Supply Sergt.
1 Stable Sergt.
2 Horseshoers
5 Sergts.
6 Corpls.
2 Cooks
1 Mechanic
1 Saddler
2 Buglers
12 Pvts. 1st Class
35 Pvts.

70

(The President may add 3 Sergts., 2 Corpls., 1 Mechanic, 1 Pvt. 1st Class, 14 Pvts.—total, 21)
1 Captain, Regtl. Supply Officer
2 2nd Lieuts.

3

3 Regtl. Supply Sergts.
1 1st Sergt.
1 Mess Sergt.
1 Stable Sergt.
1 Corpl.
1 Cook
1 Horseshoer
1 Saddler
1 Wagoner for each authorized wagon of the field and combat train.

Transportation, orderlies, etc. To each Squadron Hdqrs., 6 or 7 riding horses and 2 orderlies; to each squadron; 292 riding horses, 1 wagon and 4 draft mules.

Composition of Field Artillery Units

Regiment Battalion (Gun or Howitzer) Battery (Gun or Howitzer) Headquarters Company of Regt., of 2 battalions Supply (1) Regt. of 2 Batlns.
Each Each Each
1 Colonel
1 Lt. Colonel
1 Captain

3

1 Hdqrs. Co.,
1 Supply Co.,
And such number of guns and howitzer as the President may direct.
Attached
1 Major, Med. Dept.
3 Capts. or 1st Lieuts., Med. Dept.
1 Chaplain
1 Major
1 Captain

2

Batteries as follows:
Mountain artillery battalions and light artillery gun or howitzer battalions serving with the field artillery or Infantry divisions shall contain three batteries; horse artillery battalions and heavy field artillery gun or howitzer battalions shall contain two batteries.
1 Captain
2 1st Lieuts.
2 2nd Lieuts.

5

1 1st Sergt.
1 Supply Sergt.
1 Stable Sergt.
1 Mess Sergt.
6 Sergts.
13 Corpls.
1 Chief Mechanic
1 Saddler
2 Horseshoers
1 Mechanic
2 Buglers
3 Cooks
22 Pvts., 1st Class
71 Pvts.

125

When no enlisted men of the Quartermaster Corps are attached for such positions there shall be added to each battery of mountain artillery:
1 Packmaster Sergt., 1st Class
1 Asst. Packmaster Sergt.
1 Cargador, Corpl.
(The President may add 3 Sergts., 7 Corpls., 1 Horseshoer, 2 Mechanics, 1 Bugler, 13 Pvts. 1st Class, 37 Pvts.—total, 64)
1 Captain
1 1st Lieut.

2

1 Regtl. Sergt. Major
2 Batln. Sergts. Major
1 1st Sergt.
2 Color Sergts.
1 Mess Sergt.
1 Supply Sergt.
1 Stable Sergt.
2 Sergts.
9 Corpls.
1 Horseshoer
1 Saddler
1 Mechanic
3 Buglers
2 Cooks
5 Pvts. 1st Class
15 Pvts.
1 Band leader
1 Asst. Band leader
1 Sergt. Bugler
2 Band Sergts.
4 Band Corpls.
2 Musicians, 1st Class
4 Musicians, 2nd Class
13 Musicians, 3rd Class

76

When a regiment consists of three battalions there shall be added to Hdqrs. Co.: 1 Batln. Sergt. Major, 1 Sergt., 3 Corpls., 1 Bugler, 1 Pvt. 1st Class, 5 Pvts.—total, 12.
When no enlisted men of the Quartermaster Corps are attached for such positions there shall be added to each mountain artillery Hdqrs. Co.,
1 Packmaster Sergt., 1st Class
1 Asst. Packmaster, Sergt.
1 Cargador, Corpl.—total, 3.
(The President may add 2 Sergts., 5 Corpls., 1 Horseshoer, 1 Mechanic, 1 Pvt. 1st Class, 6 Pvts.—total 16 to a regiment of 2 battalions; and to a regiment of 3 battalions 1 Sergt., 7 Corpls., 1 Horseshoer, 1 Mechanic, 2 Cooks, 2 Pvts. 1st Class, 7 Pvts.—total, 21)
1 Captain
1 1st Lieut.

2

2 Regtl. Supply Sergts.
1 1st Sergt.
1 Mess Sergt.
1 Corpl.
1 Cook
1 Horseshoer
1 Saddler
2 Pvts.
1 Wagoner for each authorized wagon of the field train.
When Regt. consists of 3 Batlns. there shall be added 1 2nd Lieut. (1), 1 Regtl. Supply Sergt., 1 Pvt., 1 Wagoner for each additional authorized wagon of the field train.
(The President may add 1 Corpl., 1 Cook, 1 Horseshoer, 1 Saddler.—total, 4)
Supply Co., of Regt. of 3 Batlns. may have added, the same number as given above for Regt. of 2 Batlns.

Transportation, orderlies, etc. To Battery Hdqrs., 8 riding horses; to each Battery, 24 riding horses, 88 draft horses, 1 Battery wagon, 1 Store wagon, 8 Caissons and 4 Guns.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

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