ERRATA

Aberdare, Lord (Henry Austin Bruce), home secretary (1868), ii. 644;
on Collier affair, ii. 385;
on Ewelmcase, ii. 387;
Licensing bill of, ii. 389-390;
on Alabama case, ii. 409 note;
on Irish University bill, ii. 439;
Gladstone's appreciation of, ii. 462;
president of the council (1873), ii. 463 note, 645;
describes last cabinet meeting (1874), ii. 497;
otherwise mentioned, ii. 421, 504; iii. 386.

—— papers, extract from, on position in 1872, ii. 389.

Aberdeen, Gladstone presented with freedom of, ii. 378.

Aberdeen, 4th Earl of:—
Chronology—on Wellington's anti-reform speech, i. 69;
Gladstone's visit to (1836), i. 137;
at Canada meeting, i. 641;
party meetings, i. 239;
on Maynooth resignation, i. 273;
Gladstone's relations with, i. 280;
estimate of Peel, i. 283;
on Peel's eulogium of Cobden, i. 292;
on freedom in official position, i. 298;
home and foreign policy of, contrasted, i. 367;
learns Gladstone's views of Neapolitan tyranny, i. 390, 393-395;
on Don Pacifico case, i. 395;
Gladstone's Letters to, i. 392, 394 and note, 396, 398, 399 note², 400, 401 note³, 641, 642;
views on papal aggression question, i. 405, 407;
asked to form a government (1851), i. 405 and note;
leader of Peelites, i. 408;
Reform bill of (1852), ii. 238;
attitude of, towards first Derby administration, i. 417, 419, 429;
on Gladstone's attitude towards Disraeli, i. 432;
on possible heads for Peelite government, i. 443;
Irish attitude towards, i. 444;
undertakes to form a government, i. 445;
Gladstone's budget, i. 464-466;
letter to Prince Albert on Gladstone's speech, i. 468;
letter to Gladstone, i. 469;
attitude towards Turkey in  1828, i. 480;
Crimean war, preliminary negotiations, i. 481-484, 487, 490;
on Gladstone's Manchester speech, i. 483;
on effect of Crimean war, i. 484;
suggests retirement, i. 491-492;
opposes postponement of Reform bill, i. 648;
regrets of, regarding the war, i. 494, 536-537;
defeat of, ii. 653;
Gladstone's consultations with, in ministerial crisis (1855), i. 526, 530-535;
on position of premier, ii. 416;
Gladstone's projected letters to, on Sebastopol committee, i. 542 note;
discourages Gladstone's communicating with Derby, i. 556;
Lewis's budget, i. 560;
Divorce bill, i. 570;
Conspiracy bill, i. 575;
approves Gladstone's refusals to join Derby, i. 578, 586;
uneasiness regarding Gladstone's position, i. 581;
Gladstone's visit to, i. 594;
discourages Ionian project, i. 595;
desires closer relations between Gladstone and government, i. 596;
Arthur Gordon's letter to, i. 604;
Bright's visit to, i. 626 note²;
death of, ii. 87.
Foreign influence of, i. 392, 529;
foreign estimate of, ii. 351; iii. 321.
Gladstone's estimate of, i. 124, 393, 417; ii. 87, 639-644;
his estimate of Gladstone, i. 613; ii. 170, 203;
Gladstone's letters to, i. 425-426, 429, 463, 549; ii. 3.
Palmerston contrasted with, i. 530.
Patience of, with colleagues' quarrels, i. 520;
loyalty to colleagues, ii. 639-640.
Sobriquet of, i. 177.
Trustfulness of, i. 197; ii. 113, 640, 642-643,
Otherwise  mentioned, i. 139, 142 note, 270, 293, 294, 367, 420, 437, 458, 460, 482 note, 520, 539, 543, 548, 584; ii. 184, 194; iii. 228.

Aberdeen, 7th Earl of, iii. 385, 517.

Abeken, H., ii. 332-333 and note.

Abercromby, Sir Ralph, iii. 314.

Abolition, see slave-holding.

Acland, A. H. D., iii. 495 and note.

—— Arthur, i. 54, 59 note, 74.

—— Sir H. W., iii. 421.

—— Sir Thomas, member of W E G, i. 59 note;
brotherhood formed by Gladstone and, i. 99;
advice to Gladstone on Jewish disabilities question, i. 376;
correspondence with Gladstone on popular discontent, ii. 172-174;
on Gladstone's position (1867), ii. 227;
otherwise mentioned, i. 54, 74, 148;
ii. 280, 430, 431;
iii, 495.

Act of Uniformity bill (1872), ii. 410.

Acton, Lord, recommended by Gladstone for a peerage, ii. 430;
correspondence with Gladstone on Vaticanism, ii. 509, 511, 515, 519-521;
compared with DÖllinger, ii. 558;
letter on Gladstone's proposed retirement, iii. 172;
elected fellow of All Souls', iii. 421;
Gladstone's letters to, i. 481, 628; ii. 1, 214;
iii. 355-359, 413-416, 422, 456, 457, 544;
criticism of Gladstone, iii. 360-361;
otherwise mentioned, ii. 254, 617;
iii. 103, 351, 462.

Adam, W. P., commissioner of public works, ii. 463 note;
supports Gladstone's Midlothian candidature, ii. 584-585;
otherwise mentioned, ii. 586, 602, 620.

Adams, Charles Francis (American minister), hints withdrawal, ii. 80 and note², 83;
Evarts coadjutor to, ii. 189;
breakfasts with Gladstone, ii. 212-213;
on Alabama case, ii. 395-396;
work on the arbitration board, ii. 411-412.

Adderley, C. B., quoted, i. 362 note².

Adullamites, ii. 205, 211, 224, 225.

Advertisements, tax on, i. 459, 462 and note.

Affirmation bill (1883), i. 414 note; iii. 14, 18-20, 107 note, 312.

Afghanistan:—
Cavagnari in, iii. 151.
Reversal of conservative policy in, iii. 10.
Russian action in (1885), iii. 178, 183-185, 208 note.
War with, ii. 583;
Gladstone's references to, ii. 592, 595.

Africa South:—
Cape Colony—
Dutch sympathy in, with Transvaal, iii. 39-40 and note², 42 note², 43.
Representatives from, on South African situation, iii. 33.
Cape of Good Hope petition, ii. 545.
Confederation scheme, iii. 22-24, 31.
Frere in, iii. 2, 6.
Native affairs in, committee on, i. 358.
Orange Free State—
Advice from, iii. 32-33.
Sympathy in with Transvaal, iii. 39-40 and note², 43.
Transvaal—
Administration of, by Great Britain, iii. 31 and note¹.
Annexation of (1877), iii. 25;
Boer resistance to annexation, iii. 25-26, 31;
Gladstone's attitude towards, iii. 27;
Hartington's attitude to, iii. 27.
Cabinet abstentions on division regarding, iii. 35.
Commission suggested by Boers, iii. 35;
suggestion accepted, iii. 36 and note¹, 40;
constitution of commission, iii. 41;
Boer requests regarding, refused, iii. 41;
parliamentary attack on appointment, iii. 41-42;
Boer attitude towards, iii. 44;
Pretoria convention concluded by, iii. 44-45.
Conventions with, iii. 45 and note.
Forces in, iii. 31, note².
Midlothian reference to (1879), ii. 595;
(1885), iii. 248.
Misrepresentations regarding Boers, iii. 31.
Native struggles with Boers in, iii. 24.
Rising of, iii. 31-32;
course of hostilities, iii. 34-37;
armistice, iii. 39.
Self-government promised to, iii. 25, 28 and note², 29, 30 and note²;
promises evaded, iii. 30, 33.
W. H. Smith's view of proceedings in, ii. 601.
Suzerainty question, iii. 45 and note.
Sympathy with, from South African Dutch, iii. 39-40 and note², 42 note², 43.

Ailesbury, Lord, ii. 556.

Airey, Sir Richard, i. 651.

Alabama claims—
Arbitration accepted on, ii. 405.
Gladstone's views on, ii. 394, 396-397, 406, 409, 538.
Indirect damages claimed by Sumner, ii. 399, 406-412.
Mixed commission proposed to deal with, ii. 397;
refused by United States, ii. 398;
accepted, ii. 400;
constitution of, ii. 400-401;
work of, ii. 401-405.
Origin of, ii. 393-394.
Parliamentary anxieties regarding, ii. 390.
Soreness regarding, ii. 392.

Albania, i. 605-608.

Albert, Prince, speeches at Suppression of Slave Trade meeting, i. 227;
on Peel's retirement, i. 293;
presented with Gladstone's translation of Farini, i. 403 note;
Gladstone's budget submitted to, i. 464;
on Gladstone's budget speech, i. 469;
unpopularity of, ii. 426, 652;
views on Roebuck committee, i. 537;
estimate of Gladstone, ii. 28;
on Trent affair, ii. 74;
on Danish question, ii. 93, 102;
death of, ii. 89;
Gladstone's estimate of, ii. 90-91;
effect of his death on Gladstone's relations with the Queen, ii. 91;
statue to, at Aberdeen, ii. 100;
otherwise mentioned, i. 242, 274, 541; ii. 14, 92.

Albert Victor, Prince, iii. 322.

Alderson, Baron, i. 381.

Alfred, Prince, ii. 98, 99, 105.

Alexander II., Emperor of Russia, ii. 499.

Alexander III., Emperor of Russia, iii. 116, 117.

Alexandretta, project to seize, ii. 573.

Alexandria, English and French fleets at, iii. 79;
bombardment of, iii. 81, 84, 85.

Alice, Princess, see Louis.

All the Talents ministry, i. 446.

Allon, Dr., ii. 134-135, 255, 458.

Alsace, annexation of, ii. 346-348.

Althorp, Viscount, Gladstone's first intercourse with, i. 101;
dissuades Howick from moving for papers on Vreedenhoop, i. 105;
views on Ashley's factory proposals, i. 106;
Cobbett snubbed by, i. 114;
contrasted with Russell, i. 118;
action of, on tithe collection, i. 133;
Grey opposed by, i. 430;
otherwise mentioned, i. 103, 115, 649; ii. 436; iii. 503.

America:—
British North, ii. 607.
Canada, see that title.
United States, see that title.

American civil war, see under United States.

Annuities bill, ii. 52-53, 125.

Anonymous articles by Gladstone, ii. 345 note¹; iii. 415.

Anson, Sir W. (warden of All Souls'), iii. 421.

Anstice, Prof., i. 55-56, 58, 59 note, 65, 74, 162, 134.

Antonelli, Cardinal, ii. 215.

Antony and Cleopatra at Drury Lane, ii. 476.

Aosta, Duke of, ii. 327.

Appointments and honours, Gladstone's care in selections for, ii. 428; iii. 97.

Arabi, iii. 73, 80, 83, 85-86.

Arbitration in Alabama case, ii. 405, 411-412;
soreness at award, ii. 392, 413.

Arbuthnot, George, i. 519; ii. 182, 193.

Argyll, Duke of, on presbyterian view of a church, i. 158 note;
attitude towards Gladstone's budget, i. 466;
on postponement of Reform bill, i. 648;
attitude towards French treaty scheme, ii. 22;
on Paper Duties bill, ii. 33, 37;
ecclesiastical views, ii. 37;
supports Gladstone on estimates struggle, ii. 140;
views on Danish question, ii. 192;
advises dissolution on Reform bill, ii. 209;
in Rome, ii. 217;
the pope's estimate of, ii. 218;
views on annexation of Alsace and Lorraine, ii. 347;
on Alabama case, ii. 403;
views on Gladstone's retirement, ii. 505;
views on J. S. Mill memorial, ii. 543;
on Bulgarian question, ii. 552;
Hawarden, ii. 582;
Indian secretary (1868), ii. 644;
lord privy seal (1880), ii. 653;
letter to Gladstone on outside influence, iii. 4;
views on Transvaal commission, iii. 41;
divergence of views from Chamberlain's, iii. 48-49;
resignation, ii. 654; iii. 90;
on Disturbance Compensation bill, iii. 113;
on franchise disagreement (1884), iii. 127;
suggested to effect conference between leaders on Franchise bill, i. 135;
letter to Gladstone on election address, iii. 220-221;
views on Carnarvon's interview with Parnell, iii. 229 note¹;
on Irish situation, iii. 280-281;
refuses Gladstone's invitation to birthday dinner, iii. 322;
on land question, iii. 477;
Gladstone's letters to, i. 652; ii. 45, 73, 76, 288-290, 295, 462, 475, 500, 520, 524, 563, 564, 615, 636;
otherwise mentioned, i. 420, 492, 495, 536, 539, 624, 635-636; ii. 47 notes; ii. 72, 183, 212, 459, 504, 644.

Aristotle, i. 131, 207 note².

Armellini, iii. 464.

Armenian atrocities, iii. 521, 522.

Armitstead, George, iii. 463 and note, 493, 525, 533.

Armstrong, E. J., ii. 195 and note.

Army:—
Cardwell's work for, ii. 359.
Commander-in-chief, position of in Parliament, ii. 362, 649.
Estimates for (1874), ii. 483.
Purchase abolished, ii. 361-365.
Short service system, ii. 626, 649.
War office, qualifications for, ii. 649.

Arnold, Matthew, views of, on Peter Bell, i. 220;
appointment sought by, ii. 540;
views on copyright, ii. 541;
poem on his father, iii. 483;
estimate of Wordsworth, iii. 448;
on Christianity, iii. 520.

Arnold, Dr. T., sermons of, read by Gladstone, i. 100, 135;
view of the church, i. 158;
attitude towards Newman, i. 165;
on Gladstone's first book, i. 176;
on Jerusalem bishopric, i. 308;
M. Arnold's poem on, iii. 483.

—— Mrs. T., iii. 358.

Ashley, Lord, on factory legislation, i. 106;
on Jerusalem bishopric, i. 308, 309;
votes against Gladstone at Oxford, i. 333.

—— Evelyn, ii. 51 and note, 153, 154, 252.

Asquith, H. H., iii. 495 note.

AthenÆum Club, ii. 174.

Athens, i. 605; iii. 91.

Attwood, Thomas, i. 114 note.

Augustenburg, Duke of, ii. 116, 580.

Augustine, Saint, i. 117, 161, 207 note²; ii. 544.

d'Aumale, Duc, ii. 190.

Austin, Charles, i. 229; iii. 464.

Australia, convict transportation to, i. 359 and note.

Austria:—
Alliance with, Gladstone's view of, i. 546.
Berlin memorandum, ii. 549.
Berlin treaty obligation, attitude towards (1880), iii. 9.
Black Sea provisions of Treaty of Paris disapproved by, ii. 350.
Bosnia and Herzegovina transferred to, ii. 576; iii. 82.
Confusion in policy of, ii. 120.
Danubian provinces, quasi-independence of, opposed by, ii. 3.
Eastern question, attitude towards, ii. 549, 571.
Egyptian question, attitude towards, iii. 80, 82.
Excessive expenditure, effects of, ii. 53.
France, peace with, Lord Elcho's motion on, ii. 19 note²
expects aid from, ii. 337;
alliance sought by (1870), ii. 323;
efforts to avert Franco-Prussian war, ii. 326;
neutrality during the war, ii. 344.
Ionian Islands despatch, attitude towards, i. 601.
Italy, tyranny in and war with, i. 390-402, 618, 620 note³; ii. 6

Brodie, Sir B., i. 300, 455.

Broglie, Duc de, ii. 356.

BrontË, Charlotte, ii. 538.

Brooks, Mr., i. 441.

Brougham, Lord, loses Liverpool election, i. 20;
Wetherell on, i. 71;
estimates of, i. 75, 117, 133, 149;
on slave-apprenticeship system, i. 146;
view of social reform, i. 156;
estimate of Gladstone, i. 264;
on Conspiracy bill, i. 575;
oratory of, i. 75, 149; ii. 589;
otherwise mentioned, ii. 28, 181.

Broughton, Lord, i. 264, 288 note.

Brown, Baldwin, ii. 134.

Browne, Bp. Harold, iii. 95, 96 note.

Browning, Robert, iii. 417.

Bruce, Sir F. W. A., ii. 18 note.

—— Mrs., ii. 99, 103.

—— Lady Augusta, ii. 100-103.

—— Lord Ernest, i. 242.

—— F., i. 59 note.

—— Henry Austin, see Aberdare.

—— J., see Elgin, Earl of.

Brunnow, Baron, on war with Turkey, i. 479;
in disfavour, i. 486 and note;
on blunders, i. 576;
Gladstone desirous of an interview with, ii. 350-351.

Bryce, James, iii. 495 note, 497 note¹.

Buccleuch, Duke of, i. 374; ii. 584, 588.

Buckingham, Duke of, i. 242-243, 254.

Budgets:—
Disraeli's (1852), i. 435-440, 459.
Gladstone's—
his keenness regarding, ii. 55;
(1853), i. 460-472, 646-648; iii.  537;
(1854), i. 514-515;
(1859), ii. 19;
(1860), i. 474; ii. 24 cabinet of three men and a half (1852), i. 416;
supported by the Peelites, i. 424, 428;
attitude towards free trade, i. 425, 429;
Oxford commission, i. 500;
gratitude to Gladstone, i. 434;
resigns on budget defeat, i. 441;
views on Gladstone's budget, i. 472;
attempts to form a ministry (1855), i. 525-526;
fails, i. 527, 528;
communications with Gladstone, i. 551-552, 554, 558, 561;
relations with Disraeli, i. 555, 561;
recommends union with Disraeli and Peelites, i. 562;
vote of censure on Palmerston (1857), ii. 269;
forms second administration (1858), i. 576;
financial policy of, ii. 633;
letter to Gladstone, i. 577;
Bright's views on position of, i. 579;
Reform bill (1859), i. 621; ii. 199;
defeat and dissolution, i. 622; ii. 265;
Gladstone in sympathy with, i. 631;
Gladstone's estimate of, ii. 193;
forms a government (1866), ii. 211;
on Irish railways commission, ii. 243 note;
on Irish church bill, ii. 268, 278;
peers created by, ii. 429;
otherwise mentioned, i. 177, 432, 437 and note, 529, 530, 536, 641; ii. 156 note¹, 253, 653; iii. 289 note, 465.

Derby, 15th Earl of, on Reform bill (1866), ii. 202;
on Ireland, ii. 242;
on Luxemburg guarantee, ii. 320, 357 and note;
declines to serve on Alabama commission, ii. 400;
subscribes to Mill memorial, ii. 543;
views on eastern question, ii. 551, 567, 572;
resigns, ii. 574 note¹;
declines office with Gladstone, ii. 629;
colonial secretary (1882), ii. 654;
London convention with Transvaal (1884), iii. 45 and note;
declines to join Gladstone's government (1882), iii. 99;
joins as colonial secretary, iii. 100;
Gladstone's letter to, on Ireland, iii. 215;
declares against Home Rule, iii. 291 note, 294;
otherwise mentioned, i. 103, 133, 134, 139, 177, 227, 239, 248, 296, 393, 420; ii. 499; iii. 268, 270.

Devon, Lord, i. 343-344.

Devonshire, Duke of, ii. 243 note; iii. 69, 166, 171.

Dickson, Colonel, ii. 570.

Dilke, Sir Charles, supports the resolutions on Turkey, ii. 564;
declines to join Gladstone's government except with Chamberlain, ii. 630;
president of local government board, ii. 654;
claim of, to cabinet position, iii. 99;
appointed to local government board, iii. 100;
conferences on Franchise bill, iii. 138;
agrees to send Gordon to Soudan, iii. 150;
on Crimes Act, iii. 192;
opposes land purchase for Ireland, iii. 194-195;
resigns, iii. 195;
speech on Irish policy, iii. 264;
for home rule, iii. 291 note.

Dillon, J., iii. 448, 455.

Dillwyn, L., ii. 141.

Dingwall, Gladstone presented with freedom of, i. 476.

Disestablishment, see under Churches.

Disraeli, B., see Beaconsfield.

—— Mrs., ii. 195, 196, 546-547.

Dissenters:—
Affirmation bill opposed by, iii. 20.
Disestablishment speech by Gladstone, effect of, ii. 457-458.
Educational views of (1843 and 1847), ii. 302;
(1870) ii. 303-305;
estrangement of, by Education Act of 1870, ii. 307, 388;
opposition to the Act, ii. 308.
Election of 1874, action in, ii. 495.
Gladstone's relations with (1864), ii. 134-135;
(1868) ii. 255;
(1869) ii. 272;
views on Gladstone's retirement, ii. 505-506.
Home rule, attitude towards, in Wales, iii. 323.
University exclusion of, i. 505-506; ii. 313 and note¹.

Dissenters' Chapels bill, i. 208, 330, 331.

Disturbance Compensation bill, iii. 113.

Divorce:—
French law on, i. 567 note.
Gladstone's views on, i. 568-572 and note.
Statistics regarding, i. 572 note.

—— bill (1857), i. 569-573.

Dodson, J. G., ii. 463 note, 654; iii. 291 note.

DÖllinger, Dr., Gladstone's visit to (1845), i. 318-320 and note²;
later visit (1874), ii. 513-515;
criticisms from, on Vaticanism, ii. 521;
Acton compared with, ii. 558;
Gladstone's visit to (1886), iii. 351-352;
Salmon's agreement with, iii. 417;
death of, iii. 421;
Gladstone's estimate of, iii. 422-423, 467.

Dollis Hill, iii. 385, 517.

Don Pacifico debate, i. 368-371 and note, 372, 374, 395.

Dongola, iii. 144, 163.

Donnachaidh clan, i. 16.

Douglas, Sir C., i. 419.

Dobrudscha, ii. 574 note².

Doyle, Francis, at Eton, i. 34, 37, 42-43;
Gladstone's friendship with, i. 39, 54;
Gladstone's letters to, i. 207; ii. 631;
otherwise mentioned, i. 32 note, 59 note, 73, 111, 135, 581; ii. 184.

Dragonetti, the Marquis, ii. 12.

Drayton, i. 132.

Drew, Mrs. (Mary Gladstone), Gladstone's letter to, ii. 473;
accompanies Gladstone to Midlothian, ii. 587;
Acton's letter to, on Middlesex candidature, ii. 617;
engagement of, iii. 280;
Gladstone's letter to, on Robert Elsmere, iii. 356.

Drift, Gladstone's view of, ii. 352.

Dryden, iii. 484.

Duff, Grant, iii. 28 note².

Dufferin, Lord, urges Turkish intervention in Egypt, iii. 80;
advises abandonment of Kordofan and Darfur, iii. 146;
mentioned, ii. 64, 212, 294, 645; iii. 413.

Dugdale, W. S., i. 150.

Duncan, Mr., ii. 27 note.

Dundonald, Lord, iii. 180 note.

Dunfermline, Lord (Speaker), i. 150.

Dunkellin, Lord, ii. 206.

Dunrobin, i. 476.

Dupanloup, Bishop, ii. 532.

Durham, Lord, i. 144, 178.

Dyke, Sir W. Hart, iii. 279.


Eastern question, see Turkey.

—— Roumelia, ii. 576.

Eastlake, Sir C., ii. 189.


1854.
Letter on revival of convocation, ii. 162;
speeches on Oxford reform, i. 503, 509 note²;
civil service reform, i. 509-512, 649;
criticisms of his finance, i. 513-514;
speech on budget, i. 514-515;
conflict with Bank of England, i. 518-519, 650-651;
Savings Bank bill, i. 519;
woods and forests dismissal case, i. 520.
1855.
Ministerial crisis, i. 522-543;
opposes Roebuck's motion, i. 523-524;
joins Palmerston, i. 536;
opposes Roebuck's motion in cabinet, i. 537-538;
resigns, i. 539;
unpopularity, i. 542-543;
efforts for peace, i. 545-548;
at Penmaenmawr, i. 549;
Homeric studies, i. 549-550;
Chester speech on colonial policy, i. 363.
1856.
Communications  with Lord Derby, i. 551-552, 554;
isolation, i. 553;
letter to Bishop Hampden, i. 168;
case of Archdeacon Denison, i. 557.
1857.
Interviews with Lord Derby, i. 558-561;
opposes Lewis' budget, i. 560-562;
co-operation with Disraeli, i. 561;
communications with Cobden, i. 562;
speech on the China war, i. 563;
returned for Oxford unopposed, i. 565;
opposes Divorce bill, i. 570;
encounters with Bethell, i. 570-571;
illness and death of Lady Lyttelton, i. 572-573.
1858.
Opposes Conspiracy bill, i. 575-576 and note;
refuses to join Derby, i. 576-578;
renewed proposal from Derby, i. 583;
refused, i. 585, 590;
motion on the Principalities, ii. 4;
letter from Disraeli, i. 586;
reply, i. 589;
supports Suez Canal scheme, i. 592;
letter to Graham on Indian government, i. 593;
at Haddo, i. 594;
commission to Ionian Islands, i. 594-618;
at Athens, i. 605.
1859.
At Venice, Turin, Vicenza, Verona, Milan, i. 618;
interview with Cavour, i. 618;
defends nomination boroughs, i. 621;
speech on Italian question, ii. 13;
votes with Derby government, i. 625;
joins Palmerston's government, i. 626;
letters on his position, i. 627-628;
trouble at Oxford, i. 628-630;
re-elected for Oxford, i. 630;
budget, ii. 19;
speaks on Italian affairs, ii. 19;
Cobden's visit, ii. 18, 20;
views on French war scare, ii. 43-44;
first lord rector of Edinburgh university, i. 634.
1860.
Budget, i. 474; ii. 24 views on Gladstone's attitude to Disraeli, i. 432;
Russell's attitude towards, i. 444;
refuses chancellorship of exchequer, i. 447-448;
on Gladstone's representation of Oxford, i. 453;
on Gladstone's budget, i. 465, 466;
misgivings of, i. 466, 467;
on Napoleon III., i. 485;
on Peelites' position regarding Palmerston, i. 534;
opposes Roebuck's proposal, i. 538;
resigns, i. 539;
reason for resigning, i. 542;
efforts for peace, i. 546;
Gladstone's relations with, i. 551, 559;
position of, contrasted with Gladstone's, i. 555;
discourages Gladstone's communicating with Derby, i. 552, 556;
views of, on reconstructed government, i. 561;
on Divorce bill, i. 571;
uneasiness regarding Gladstone, i. 581;
on party relationships, i. 584 and note;
Disraeli's attitude towards, i. 584, 587;
inclines to Gladstone's joining Derby, i. 586, 590, 591;
in sympathy with Palmerston's government, i. 628;
on Russell's despatch regarding Italy, ii. 16;
death of, ii. 87-88.

Debating, method of, i. 195.
Estimate of, i. 407-408.
Gladstone's estimate of, i. 248, 250; iii. 525;
his estimate of Gladstone, i. 186; ii. 170;
Gladstone contrasted with, i. 407;
otherwise mentioned, i. 126, 177, 238,  248, 258, 273, 275, 293, 405 note, 418, 420, 445, 446, 449, 482, 490, 492, 511, 526, 535, 536, 560, 566, 576, 593, 595-596, 613; ii. 30, 37, 194, 302.

Gramont, Duc de, ii. 325-328, 330, 334, 336, 337.

Grant, General, ii. 406.

—— G., Gladstone's godfather, i. 7.

Granville, Lord:—
Chronology—On cession of Canada, i. 402 note;
on Gladstone's budget, i. 466;
on Peelites' refusal to join Palmerston, i. 535;
tries to form a government, i. 625;
French treaty, ii. 22;
Paper Duties bill, ii. 33, 37;
letter to Gladstone on his leadership, ii. 172;
against vote of confidence after Reform defeat, ii. 207;
on Gladstone's Chapter of Autobiography, ii. 249-250;
colonial secretary (1868), ii. 644;
Irish Church bill, ii. 261-262, 269-271, 274-279, 645;
foreign secretary (1870), ii. 324, 644;
efforts to avert Franco-Prussian war, ii. 325-330, 335;
deprecates Gladstone's absence, ii. 422;
Gladstone's daily conferences with, ii. 338;
on annexation of Alsace and Lorraine, ii. 348;
on Black Sea provisions of Treaty of Paris, ii. 349-351, 355;
on Collier appointment, ii. 383;
on Alabama case, ii. 403, 410, 411;
opposes honours for Mill, ii. 430;
consultations with, on ministerial crisis, ii. 446-447, 452;
at Hawarden (1873), ii. 474;
advocates resignation before assembling, ii. 492;
on question of leadership, ii. 504;
on Italian view of Vatican Decrees pamphlet, ii. 520;
reports Disraeli's proposed resignation, ii. 550;
on Bulgarian question, ii. 550, 552, 556, 564;
views on the party vote, ii. 568;
succession of, to power, foretold by Gladstone, ii. 582;
approves Gladstone's Midlothian candidature, ii. 584, 585;
views on leadership, ii. 601-602 and note, 620-621, 624;
omission of, by the Queen, disapproved by Gladstone, ii. 622;
foreign secretary (1880), ii. 625, 626, 653;
Smyrna demonstration affair, iii. 9;
Egyptian question (1881-82), iii. 74, 76-80, 87;
letter to Gladstone on renewed offer of peerage, iii. 104;
conferences on Franchise bill, iii. 137, 138;
correspondence, etc., on evacuation of Soudan, iii. 147,149 and note², 152 and note, 157 note², 159, 160 note, 162, 164;
agrees to send Gordon to Soudan, iii. 150;
at his send-off, iii. 150 note;
Gladstone's conversations with, on Ireland (May '85), iii. 191-192;
favours plan of central board for Ireland, iii. 194;
on Gladstone's refusal of an earldom, iii. 210;
correspondence with, on relations to liberal party, iii. 232-238;
at Hawarden and Chatsworth, iii. 261;
Gladstone's consultations with, iii. 261, 263, 268;
view of Irish situation, iii. 288;
Gladstone's memorandum, iii. 270-272;
declines requesting Gladstone to convene late cabinet, iii. 269;
colonial secretary, iii. 297 note;
declares for home rule, iii. 291 and note, 294;
prefers home rule to Chamberlain's Irish scheme, iii. 291;
Gladstone consults with, on birthday dinner, iii. 322;
golden wedding presentation to Mr. and Mrs. Gladstone, iii. 418;
meeting at Lord Rendel's on Parnell affair, iii. 434 note;
death of, iii. 462.
Brevity of letters of, ii. 526.
Gladstone's appreciation of, ii. 414;
loyalty to, ii. 599-601, 603, 619;
his estimate of Gladstone, ii. 415;
Gladstone's letters to, ii. 288, 289, 292, 300, 375, 381, 479, 503, 555, 556, 563, 587; iii. 57, 83, 93, 101, 103-105, 113, 131, 171, 174, 175, 210, 216, 236, 261, 268-270, 282, 413.
Temporising tendency of, ii. 602.
Otherwise mentioned, i. 415, 458, 492, 493, 495 note¹, 624, 635-636, 648; ii. 39, 106, 120, 189, 233, 240, 244, 283, 297, 410, 417, 459, 462, 473, 477, 484, 485, 493, 502, 519, 557, 616-617, 644; iii. 5, 102, 112, 186, 414.

Grattan, Henry, ii. 589; iii. 313-314, 339.

Gray, Sir John, ii. 292.

Greece:—
Berlin treaty's provisions regarding, iii. 8, 10.
Don Pacifico case, i. 368-371, and note, 372, 374.
Ionian Islands desirous of union with, i. 599, 602-605, 614;
ceded to, i. 620.
Gladstone's budget (1860) popular in, ii. 29;
Gladstone's political jubilee commemorated by, iii. 91;
tribute at his death, iii. 532.
Salisbury policy regarding, iii. 525.
Thessaly and Epirus desired for, by Palmerston and Russell, ii. 576.

Greeks, position of, in relation to Turkey, i. 477.

Green, J. H., i. 455.

—— J. R., ii. 561.

Greenwich:—
Dockyard suppressed, ii. 374.
Gladstone's election for (1868), ii. 251 and note¹;
speech at, ii. 371;
dispute as to vacating seat by becoming chancellor of exchequer (1873), ii. 465-472;
manifesto to (1874), ii. 487-489;
election for, ii. 490;
election address, ii. 490 and note;
refusal to stand for (1879), ii. 584.

Greenwood, J., ii. 618 note.

Greg, W. R., i. 46.

Gregory VII., Pope, ii. 516.

—— XVI., Pope, iii. 62.

Grenville, Lord, i. 104, 223 and note¹, 293, 445.

—— Thomas, i. 223 note¹.

—— George, i. 223 and note¹.

Greswell, Richard, i. 330, 409.

Greville, A., ii. 463 note.

—— C., i. 121 note; 243, 470; ii. 29; iii. 419.

GrÉvy, M., iii. 105.

Grey, General, Gladstone's letter to, on foreign policy, ii. 316;
Gladstone's appreciation of, iii. 516.
Otherwise mentioned, ii. 99, 103, 252, 267; iii. 473.

—— Lord, dissolution by (1831), i. 69;
resignation of (1832), ii. 653;
government of, broken up (1834), i. 113, 154;
attitude of, towards Lord J. Russell, i. 297;
refuses office (1845), i. 367; ii. 244;
Althorp and Russell opposed to, i. 430;
Taylor's estimate of, iii. 488;
otherwise mentioned, i. 75, 77, 104, 222, 241, 418, 543; ii. 238, 436, 619; iii. 223, 289 note, 535.

—— Lord de, see Ripon.

—— Sir George, defends slave apprenticeship law, i. 146;
home secretary (1855), 540 note;
leadership of Commons by, desired by Gladstone, ii. 152-153, 199;
estimate of Gladstone, ii. 174;
declines to join Gladstone's cabinet (1868), ii. 253;
on Irish Land bill (1870), ii. 295;
otherwise mentioned, i. 190, 297, 361 note³, 576; ii. 33, 100, 104, 105, 401, 435, 635-636.

Grillion's dining club, i. 227-228, 239.

Grosvenor, Lady, iii. 523.

—— Lord, ii. 195, 201-202, 205.

—— Lord R., iii. 269, 270.

Grote, George, i. 200; ii. 366, 370, 430.

—— Mrs., cited, iii. 4.

Guizot, F.-P.-G., on state of Italy, i. 398;
Aberdeen's letter to, i. 449;
estimate of Cavour, ii. 6-7;
letters from, ii. 533, 538;
sends Gladstone his Peel, ii. 538;
otherwise mentioned, i. 163, 229, 371; ii. 100, 102, 220, 240.

Gurdon, Mr., ii. 468.

Gurney, Samuel, i. 461.

Gurwood, Colonel, i. 228.


Haddo, i. 137, 594.

Halifax, Viscount (Charles Wood), on Gladstone's budget (1853), i. 465, 466, 468;
budgets of, criticised by Gladstone, i. 470;
first lord of admiralty, i. 540 note;
objects to French treaty project, ii. 21;
on Paper Duties bill, ii. 31, 33, 37;
estimate of financial statements of, ii. 55;
created viscount (1866), ii. 222 note;
views on condition of liberal party (1867), ii. 228;
on Gladstone's position in the House, ii. 229;
declines Irish vice-royalty, ii. 253;
on Irish Church bill, ii. 278;
Alabama case, ii. 401, 411;
appreciation of Gladstone, ii. 414;
Lord privy seal (1870), ii. 644;
on defections of liberal party, ii. 436;
on the Greenwich seat question, ii. 471;
on election of 1874, ii. 494;
otherwise mentioned, i. 222, 297, 420 and note¹, 458, 491, 492, 521, 623, 624, 648; ii. 363, 504, 635-636.

Hall, Jane, i. 16.

—— Newman, ii. 134.

Hallam, Arthur, Gladstone's friendship with, i. 39-42, 66-67;
In Memoriam stanzas descriptive of, i. 39 note;
estimate of Gladstone, i. 95;
death of, i. 108;
Gladstone's mourning for, i. 108-109, 112;
otherwise mentioned, i. 34, 37, 54.

—— Henry, i. 112, 137, 220, 230, 329; iii. 476.

—— Henry (junr.), i. 229-230.

Hamilton, 10th Duke of, i. 102.

Hamilton, 11th Duke of, ii. 193; iii. 485.

—— E. W., ii. 493; iii. 112, 306;
Gladstone's letter to, iii. 210.

—— Lord George, ii. 264.

—— Walter, Bishop of Salisbury, Gladstone's friendship with, i. 54, 161;
Gladstone's letter to, on Essays and Reviews judgment, ii. 164;
Gladstone's letter to, on state-aided education, ii. 299;
otherwise mentioned, i. 78, 111, 235.

—— Sir William, i. 51.

Hammond, E., ii. 324, 411.

Hampden, Dr., Oxford estimate of (1829), i. 57;
Gladstone examined by, in science, i. 78;
attack on (1836), i. 161, 167, 316;
Gladstone's early views regarding, i. 161, 167;
Gladstone's letter to, i. 168;
made a bishop, i. 377.

—— Lord (H. B. W. Brand), advice of, on Reform bill, ii. 202, 207;
Gladstone's consultations with, ii. 210, 211;
Gladstone's letter to, from Rome, ii. 217, 222;
from Paris, ii. 221;
dinner to, ii. 234-235;
defines situation on Educational bill (1870), ii. 304;
on Collier appointment, ii. 385;
on session of 1872, ii. 390;
on Irish university debate, ii. 445;
on Disraeli's tactics, ii. 456;
Gladstone's letter to, on the Greenwich seat question, ii. 467;
reply regarding writ, ii. 470;
forecast of general election (1880), ii. 605;
on parliament of 1880, iii. 2;
the Bradlaugh question, iii. 12-13, 16-17;
action of, against obstruction, iii. 52-53;
views on obstruction, iii. 57;
on Bright's 'Irish rebels' speech, iii. 112;
letter from, iii. 457.

—— John, i. 413-414.

Hanbury, R. W., iii. 426 and note¹.

Handley, W. F., i. 92-93.

Harcourt, L. V., i. 72.

—— Sir William, on Foreign Enlistment Act, ii. 399 note;
solicitor-general, ii. 463 note, 470;
on the Greenwich seat question, i. 470;
home secretary, ii. 653;
speech on Khartoum vote of censure, iii. 176;
Gladstone's consultation with, iii. 288;
declares for home rule, iii. 291 note;
round table conference convened by, iii. 364, 366-368 and note;
chancellor of exchequer (1886), iii. 296, 297 note;
party loyalty of, iii. 296, 364;
meeting at Lord Rendel's on Parnell affair, iii. 434 note;
chancellor of exchequer (1892), iii. 495 note;
at last cabinet council, iii. 511;
tribute to Gladstone, iii. 530;
otherwise mentioned, ii. 602; iii. 67, 105, 106, 219, 268, 270, 273, 387, 429, 432, 433, 441.

Hardinge, Lord, i. 122, 351, note¹, 420, 432, 549, 641.

Hardwicke, 4th Earl of, i. 561.

—— 1st Earl of (1753), i. 567.

Hardy, Gathorne, opposes Gladstone at Oxford, ii. 144-145 and note, 149;
on Irish Church bill, ii. 264;
Bentinck's appeal to, ii. 444.

Harrison, B., i. 59 note, 78, 111.

—— F., ii. 524.

—— Archdeacon, ii. 422.

Harrowby, Lord, i. 75, 132; ii. 268, 501.

Hartington, Lord, moves vote of censure on Derby government, i. 625 and note;
postmaster-general (1868), ii. 644;
Irish secretary (1870), ii. 644;
ballot bill of, ii. 368;
suggested as leader, ii. 498;
accepts leadership (1874), ii. 506;
Gladstone's loyalty to, ii. 599-600, 603, 619;
views on leadership, ii. 602 and note, 620-624;
audience at Windsor and interview with Gladstone, ii. 621-624;
suggested for India office, ii. 625, 627;
Indian secretary (1880), ii. 654;
war secretary (1882), ii. 654; iii. 150;
compared with Palmerston, iii. 3;
on local option motion, iii. 6;
on evacuation of Candahar, iii. 10;
opposes annexation of Transvaal, iii. 27, 28;
on withdrawal from Egypt (1882), iii. 120;
negotiations with conservative leaders on Franchise bill, iii. 133-134, 136, 138;
against franchise extension in Ireland, iii. 141;
agrees to send Gordon to Soudan, iii. 150;
views on relief of garrisons, iii. 156;
defence of government, iii. 163 and note¹;
readiness to send troops, iii. 164;
Queen's telegram to, iii. 167;
at Holker, iii. 166, 171;
on avoidance of liberal rupture, iii. 171;
defends the government against vote of censure, iii. 176;
opposes plan of central board for Ireland, iii. 194;
Gladstone's letter to, on cabinet crisis (May '85), iii. 196;
presides at banquet to Lord Spencer, iii. 214;
views on conservative repudiation of Spencer's policy, iii. 215;
friction with Parnell, iii. 220, 241;
friction, with Chamberlain, iii. 226, 288;
opposes home rule, iii. 233, 267, 273, 291;
Gladstone's letters to, on Irish policy, iii. 240, 262, 273;
reproaches Chamberlain for indiscretion at the elections, iii. 251;
attends banquet at Belfast, iii. 252;
Granville's visit to, iii. 261;
letters to Gladstone and to his chairman on Irish situation, iii. 266;
letter to the Times, iii. 269, 270, 273;
Parnell's attitude towards, iii. 275;
announces possibility of counter-declaration, iii. 282;
votes with conservatives on Collings' amendment, iii. 288;
declines to join Gladstone's cabinet, iii. 292;
explanatory letter, iii. 293;
Eighty club speech, iii. 293 note;
speech on second reading of Home Rule bill, iii. 301 note¹, 313;
at Opera House meeting, iii. 324;
decides to vote against second reading, iii. 329;
declines Salisbury's offer to head government, iii. 364;
Gladstone's comments on position of, iii. 365-366;
declines to join round table conference, iii. 366;
urges Gladstone to denounce plan of campaign, iii. 371;
otherwise mentioned, iii. 447, 503, 504, 552, 564, 568, 616-617, 622, 644; iii. 99, 166, 219, 259, 322, 363, 388, 430.

Harvey, Rev. W. W., ii. 386-387.

—— i. 112 and note, 113.

Hastings, Warren, iii. 469.

Hatchard, J., i. 74.

Hatherley, Lord (W. Page Wood), ii. 383-385, 414, 644, 645.

Hawarden:—
Board school question at, ii. 646.
Cattle plague at, ii. 195.
Gladstone's first visit to (1836), i. 134;
his marriage at, i. 223.
Oak Farm embarrassments of, i. 338
interest in, eclipsed by home rule, iii. 310;
first reading of, iii. 313 note.
(1887) iii. 373-374.
Dual ownership, iii. 54, 55.
Encumbered Estates Act (1849), ii. 287.
English ignorance of, ii. 281.
Peculiarities of, ii. 285-286.
Landed gentry, rule  of, destroyed by liberal party, iii. 256-257.
Local government for (other than home rule):—
Canadian scheme suggested, iii. 215, 317.
Central board scheme, iii. 193;
Gladstone's attitude towards, iii. 191, 193-194;
Parnell's approval of, iii. 194, 231, 291;
his repudiation of, iii. 215, 230;
his conversation with Carnarvon regarding, iii. 230-231;
liberal cabinet's attitude towards, iii. 194, 291.
County Government bill discussed by Gladstone and Chamberlain, iii. 225 and note².
Federation views of Chamberlain, iii. 316-317, 327, 339.
Gladstone's letter to Forster on (1882), iii. 58.
Small holdings and allotments bill, Chamberlain's views on, iii. 224 and note.
Maamtrasna debate, iii. 213, 279.
Military v. moonlighters in, iii. 362.
Mitchelstown affair, iii. 380-383.
National League:—
Bill to deal with, proposed by Hicks Beach, iii. 287.
Commission upon, iii. 398, 401 meeting at Lord Rendel's on Parnell affair, iii. 434 note;
Gladstone's letter to, on Parnell's leadership, iii. 436;
interviews with Parnell, iii. 439-441, 444;
visit to Hawarden (1890), iii. 452-454;
Gladstone's letters to, on Kilkenny election, iii. 457;
on his birthday, iii. 458;
on death of eldest son, iii. 461;
at Biarritz, iii. 463

Plunket, Lord, ii. 589; iii. 139-140.

Poerio, imprisonment of, i. 391, 396, 401;
views of, i. 392-393;
exile of, i. 401;
Gladstone's efforts on behalf of, ii. 11;
Gladstone's letter to, ii. 13;
speech at Gladstone dinner (1867), ii. 218;
compared with Mazzini, iii. 478.

Poland:—
French feeling in regard to, ii. 118.
Gladstone's interest in, i. 248.
Peel's forecast regarding, i. 133.
Russian dismemberment of, i. 477.
Warsaw, meeting of monarchs at, ii. 5, 16, 184.

Pollok, Robert, i. 132.

Ponsonby, Sir Henry, messages during ministerial crisis (1873), ii. 447-450, 452;
in Lords and Commons controversy, iii. 131;
on North's American policy, iii. 181;
interview with, on ministerial crisis, iii. 205, 207 and note¹;
brings Gladstone the Queen's commission, iii. 290;
states the Queen's message, iii. 291;
on feeling against peer premier, iii. 513;
Gladstone's letters to, iii. 112, 179, 516.

Poor Law Act (1834), i. 115, 121, 140.

Porter, ——, i. 55, 64.

Portland, Duke of, i. 543.

Portugal:—
British preoccupation with affairs of, i. 248.
Tariff negotiations with, i. 267; ii. 641.

Positivists, iii. 358.

Post office:—
Gladstone's admiration for, ii. 182.
Scandal regarding, ii. 460-463.

—— —— Savings Banks, i. 651; ii. 52, 125.

Postage, cheap, ii. 57, 60.

Preaching, English and Italian, i. 174.

Premiership:—
Age for quitting, Gladstone's view on, ii. 423, 443.
Foreign secretary, Gladstone's view of relations with, ii. 399.
Limitations of, ii. 416, 420.
Parliamentary labours entailed by, i. 297-299.
Responsibilities of, ii. 416.

Prerogative of the crown, Gladstone charged with resorting to, ii. 364-365.

Press:—
Excitement fomented by, ii. 650.
Gladstone popular with, ii. 41, 184;
his views on, ii. 41, 557.

Pretoria convention, iii. 44-45 and note.

Prevost, Sir G., ii. 382.

Prince Imperial, iii. 6.

Princess Royal, i. 275.

Privy council appointment, ii. 382-386.

Protection:—
Colonial, against England, ii. 132.
Gladstone's position regarding, i. 249-254, 260, 262, 264, 283-285.
Peel's position regarding, i. 250-253, 258, 262-263, 282-289;
his apprehensions regarding, i. 352; iii. 465.
Peelites' views regarding, i. 351-352, 373, 407.
Rout of, i. 425, 428, 441-442.

Proudhon, i. 157.

Prussia (see also Germany):—
Army of, ii. 359.
Austria—attitude towards (1853), i. 489;
war with (1866), ii. 210 note, 214.
France:—
Treaty with, regarding Belgium, ii. 340.
War with (1870)—British efforts to avert, ii. 320-330, 335-336;
declaration of, ii. 335 and note²;
French miscalculations, ii. 337;
course of the war, ii. 342-343;
effect of, on British naval expenditure, ii. 374.
Schleswig-Holstein question, ii. 114-118.
Tariff negotiations with, i. 267.

Public Worship Regulation Act, Gladstone's suggested substitute for, ii. 514 note³.

Purcell, cited, i. 58 note¹, 379-381 and note.

Pusey, Dr. E. B., on Jerusalem bishopric, i. 308;
on Newman's letters, i. 311;
intolerance towards, i. 316, 317;
supports Gladstone's Oxford candidature, i. 335;
on Jewish Disabilities Removal bill, i. 375;
Gorham case, i. 380 note²;
on Gladstone's reform scheme, i. 504;
Gladstone's relations with, ii. 135;
Manning's letters to, ii. 137;
on Gladstone's early attitude towards (1833), i. 106;
later (1863), ii. 313.

Tewfik, Khedive, constitutional position of, iii. 73;
embarrassments of, iii. 78, 118;
claims of, on England, iii. 119.

Thackeray, W. M., ii. 189, 538.

Theological studies as mental training, i. 514-515 and note.

Thessaly, Palmerston's and Russell's views regarding, ii. 576.

Thiers, M., opposes war with Prussia, ii. 335 note¹, 336;
mission to courts of Europe, ii. 345;
anecdote of, iii. 486;
otherwise mentioned, ii. 5, 221.

Thirlwall, Bishop, Gladstone's estimate of, ii. 248;
on Irish Church bill, ii. 269;
on Gladstone's disestablishment speech (1874), ii. 502;
letters from, ii. 536;
memorial to, i. 209 note²;
otherwise mentioned, i. 229; ii. 228.

Tholuck, F. A., i. 181 note.

Thompson, ——, ii. 147 note.

—— Dr. W. H., ii. 228.

Thomson, Dr. Andrew, i. 110.

—— Poulett (Lord Sydenham), i. 142 note.

Thornton, ——, i. 59 note.

—— Sir Edward, ii. 401.

Thring, Lord, i. 501.

Times—
Chamberlain's Baptist article in, iii. 367 note².
Forged letters published by, iii. 391 and note¹, 405; libel action, iii. 393-394.
Franco-Prussian treaty divulged by, ii. 340.
Gladstone's retirement, article on (1875), ii. 504;
on his position (1882), iii. 90.
Hartington's letter to, iii. 269, 270, 273.
Irish land question, letters on (1870), ii. 293.
Parnellism and Crime article, iii. 391, 393.

Tocqueville, de, i. 415 note; iii. 470.

Toleration:—
Bradlaugh's question, iii. 12-13, 18.
Gladstone's growth towards, i. 138-139, 316; ii. 137.
Papal aggression question in relation to, i. 410.

Torquay, i. 89.

Tory democracy, iii. 173, 201.

—— party, see Conservative.

Tosti, Padre, ii. 219.

Total abstinence, Gladstone's view on, ii. 192.

Townsend, M., ii. 175-177.

Tractarians, see Oxford Movement.

Traill's New Lucian, iii. 91 and note.

Treaties:—
Berlin convention (1878), ii. 575-576; iii. 82;
enforcement of, attempted (1880), iii. 8-10.
—— memorandum (1876), ii. 549.
Kainardji, ii. 550.
London convention (1885), iii. 122.
Paris (1856), i. 550; ii. 349-356, 607; iii. 522.
San Stefano, ii. 572, 575.
Transvaal, with, iii. 45 and note.
Washington, ii. 390, 405, 410.

Trench, Archbishop, views on Irish church question, ii. 248, 258, 262 note;
Gladstone's letter to, offering help in organising Irish voluntary church, ii. 280.

Trent affair, ii. 73-75, 580.

Trevelyan, Sir Charles, i. 510, 512.

—— Sir G. O., views on abolition of army purchase, ii. 361;
county franchise extension pressed by, ii. 475; iii. 124;
views on Bulgarian question, ii. 559;
question by, on Turkey, ii. 566;
Irish secretary (1882), ii. 654; iii. 71;
chancellor of the duchy (1884), ii. 654;
Scotch secretary, iii. 294, 297 note;
at round table conference, iii. 364 note;
against home rule, iii. 291 note;
resigns, iii. 302-303;
Scotch secretary (1892), iii. 495 note;
otherwise mentioned, ii. 463 note.

Truro, Lord, i. 92, 93, 121.

Tupper, M. F., i. 53 and note, 65.

Turgot, iii. 4, 91.

Turkey:—
Armenian atrocities, iii. 521-522.
Berlin treaty obligations repudiated by, iii. 9;
effect of pressure, i. 10.
Britain—support from (1771), i. 477;
secret convention with, ii. 575, 579, 592;
antipathy of (1881), iii. 74.
Bulgarian atrocities (1876), ii. 548