INDEX

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  • A
  • Abstract and general ideas, 57
  • Abstraction, 166;
  • germs of, 332 ff.
  • Acceleration, 250
  • Accommodation defined, 36
  • Acquired characters, inheritance of, 35, 110
  • Acquired instincts (Wundt), 66, 106
  • Acquisition defined, 36;
  • ultimately dependent on natural selection, 289
  • Adaptation defined, 37
  • Addison on instinct, 63
  • Æsthetics, animal, 270
  • Afferent and efferent impulses, 32, 101
  • Aid, mutual, among animals, 227
  • Ammophila mode of stinging prey, 75;
  • of carrying prey, 76;
  • deposition of egg, 77;
  • intelligent behaviour of, 127
  • Amoeba, 296
  • Antlers of deer, 15
  • Ants, behaviour of, 123;
  • intercommunication of, 198;
  • social communities of, 205
  • Aporus, intelligent behaviour of, 126
  • Appreciation, germs of, 273
  • Ardour of male in courtship, 269
  • Argyromoeba, instincts of, 79
  • Arrest of development in egg, 14
  • Association in coalescent situation, 46
  • Attention, 242
  • Audubon on American night-hawks, 261
  • Avebury, Lord, on ants, 198;
  • on Van, 200;
  • on aphides and ants, 214;
  • on slave ants, 215;
  • on intelligence of ants, 218
  • B
  • Baldwin, Prof. Mark, on organic selection, 37 (note), 115;
  • on functional selection, 163;
  • on imitation, 179 ff.;
  • on projective stage of development, 275
  • Batesian mimicry, 165
  • Bechstein on canaries, 262
  • Bees, homing of, 131;
  • social communities of, 205
  • Beetle soliciting food from ant, 213
  • Bembex mode of carrying prey, 76
  • Bethe, Dr., on instinctive behaviour of ants, 217
  • Binet, M., on infusoria, 6
  • Biological value of play, 250;
  • purpose, 294;
  • aspect of animal behaviour, 102
  • F
  • Fabre on behaviour of Sphex, 77, 172;
  • of Chalicodoma, 78, 129;
  • of Leucopsis, 79;
  • of Pompilus, 129
  • Faculty, instinctive, 64
  • Falcons, training of, 137
  • Fear in birds not inherited in specific direction, 49, 110
  • Feelings and emotion, 235 ff.;
  • evolution of, 282;
  • feeling-tone, 240
  • Ferns, fertilization of, 24
  • Fertilization of ferns, 24;
  • of Valisneria, 28;
  • of orchids, 29
  • Finn, Mr. Frank, on the acquisition of experience by young birds, 50
  • Fission, reproduction of Paramecium by, 4
  • Flight, instinctive, 86
  • Forel on Componotus, 211
  • Foster, Sir Michael, on consciousness accompanying reflex action in pithed frog, 33
  • Frog, reflex action in, 33, 299, 300
  • Functional selection, 163
  • Fungus garden of ants, 216
  • G
  • Garner, Mr. R. L., “The Speech of Monkeys,” 198
  • Gas-engine, analogy of, 20
  • General and abstract ideas, 57;
  • generalization, 167;
  • germs of, 332 ff.
  • Generic image, 162;
  • situations, 163
  • Germinal substance, continuity of, 328
  • Gould, Dr., on humming-birds, 273
  • Green, Mr. E. G., on ants, 210
  • Greenfinch, nest of, 135
  • Groos, Prof., on instinct, 64;
  • origin of, 116;
  • on imitation, 187;
  • on animal play, 248 ff.;
  • on “Love Play,” 259;
  • on coyness of female birds, 264;
  • on choice in mating, 267;
  • on make-believe, 280
  • H
  • Habits and habitual acts, 107, 177
  • Hague on ants, 199
  • Hamerton, P. G., on trained dog, 152
  • Hancock, Dr. John, on cuckoo, 92
  • Heredity and circumstance, 39;
  • twofold aspect of, 40;
  • relation of to use, 245, 276
  • Octopus, intelligence of, 158
  • Œcophylla, behaviour of, 210
  • Orchids, fertilization of, 29
  • Organic basis of differentiation of consciousness, 53
  • Organic behaviour in development, 15
  • Organic selection, 37 (note), 115
  • Overproduction of movements, 164
  • Oxalis, sensitive, behaviour of, 27
  • Oxybelus, mode of carrying prey, 76
  • P
  • Paley, definition of instinct, 64
  • Paramecium, behaviour of, 3, 296
  • Partridge, note of young, 93
  • Peckham, Dr. G. W., on instinct, 65;
  • on solitary wasps, 72 ff., 126 ff.
  • Pecking instinct of chicks, 93
  • Peewit, note of young, 93
  • Pelopoeus, instincts of, 72
  • Perceptual stage of mental development, 59
  • Personality, 245, 257
  • Pheasants, note of young, 92;
  • inherited co-ordination in, 95;
  • plumage of Argus, 262
  • Philanthus, prey of, 73;
  • mode of stinging prey, 74
  • Physiological aspect of animal behaviour, 295
  • Pigeons, nests of, 136
  • Pigs, wild, behaviour of, 196
  • Plants, behaviour of, 24
  • Plastic period of life, 168
  • Plasticity of tissues, 40;
  • of behaviour, 172
  • Play of animals, 248 ff.;
  • biological value of, 250;
  • psychological aspect of, 256, 311, 316
  • Playne, Mr. H. C., on pigeons’ nests, 136
  • Pleasure, 241;
  • ambiguity in word, 285
  • Polistes, locality studies of, 131
  • Pompilus, mode of carrying prey, 76;
  • Fabre’s observation on, 129
  • Presentative elements distinguished from re-presentative, 46
  • Primary instincts (Romanes), 108
  • Projective stage of mental development, 275;
  • senses, 304
  • Pronuba, instinct of, 82
  • Propensity, instincts as, 64;
  • congenital, 176
  • Protoplasm, fundamental properties of, THE END

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