I. List of Books used as Ethnographical Sources, referring to the Australian Aborigines.

• Angas, G. F.: Savage Life and Scenes in Australia and New Zealand. 2 vols. London, 1847.

• Barrington, G.: The History of New South Wales, including Botany Bay, Port Jackson, Parramatta, Sidney and all its Dependencies. London, 1802.
• Basedow, Herbert: "Anthropological Notes on the Western Coastal Tribes of the Northern Territory of South Australia"; in Transactions of the R. Soc. of S. Australia, vol. xxxi. Adelaide, 1907.
• Bates, Mrs. D. M.: Article in Victorian Geographical Journal, vols. xxiii-xxiv. 1905-1906.
• Bennett, G.: Wanderings in New South Wales, etc. 2 vols. London, 1834.
• Beveridge, P.: The Aborigines of Victoria and Riverina. 1 vol. Melbourne, 1889.
• Bonney, F.: "On some Customs of the Aborigines of the River Darling"; in Journ. Anthr. Inst., vol. xiii. London, 1884.
• Browne, J.: "Die Eingeborenen Australiens"; in Petermann's Mittheilungen. Gotha, 1856.

• Cameron, A. L. P.: "Notes on Some Tribes of New South Wales"; in Journ. Anthr. Inst., vol. xiv. London, 1885.
• Campbell, Major: "Geographical Memoir of Melville Island and Port Essington, Northern Australia"; in Journ. of the R. Geog. Soc., vol. iv. London, 1834.
• Chauncy: Article in R. B. Smyth's The Aborigines of Victoria, vol. ii. London, 1878.
• Collins, D.: An Account of the English Colony in New South Wales, 2 vols. London, 1798-1802.
• Crawley, Ernest: The Mystic Rose. London, 1902.
• Curr, E. M.: Recollections of Squatting in Victoria. 1 vol. Melbourne, 1883.
• —— The Australian Race. 4 vols. Melbourne and London, 1886.

• Dampier, W.: in "Early voyages to ... Australia," by R. H. Major, Hakluyt Society. London, 1859.
• Dawson, J.: Australian Aborigines. 1 vol. Melbourne, 1881.
• Dawson, Rob.: The Present State of Australia. London, 1831.

• Earl, G. W.: "On the Aboriginal Tribes of the North Coast of Australia"; in the Journ. of the R. Geog. Soc., vol. xvi. London, 1846.
• Eyre, E. J.: Journals of Expeditions of Discovery into Central Australia and Overland from Adelaide to King George's Sound, in the Years 1840-41. 2 vols. London, 1845.

• Field Barron: Geographical Memoirs on New South Wales, etc. London, 1825.
• Fison, L., and Howitt, A. W.: "From Mother-right to Father-right"; in Journ. Anthr. Inst., vol. xii. London, 1883.
• —— Kamilaroi and Kurnai. 1 vol. Melbourne, 1880.
• Forrest, J.: "On the Natives of Central and Western Australia"; in Journ. Anthr. Inst., vol. v., pp. 316 sqq. London, 1876.
• Fraser, J.: The Aborigines of New South Wales. 1 vol. Sydney, 1892.
• Frazer, J. G.: "Notes on the Aborigines of Australia; Questions of Prof. Frazer, and Answers of Several Correspondents"; in Journ. Anthr. Inst., vol. xxiv. London, 1894-95.

• Gason, S.: "The Manners and Customs of the Dieyerie Tribe"; in Woods, The Native Tribes of South Australia. Adelaide, 1879.
• Gerstaecker, F.: Narrative of a Journey round the World. 3 vols. London, 1853.
• Gill, T.: "Notes on South Australian Aborigines"; in Proc. R. Geogr. Soc. Australasia. (S. Austr. Branch), vol. x. Adelaide, 1907-1908, pp. 220 sqq.
• Gillen, F.: Article in Proc. R.G.S.A. (S. Austr. Branch), vol. iv. Adelaide, 1889.
• Green, J.: Article in R. B. Smyth's The Aborigines of Victoria,
  vol. i. London, 1878.
• Grey, Sir G.: Journals of Two Expeditions of Discovery in North-West and Western Australia during the Years 1837, 1838, 1839. 2 vols. London, 1841.
• Gribble, J. B.: Black but Comely. London, 1874.

• Henderson, John: Excursions and Adventures in N. S. Wales. 2 vols. London, 1851.
• Hodgkinson, Cl.: Australia from Port Macquarie to Moreton Bay. London, 1845.
• Hodgson, C. P.: Reminiscences of Australia. London, 1846.
• Howitt, A. W.: "Australian Group Relations"; in Smithsonian Report, 1883. Washington, 1885.
• —— On the "Organization of Australian Tribes"; in Transactions of the Royal Society of Victoria, vol. i., part ii. Melbourne, 1889.
• —— "The Dieri and other kindred Tribes of Central Australia"; in Journ. Anthr. Inst., vol. xx. London, 1891.
• —— The Native Tribes of South-East Australia. 1 vol. London, 1904.
• —— "The Native Tribes of South-East Australia"; in Folk-Lore, vol. xvii. London, 1906.
• —— See also Fison, L., and Howitt, A. W.

• Krichauff, F. E.: "The Customs, etc., of the Abdolinga Tribe, Central Australia." Read before the R. Geog. Soc. of Australasia (South Australian Branch), 1886. Proceedings, vol. ii. pp. 33 sqq. and 77 sqq.
• KÜhn: Article in Fison and Howitt's Kamilaroi and Kurnai. Melbourne, 1880.

• Lang, G. S.: The Aborigines of Australia. Melbourne, 1865.
• Lang, J. D.: Queensland. London, 1861.
• Leonhardi, M. von. See Strehlow.
• Le SouËf: Article in R. B. Smyth's The Aborigines of Victoria, 2 vols. London, 1878.
• Lumholtz, C.: Among Cannibals. 1 vol. London, 1889.

• McDougall, A. C.: Article in Science of Man. 1900.
• Macgillivray, John: Narrative of the Voyage of H.M.S. "Rattlesnake," etc. 2 vols. London, 1852.
• Mathew, J.: Two Representative Tribes of Queensland (the Kabi and Wakka Tribes). London, Leipsic, 1910.
• Mathews, D.: Article in Proc. R.G.S.A. (S. Austr. Branch), vol. iv.
• Mathews, R. H.: Numerous short articles in various papers; chiefly Journ. and Proc. R. Soc. N. S. Wales, Amer. Anthropologist, Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc. In the present book the articles in the first-named paper have chiefly been used, and an explicit reference in each case is given. Numerous references and bibliographies of his own articles are to be found in Mr. Mathew's publications. Cf. "Ethnological Notes on the Aboriginal Tribes of N. S. Wales and Victoria" (Sydney, 1905); which is a reprint from the Journ. and Proc. R.S.N.S.W., vol. xxxviii. Sydney, 1904.
• Meyer, H. E. A.: "Manners and Customs of the Aborigines of the Encounter Bay Tribe"; in Woods, Native Tribes of South Australia. Adelaide, 1879.
• Mitchell, Major T. L.: Three Expeditions into the Interior of Eastern Australia. 2 vols. London, 1838.
• Moore, G. F.: A descriptive Vocabulary of the Language of Aborigines of Western Australia. London, 1884.
• Moore-Davies, J.: Article in R. B. Smyth's The Aborigines of Victoria, vol. ii. London, 1878.
• Morgan, John: Life and Adventures of William Buckley. Hobart, 1852.

• Newland, S.: "The Parkengees" (Darling Riv.); in Proc. R.G.S.A. (S. Austr. Branch). vol. ii. 3rd session.
• Nind, Scott: Description of the Natives of King George's Sound. London, 1831.
• North Queensland Ethnography (chiefly by W. E. Roth), Bulletins 1-8. Brisbane, 1901-1906. Bulletins 9-18; in Records of the Australian Museum, vols. vi.-viii. Sydney, 1890-1910. Bull. No. 9 in vol. vi. No. 5.—Bull. No. 10 in vol. vii. No. 1.—Bull. No. 11 in vol. vii. No. 2.—Bull. No. 12 in vol. vii. No. 3.—Bull. No. 13 in vol. vii. No. 4.—Bulls. Nos. 14-18 in vol. viii. No. 1.

• Oldfield, A.: "On the Aborigines of Australia"; in the Transactions of the Ethnological Society, vol. iii. London, 1865.

• Palmer, E.: "Notes on Some Australian Tribes"; in Journ. Anthr. Inst., vol. xiii. London, 1884.
• Parker, Mrs. K. L.: The Euahlayi Tribe. London, 1905.
• Parkhouse: Article in Reports Austr. Assoc. Adv. Science, vol. vi. Sydney, 1895.
• Petrie, Tom: Reminiscences. Brisbane, 1905.
• Phillip, A.: An Authentic and Interesting Narrative, etc. London, 1789.
• Purcell, B. H.: "The Aborigines of Australia"; in Transactions of the Royal Geographical Society of Australasia (Victorian Branch), vol. xi. Melbourne, 1894.

• Roth, W. E.: Ethnological Studies among the North-West Central Queensland Aborigines. 1 vol. Brisbane and London, 1897.
• —— Article in the Proc. of the Royal Society of Queensland, vol. xvii, part II. Brisbane, 1903.
• —— See under North Queensland Ethnography.
• Rusden, G. W.: An article in Fison and Howitt's Kamilaroi and Kurnai.

• Salvado, Rudesindo: MÉmoires Historiques sur l'Australie. 1 vol. Paris, 1854.
• Science of Man and Australasian Anthropological Journal (New Series). Sydney, 1898, etc. Some articles from this series have been used and quoted with detailed references.
• Schultze, L.: "The Aborigines of the Upper and Middle Fink River"; Transactions of the R. Soc. South Australia, vol. xiv. Part II. Adelaide, 1891.
• SchÜrmann, C. W.: "The Aboriginal Tribes of Port Lincoln"; in Woods, Native Tribes of South Australia. Adelaide, 1879.
• Smyth, R. Brough: The Aborigines of Victoria, 2 vols. Melbourne and London, 1878.
• Spencer, B.: Notice in AthenÆum, Nov. 4, 1911.
• Spencer, Baldwin, and Gillen, F. J.: The Northern Tribes of Central Australia, 1 vol. London, 1904.
• —— The Native Tribes of Central Australia. 1 vol. London, 1899.
• StÄhle, Rev. J. H.: Article in Fison and Howitt's Kamilaroi and Kurnai.
• Stanbridge, W. E.: "General Characteristics ... of the Tribes of the Central Part of Victoria"; in Transactions of the Ethnological Society, vol. i. London, 1861.
• Strehlow, C.: "Die Aranda und Loritja-StÄmme in Zentral-Australien," Bearbeitet von Moritz Freiherrn von Leonhardi; in VerÖffentlichungen aus dem stÄdtischen Museum zu Frankfurt. 4 parts. Frankfort on the Main, 1907, etc.
• Sutton, T. M.: "The Adjahdurah Tribe" (Yorke's Peninsula), Proc. R.G.S.A. (S. Austr. Branch), vol. ii. 3rd session.

• Taplin, G.: "The Narrinyeri"; in Wood's Native Tribes. Adelaide, 1879.
• Tench, W.: A complete Account of the Settlement at Port Jackson in N. S. Wales. London, 1793.
• Turnbull, John: A Voyage round the World in the Years 1800-1804. London, 1813.

• Waitz, T., and Gerland, G.: Anthropologie der NaturvÖlker, vol. vi. Leipsic, 1872.
• Wilhelmi, Charles: "Manners and Customs of the Australian Natives" (Port Lincoln); in the Transactions of the R. S. of Victoria, vol. v.
• Wilkes, Ch.: Narrative of the United States Exploring Expedition. 2 vols. London, 1852.
• Wilkes, Ch.: Narrative of the United States Exploring Expedition, 5 vols. Philadelphia, 1844.
• Wilson, T. B.: Narrative of a Voyage round the World. London, 1835.
• Willshire, W. H.: The Aborigines of Central Australia. Adelaide, 1891.
• Withnell, J. G.: The Customs and Traditions of the Aboriginal Natives of N. W. Australia. Roeburne, 1901.
• Woods, J. D.: The Native Tribes of South Australia, 1 vol. Adelaide, 1879.
• Wyatt, W.: "Some Account of the Manners and Superstitions of the Adelaide and Encounter Bay Aboriginal Tribes"; in Wood's Native Tribes of South Australia. Adelaide, 1879.

II. List of other Works quoted in the Text.

• Avebury, Lord: The Origin of Civilization. London, 1902.

• BÜcher, Karl: Die Entstehung der Volkswirtschaft. TÜbingen, 1904.

• Cunow, H.: Die Verwandtschafts-Organisationen der Australneger. Stuttgart, 1894.

• Dargun, L.: Mutterrecht und Vaterrecht. Leipsic, 1892.
• Darwin, Charles: The Descent of Man. London, 1890.
• Durkheim, Émile: De la division du travail social. Paris, 1893.
• —— Reviews of books on family; in AnnÉe sociologique, vol. i. 1896-97. Paris, 1898.

• Frazer, J. G.: Totemism and Exogamy. 4 vols. London, 1910.

• Gennep, Arnold van: Mythes et LÉgendes d'Australie. Paris, 1906.
• Giddings, F. H.: The Principles of Sociology. New York, 1896.
• Gomme, Sir Laurence: "Folklore as an Historical Science"; in The Antiquary's Books. London, 1908.
• Graebner, F.: Article in Zeitschrift fÜr Ethnologie. 1905. Berlin, 1905.
• Grosse, Ernst: Die Formen der Familie und die Formen der Wirthschaft. Freiburg i. B. and Leipsic, 1896.

• Haddon, A. C.: Reports of the Cambridge Anthropological Expedition to Torres Straits, vols. v. and vi. Cambridge, 1904.
• Hartland, Edwin Sidney: Primitive Paternity. 2 vols. London, 1909.

• Kohler, J.: "Über das Recht der Australneger"; in Zeitschr. f. vergleichende Rechtswiss., vol. vii. Stuttgart.

• Lang, Andrew: The Secret of the Totem. London, 1905.
• —— Article in the Anthropological Essays presented to E. B. Tylor. Oxford, 1907.
• —— "The Origin of Terms of Human Relationship"; in Proceedings of the British Academy. London, 1909.
• LÉvy-Bruhl, L.: Les Fonctions mentales dans les sociÉtÉs infÉrieurs. Paris, 1910.

• MacLennan: Studies in Ancient History. London, 1886.
• Morgan, L. H.: Ancient Society. London, 1877.
• —— "Systems of Consanguinity and Affinity of the Human Family"; in Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge, vol. xvii. Washington, 1871.

• Nieboer, H. J.: Slavery as an Industrial System. The Hague, 1900.

• Post, A. H.: Grundriss der ethnologischen Jurisprudenz. 2 vols. Oldenburg and Leipsic, 1894-95.

• Reitzenstein, Frhr. v.: Article in Zeitschrift fÜr Ethnologie, vol. xli. Berlin.
• Rivers, W. H. R.: The Todas. London, 1906.
• —— "On the Origin of the Classificatory System of Relationships"; in Anthropological Essays presented to E. B. Tylor. Oxford, 1907.
• —— Several chapters in Reports, Cambridge Expedition, etc. See under Haddon.
• —— "The Genealogical Method of Anthropological Inquiry"; in Sociological Review, vol. iii. Manchester and London, 1910.

• Schmidt, Fr. W.: "Die Stellung d. Aranda"; in Zeitschr. f. Ethn., 1908.
• Seligmann, C. G.: The Melanesians of British New Guinea. Cambridge, 1910.
• Steinmetz, S. R.: "Das VerhÄltnis zwischen Eltern und Kindern bei den NaturvÖlkern"; in Zeitschr. f. Sozialwissensch., vol. i. Berlin, 1898.
• —— "Die neueren Forschungen zur Geschichte der menschlichen Familie"; in Zeitschr. f. Sozialwissensch., vol. ii. Berlin, 1899.
• —— Ethnologische Studien zur ersten Entwickelung der Strafe. 2 vols. Leiden and Leipsic, 1894.

• Thomas, N. W.: Kinship Organisations and Group Marriage in Australia. Cambridge, 1906.

• Webster, Hutton: Primitive Secret Societies. New York, 1908.
• Westermarck, Edward A.: The History of Human Marriage. London, 1901.
• —— The Origin and Development of the Moral Ideas. 2 vols. London, 1908.
• Wheeler, G. C.: The Tribe, and Intertribal Relations in Australia. With a prefatory note by E. A. Westermarck. London, 1910.

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