MARKETING TABLES,

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Showing the seasons when Meat, Poultry, and Vegetables, are Best and Cheapest.


MEAT.

Weight
of Meat
before
it was
dressed.
Weight
of Bone
after
being
dressed.
BEEF.
THE HIND QUARTER.
lb. oz. lb. oz. per lb.
13 0 1 8 1. Sirloin 0 9 Roasted (No. 19).
20 0 4 0 2. Rump 0 9 Steak to Broil (No. 94), to Stew (Nos. 500 and 501).
11 0 1 4 3. Edge-Bone 0 6 Boiled (No. 8).
13 12 1 8 4. Buttock, or Round 0 7 Ditto (No. 7), or Savoury Salted Beef (No. 496).
5. Mouse ditto 0 6 For Alamode Beef (No. 502).
6. Veiny Piece 0 7 Generally Baked or Salted.
11 0 1 8 7. Thick Flank 0 6 —— Salted.
8. Thin ditto 0 61/2 —— Ditto.
9. Leg 0 21/2 Soup of (No. 193), Stewed (No. 493)
THE FORE QUARTER.
per lb.
14 4 1 12 10. Fore Ribs, 6 Ribs 0 9 Roasted (No. 20), Boned and Rolled (No. 21).
11. Middle do., 3 do. 0 7 Ditto.
12. Chuck do., 3 do. 0 5 For making Gravy.
13. Shoulder, or Leg of Mutton Piece 0 6 For Steaks or Soup.
14. Brisket 0 6 For Stewing (No. 494), or Haricot (No. 495),— or Salted.
15. Clod 0 41/2 Principally used for Beef Sausages.
8 4 0 10 16. Neck, or Sticking Piece 0 31/2 Ditto, or making Soup.
9 0 2 4 17. Shin 0 21/2 Excellent Scotch Barley Broth (No. 204), and Stewed (No. 493).
18. The Head Soup of (No. 239), Stewed, (No. 507); and
The Tail Do. (No. 240), do. (No. 508.)
The Heels Boiled (No. 18*), Jelly of (No. 198), Soup (No. 240*).
MUTTON.
per lb.
8 0 0 13 1. Leg Boiled (No. 1), or Roasted (No. 24).
2. Loin, best end 0 8 Do. (No. 1,) Roasted (No. 28), Chops.
3. Do., chump end
6 0 0 8 4. Neck, best end 0 7 Do. (No. 2.) Roasted (No. 29), Irish Stew (No. 488), Haricot (No. 489), Stewed (No. 490).
5. Do., scrag end 0 5 To make Broth (No. 194).
8 4 1 0 6. Shoulder 0 7 Roasted (No. 27).
7. Breast 0 5 Grilled (Obs. to No. 38).
Head Broth.
The Chine, or the Saddle, two Loins, The Haunch is a Leg, and part of the Loin 0 8 Roasted (No. 31), Venisonified (No. 32).
VEAL.
per lb.
1. Loin, best end 0 11 Roasted (No. 35).
2. Do., chump end 0 11 Do. do.
3. Fillet 1 1 Roasted (No. 34), to make Veal Olives (No. 518), Scotch Collops (No. 517*).
4. Knuckle, Hind 0 7 To RagoÛt (No. 522), to Stew (No. 523), Soup of (No. 193).
The whole Leg 0 101/2
9 0 1 0 5. Neck, best end 0 11 Roasted (No. 37).
5 0 0 10 6. Do., scrag end 0 8 Do. do.
The whole Neck 0 91/2
7. Blade Bone 0 10 Roasted.
8. Breast, best end 0 11 Stewed (No. 515); RagoÛt (No. 517), to Curry (No. 497).
9. Do., brisket end 0 10 Stewed (No. 515); to RagoÛt (No. 517).
10. Knuckle, Fore 0 7 Same as Hind Knuckle.
The head, with the skin on Boiled, plain (No. 10), to Hash (Nos. 10 and 520).
Do., skinned
Cutlets Fried (No. 90), Broiled (No. 521).

The Nos. refer to the receipts for dressing.In the foregoing table, we have given the proportions of bone to meat,—the former not being weighed till cooked, by which, of course, its weight was considerably diminished.

These proportions differ in almost every animal,—and from the different manner in which they are cut.

Those who pay the highest, do not always pay the dearest price. In fact, the best meat is the cheapest; and those who treat a tradesman liberally, have a much better chance of being well served, than those who are for ever bargaining for the market penny. In dividing the joints, there is always an opportunity of apportioning the bones, fat, flaps, &c., so as to make up a variation of much more than a penny per pound in most pieces; and a butcher will be happy to give the turn of his knife in favour of that customer who cheerfully pays the fair price of the article he purchases:—have those who are unwilling to do so any reason to complain?—have they not invited such conduct?

The quality of butcher’s meat, varies quite as much as the price of it, according to its age, how it has been fed, and especially how it has been treated the week before it has been killed.

The following statements were sent to us by a very respectable tradesman:—

Beef is best and cheapest from Michaelmas to Midsummer. The price, per pound, now varies from 4d. to 1s.

Veal is best from March to July. The price varies according to the season and the supply; and the quality differs so much, that the same joints now sell from 5d. to 11d. per pound.

Mutton is best from Christmas to Midsummer; the difference in price between the worst and the best, is now from 5d. to 9d. per pound.

Grass lamb is best from Easter to June; house lamb from Christmas to June.


POULTRY.

Poultry. Come into Season. Continue. Cheapest.
Chickens Spring chickens April To be had all the year November.
Poulards, with eggs March Till June December.
Fowls Dearest in April, May, and June. To be had all the year November.
Capons Largest at Christmas Ditto October and November.
Green Geese March Till September do.
Geese September —— February do.
Turkey poults April —— June do.
Turkeys September —— March do.
Ducklings March —— May do.
Ducks June —— February do.
Wild ducks September Till ditto December; but the flights are uncertain.
Widgeons
Teal
Plovers
Larks November Till March Ditto.
Wheatears July And during August
Wild pigeons March Till September August.
Tame do.
Tame rabbits All the year
Wild do. June Till February November.
Sucking pigs All the year
Leverets March Till September
Hares September
Partridges Do.
Pheasants October
Grouse August
Moor game Till March
Woodcock snipes November

Cocks’ combs, fat livers, eggs, &c. are dearest in April and May, and cheapest in August.

Fowls’ heads may be had three for a penny; a dozen will make a very good pie or soup, like No. 244.

Turkey heads, about a penny each.

Duck giblets, about three half-pence a set; four sets will make a tureen of good soup for sixpence. See No. 244.Obs.—Poultry is in greatest perfection when in greatest plenty.

The price of it varies as much as the size and quality of it, and the supply at market, and the demand for it.

It is generally dearest from March to July, when the town is fullest; and cheapest about September, when the game season commences, and the weather being colder, allows of its being brought from more distant parts, and the town becoming thin, there is less demand for it.

The above information will, we trust, be very acceptable to economical families, who, from hearing the very high price poultry sometimes costs, are deterred from ever inquiring about it. In the cheap seasons, we have noted, it is sometimes as cheap as butcher’s meat.


VEGETABLES.

The public are frequently, from want of regular information when the proper seasons arrive for vegetables, put to much inconvenience in attending the markets, taking unnecessary inquiries, &c.

The following list, it is presumed, will afford much useful information to the reader:—

Names of Vegetables. Earliest time for forced. Earliest natural growth. When cheapest.
Artichokes (No. 136) July on to October September.
Ditto Jerusalem (No. 117) From Sept. to June Nov. Dec. & foll. months.
Angelica stalks, for preserving Middle of May, and whole of June June.
Asparagus (No. 123) Begin. of Jan. Mid. of April, May, June, and July June and July.
Beans, French, or Kidneys Early in Feb. End of June, or beginning of July August.
Scarlet ditto July September.
Windsor beans, long pods and early kinds June July & Aug.
Beet, red (No. 127) All the year Dec. & Jan.
Ditto, white, the leaves July
Borcole, or Scotch Cale, or Kale November Dec. & Jan.
Broccoli (No. 126) October Feb. & Mar.
Cabbage (No. 118) May and June July.
Ditto, red July and August August.
Ditto, white October October.
Cardoons Nov. and three following months December.
Carrots (No. 129) May August.
Cauliflowers (No. 125) Beginning of June July & Aug.
Celery (No. 289) Ditto September November.
Chervil April June.
Corn salad May ——
Chervil (No. 264) March, and through the year May.
Cucumbers (No. 135) March Beginning of July Aug. & Sep.
Endive June, and through the year Sep. & Oct.
Eschalots, for keeping (No. 402) August, and through the year Sep. & two fol. months.
Leeks September, and six months after Novem. and December.
Lettuce, Coss April June, July,
Ditto, cabbage —— and Aug.
Onions, for keeping Aug. Sep. and following months October and November.
Parsley (No. 261) Feb. and through the year February & March.
Parsnips (No. 128) October, and continue until May July.
Pease (No. 134) Beg. or mid. of May June, July, and following months August, and fol. month.
Potatoes (No. 102, &c.) March May, and through the year June, May & June.
Radishes Begin. of March End of March, and following months June.
Ditto, turnip, red and white Ditto June.
Ditto, black, Spanish August, and following months September.
Small salad (No. 372) All the year May & June.
Salsify July, August August.
Scorzonera —— ——
Sea Kale (No. 124) Dec. & Jan. April and May May.
Savoury cabbage September, and following months November.
Sorrel All the year June & July.
Spinage, spring March, April, and following months June & July.
Ditto, winter Oct. Nov. and following months November.
Turnips May, June, and following months June & July.
Ditto, tops (No. 132) March, April, and May April and May.
Ditto, for salad April and May June and
Ditto, Welch February July.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

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