LIST OF PROPER NAMES.

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Alphabetical List of the Principal Proper Names occurring in this Volume, with their Original Gaelic Forms, and, in many cases, their Meanings.

Every writer who attempts to popularise the Gaelic literature of Ireland and Scotland, finds the proper names a serious difficulty. If they are given in their original Gaelic forms, they are not unfrequently unpronounceable and repulsive to the English reader; if they are written phonetically, they are often strange and barbarous looking. In this book, I have not followed any general principle in reducing the names to forms suitable to readers of English. I have dealt with each, as it were, on its own merits. Sometimes—very often, indeed—I have given the original spelling; sometimes I have given the names phonetically; and frequently I have mixed the two modes. But all through I have avoided any great departure from the original forms, as will be seen by a glance at the following list.

In all cases the names occurring through the book may be pronounced just as the letters would indicate to the English reader.

Aed, Aedh, a flame of fire.
Ahaclee, Ath-cliath, hurdle-ford.
Ailna, Ailne, beauty, joy.
Aina, Aine.
Allil, Ailioll, Ailell, or Oilioll.
Allil Ocar Aga, Ailell Ochair Aga.
Alva, Ailbhe.
Balor, Balar.
Baskin, Baoiscne.
Begallta, Beagalltach, little fury.
Ben-Damis, Beann-Damhuis.
Beoc, BeÓc, DabheÓc, and BeoÁn.
Berva, Berbhe.
Borba, Borb, proud.
Bran, Bran, a raven.
Bres, Breas.
Brian, Brian.
Brickna, Briccne.
Bruga of the Boyne, Brugh-na-Boinne.
Canta, Cainte.
Carn-Arenn, Carnn-Airenn.
Carricknarone, Carraic-na-rÓn, the rock of the seals.
Clann Navin, Clann-Neamhuinn.
Cloghan Kincat, Clochan-chinn-chait, the stepping-stones of the cat's head.
Coil Croda, Cael-crodha, the slender valiant [man].
Colga, Colga.
Colman, Colman, little dove.
Comgall, Comhghall.
Conal Carna, Conall Cernach.
Conan Mail, Conan Mael, Conan the Bald.
Conang, Conaing.
Conn the Hundred-fighter (not Conn of the Hundred Battles, as it is usually translated), Conn-CÉdcathach.
Connla, Connla.
Coran, Coran.
Cormac Mac Art, Cormac Mac Airt.
Corr the Swift-footed, Coir Cos-luath.
Cuan, Cuan or Cuadhan.
Culand, Culand.
Curnan the Simpleton, Curnan Onmit.
Curoi Mac Dara, Curoi Mac DÁire.
Dagda, Dagda.
Dara Donn, DÁire Donn.
Darvra, Lake, Loch Dairbhreach, the lake of oaks.
Dathkeen, Dathchaoin, bright-complexioned.
Decca, Deoch.
Dedannans, Tuatha De Danann.
Derdri of the Black Mountain, Deirdre Duibhshleibhe.
Dering, Diorraing.
Dermat O'Dyna, Diarmait O'Duibhne.
Dianket, Diancecht.
Diuran Lekerd, Diuran Lecerd.
Dobar O'Baskin, Dobhar O'Baoiscne.
Dooclone, Dubhchluain, dark-coloured meadow.
Dord-Fian, Dord-Fiann.
Dryantore, DraoigheantÓir.
Ducoss, Dubhchosach, black-foot.
Eas-Dara, Eas-Dara.
Ebb, Eab.
Ebliu, Ebliu.
Ebric, Aibhric.
Ecca, Eochaidh, a horseman.
Enbarr, Aenbharr, splendid mane.
Encoss, Aenchos, one foot.
Ethnea, Eithne, sweet nut-kernel.
Etta, Eitche.
Eva, Aeife.
Eve, Aebh.
Failinis, Failinis.
Fatha Conan, Fatha Chonain.
Femin, Feimeann.
Fena, Fianna.
Ferdana, FeardÁna.
Fergor, Fearghoir, manly or strong voice.
Fergus, Fearghus, manly strength.
Fiaca Findamnas, Fiacha Findamnais.
Ficna, Fiachna, little raven.
Ficra, Fiachra.
Fincara, Fianchaire.
Fincoss, Finnchosach, white-foot.
Finn, Finn or Fionn, fair-haired.
Finnin, FinghÍn, fair offspring.
Finola, Fionnghuala, white shoulder.
Flidas, Flidas.
Foltlebar, Folt-leabhar, long hair.
Frevan, Freamhainn.
Ga-boi, Ga-buidhe, yellow javelin.
Ga-derg, Ga-dearg, red javelin.
Gael Glas, Gaodhal-Glas.
Garva, Garbh, rough.
Gaul Mac Morna, Goll Mac Morna.
Germane, Germane.
Gilla Dacker, Giolla Deacair, lazy fellow.
Glanlua, Glanluadh, pure-spoken.
Glas Mac Encarda, Glas Mac Aeinchearda.
Glore, GlÓr, a voice.
Ilbrec, Ilbhreach.
Ildana, Ioldhanach.
Inis Glora, Inis Gluaire.
Innia, Innia.
Innsa, Inse.
Inver-tre-Kenand, Inbher-Tre-Cenand.
Iraun, Irann.
Iroda, Ioruaidhe.
Irros Domnann, Iorrus Domnann.
Island of the Torrent, Inis Tuile.
Kemoc, Caemhoc or Mochoemhoc.
Kenn-Avrat, Ceann-Abhrat.
Kenri, Caenraighe.
Kethen, Cethen.
Kethlenda, Ceithleann or Ceithleand.
Kian, Cian.
Kylta Mac Ronan, Caeilte Mac Ronain.
Largnen, Lairgnen.
Lavaran, Lobharan.
Liban, Liban.
Lidas, Liadhas.
Ligan Lumina, Liagan Luaimneach, Ligan the Bounding.
Lir, Lir.
Lobas, Lobais.
Lochlann, Lochlann.
Loskenn of the Bare Knees, Loiscinn LomghlÚineach.
Luath, Luaith, swift.
Luga of the Long Arms, Lugh Lamh-fada.
Mac-an-Lona, Mac-an-Luin.
Mac Luga, Mac Luigheach.
Mac-na-Corra, Mac-na-Corra.
Maildun, Mail Duin, chief of the fort.
Manissa, Maighneis.
Mannanan Mac Lir, Manannan Mac Lir.
Marid Mac Carido, Mairid Mac Cairedo.
Mergah, Meargach.
Micorta, Miodhchuarta.
Midac, Miodhach or Mioch.
Midir, Midhir.
Midkena, Miodhchaoin.
Milucra, Miluchradh.
Modan, Muadhan.
Morallta, Moralltach, great fury.
Moyle, Mael, a bare hill.
Moy-Mell, Magh-Mell, plain of pleasures.
Moytura, Magh-tuireadh, plain of towers.
Muman, Mumha, gen. Mumhan.
Muridach, Muridach.
Murthemna, Muirthemhne.
Niam, Niamh, beauty.
Nuada of the Silver Hand, Nuadha Airgeatlaimh.
Nuca, Nuca.
Oisin, Oisin (pronounced Isheen in Munster, and Osh'in in Ulster and in Scotland).
Oscar, Oscar.
Owenaght, Eoghanacht, descendants of Owen.
Pezar, Pisear.
Racad, Rachadh.
Rib, Rib.
Sencab, Seanchab, old mouth.
Sharvan, Searbhan, a surly person.
Shee Finnaha, Sidh-Fionnachaidh.
Skeabrac, Sciath-bhreac, speckled shield.
Skolan, Sceolaing.
Slana, SlÁnach, healthy.
Sorca, Sorcha.
Sotal of the Large Heels, Sotal SÁlmhÓr.
Taillkenn, Tailcenn.
Tinna the Mighty, Tinne MÓr.
Tir-fa-tonn, Tir-fa-thuinn, country beneath the wave.
Tirnanoge, Tir na n-Óg, land of youths.
Trencoss, Treunchosach, strongfoot.
Trenmore O'Baskin, TreunmÓr O'Baoiscne.
Triscadal, Triscadal.
Tuis, Tuis.
Turenn, Tuireann.
Ur, Uar.
Urcar, Urchar.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

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