VADMELL, s. A species of woollen cloth manufactured and worn in the Orkneys. Isl. vadmaal, pannus rusticus. VAGEIT, part. pa. Mercenary, waged. VAGER, VAGEOURE, s. A mercenary soldier. To VAIG, v. n. Isl. vag-a, vakk-a, vagor; Lat. vagari. Vaiger, s. A stroller. To VAIK, VAICK, WAKE, v. n. To be vacant, to be unoccupied. Fr. vaqu-er, Lat. vac-are. To VAIL, VALE, v. n. To make obeisance, to bow. Fr. veill-er, to watch, studiously to attend.
Fr. vaille que vaille, Lat. valeat quantum valere potest. To VAKE, v. n. To watch, to observe. Lat. vac-are. Douglas. VALE, s. The gunwale of a vessel. To VALE, v. n. To descend. O. Fr. aval-er, id. VALENTINE, s. VALISES, s. pl. Saddlebags, S. wallees. VALOUR, VALURE, s. Value; Fr. valeur. To VAMPER, v. n. To make an ostentatious appearance, S. A. C. B. gwemp, splendid. VANE, s. Vane-organis, s. pl. The veins of the flank. Fr. veines organiques, id.
Isl. van, signifies want, privation. VANQUISH, s. A disease of sheep, caused by a species of grass which debilitates or vanquishes them, Galloway. VARIANT, adj. Variable, Fr.
O. Fr. varlet, jeune homme, jeune galant.
Fr. vasselage, valour; a valiant deed. To VAUCE, v. a. To stab, to kill. O. Fr. fauss-er, to pierce through.
O. Fr. vaud-ir, rejouir, egayir. VAUENGEOUR, s. An idler, a vagabond. L. B. wayv-iare, relinquere; or corr. from O. Fr. vavasseur, the subject of a vassal. VAUNTY, adj. Boastful, S. Fr. vanteux. Ritson.
Isl. odal, bona avita, fundi, allodium; from od, anc. aud, oed, possession. Udal-man, Udelar, Udaller, s. One who holds property by udal right. VEES, s. Some kind of disease. Teut. vaese, delirium; Isl. vas, tumultuarius impetus et gestus. VEYLE, adv. Well.
Isl. vor, Su. G. waar, Lat. ver, Gr. ea?, Gael. earrach, id. VELE, VEYL, s. A violent current or whirlpool. The same with S. wele, wallee; Isl. vell, ebullitio. V. Wele. VELVOUS, s. Velvet; Fr. velous. VENDACE, s. The gwiniad, salmo lavaretus, Linn. S. VENENOWS, WENENOUS, adj. Venomous. O. Fr. veneneus, Lat. venenos-us. VENESUM, adj. Venomous. VENALL, VINELL, s. An alley, a lane, S. Fr. venalle, id. Skene. VENT, s. A chimney, S. as being a place of egress for the smoke. VENTAILL, s. The breathing part of a helmet; Fr. ventaille. VENUST, adj. Beautiful, pleasant; Lat. venust-us. VER, VERE, s. The spring. VER, adj. Worse. VERES, s. pl. Glasses. Fr. verre. Sir Gawan. VERGELT, WERGELT, s. Ransom, or restitution legally made for the commission of a crime. A. S. wergeld, the payment of the were, or price at which the life of every individual was estimated. VERGER, s. An orchard. Fr. vergier, Lat. viridar-ium, a green place inclosed.
L. B. vernachia, vernac-ia, O. Fr. garnache, id. VERRAYMENT, s. Truth. VERT, WERT, s. A term used in old charters, to signify a right to cut green wood. Fr. verd, Lat virid-is. VERTUE, s. Thrift, industry, S. Vertuous, adj. Thrifty, industrious, S. To Fr. viser, id. Lat. vis-o, to visit; also, to survey. VETIT, adj. Forbidden; Lat. vetit-us. VEUG, s. Amorous. A. S. fog, conjunctio; whence fogere, a wooer. To UG, v. a. To feel abhorrence at, S. Ugertfow, adj. Nice, squeamish.
Ugsumnes, s. Frightfulness, horror. VICTUAL, s. Grain of any kind, S. Victualler, s. A corn-factor, S. VIER, VYER, s. One who vies with. VIFELIE, adv. In a lively manner. VYIS, YYSS, adj. Wise. VYLAUS, adj. Perh. deceitful, q. wilous. VYLD, adj. Vile, S. VYLT, s. Apparently, vault. To VIOLENT, v. a. To do violence to. Fr. violent-er, id. Fleming. VIOLER, s. One who plays on the fiddle or violin, S. O. Fr. VIRE, s. The arrow called a quarrel, used only for the crossbow. Fr. vire, id. V. Wyr. VYREENIN, part. pr. Veering, turning or winding about. Fr. vironnant, id. N. Burne. VIRIDEER, s. The keeper of the grass or green wood in a forest. L. B. viridar-ius, Fr. verdeur, id. VIRLE, s. A small ring put round any body, to keep it firm, S. ferrule. O. E. vyroll, Fr. virolle. Ramsay. VIRR, VIR, s. Force, impetuosity, S. B. Lat. ver-ruc-a, a wart; A. S. wearrig, callosus, nodosus. Dunbar. VYSE. Bowys of vyse, bows worked by screws. Fr. vis, Belg. vijs, a screw. Wynt. To VISIE, v. a. VISORNE, s. A mask or visor. VIVDA, s. Beef or mutton hung and dried without salt, Orkney. VIVE, VIUE, adj. Fr. vif. Rollocke. Vively, adv. In a vivid light, S. VIVERIS, VIEVERS, s. pl. Provisions for the sustenance of life, victuals, S. Fr. vivres, id. Knox. ULIE, s. Oil. ULISPIT, pret. v. Lisped; MS. wlispit. A. S. wlisp, dentiloquus. Barbour. UMAN, the pron. of woman, Ang.
A. S. ufemest, supremus; from ufa, above, and mest, most. Umast claith, a perquisite claimed by the vicar, in the time of popery, on occasion of the death of any person. To UMBEDRAW, v. n. To turn about. Belg. omdraaij-en, to turn about. UMBERAUCHT, pret. Encompassed. A. S. umb, circa, and raucht, from raec-an, to extend. UMBERSORROW, adj. Teut. on-be-sorght, negligens curae; or Su. G. ombaer-a, portare, and sorg, aerumna. To UMBESCHEW, v. a. To avoid. A. S. umb, about, prefixed to eschew. To UMBESET, v. a. To beset on every side. A. S. ymb-saet-an, id. circumdare. To UMBESEGE, v. a. To encompass with armed men. To UMBETHINK, v. n. To consider attentively. A. S. ymbe-thinc-an, cogitare de. UMBEWEROUND, part. pa. Environed. A. S. ymbe-hwearf-an, circumcingere. UMBOTH, adj. Alternate; as belonging to different possessions by rotation, Shetl. Isl. um-bod, tutela, procuratio. UMBRE, s. Shade. Fr. ombre, Lat. umbra. King's Quair.
A. S. hwilum, aliquando, inverted; from umb, circum, and hwile, intervallum temporis. 2. Used distributively, in the sense of now as contrasted with then. Umquhile, adj. Former. UMWYLLES, s. Reluctance. A. S. un-willes, cum reluctatione. UN, a negative particle in composition. UNABASYT, part. pa. Undaunted, E. unabashed. Unabasitlie, adv. Without fear or dejection. To UNABILL, v. a. To incapacitate. UNAMENDABLE, adj. What cannot be remedied. UNBEIST, s. A monster. UNBEKENT, part. pa. Unknown, S. B. Belg. onbekend, Germ. unbekaunt, id. UNBODIN, adj. Unprovided. UNCAIRDLY, adv. Carelessly, without care. UNCANNAND, adj. Possessing preternatural power. UNCANNY, adj. UNCASSABLE, adj. What cannot be annulled. In negat. and L. B. cass-are, irritum reddere. UNCHANCY, adj. Not lucky, not fortunate, S. UNCO, adj. A. S. uncuth, id. 2. Not acquainted, being in the state of a stranger, S. A. S. uncuth, alienus. 6. Strange, as applied to country, S. Unco, adv. Very, S. Uncos, used as a s. pl. News, S. B. UNCOFT, adj. Unbought, S. UNCORDUALL, adj. Incongruous. UNCORNE, s. Wild oats, S. B. UNCOUDY, adj. UNCOUNSELFOW, adj. Unadviseable, S. B. UNCOUTHNESSE, s. Strangeness, want of acquaintance. UNCREDYBLE, adj. Unbelieving. L. B. incredibilis, incredulus. To UNCT, v. a. To anoint. Lat. unct-us. Abp. Hamiltoun. Uncting, s. Anointing. UNCUNNANDLY, adv. Unknowingly. UNCUNNANDNES, s. Ignorance. UNDEGEST, adj. UNDEIP, s. A shallow place. Teut. on-deipte, vadum, brevia. UNDEMIT, UNDEMMYT, adj. Uncensured. UNDEMUS, adj. Incalculable, inconceivable; undeemis, undeemint, S. B. A. S. un negat. and dem-an, to judge, to reckon. To UNDERLY, v. a. To undergo, S. Belg. onderlegg-en, to lie under. To UNDERLOUT, WNDYRLOWTE, v. n. To stoop, to be subject. A. S. underlut-an, id. Wyntown. Underlout, Wndyrlowte, adj. In a state of subjection. To UNDO, v. a. A. S. un-do-en, aperire, solvere.
Teut. on-deughd, vitium; on negative, and deughd, virtus. UNDON, WNDON, part. pa. Explained. UNE, s. Oven, S. UNEGALL, adj. Unequal. Fr. inegal. G. Buchanan.
A. S. un-eathe, vix, scarcely. UNERDIT, part. adj. Not buried. UNESCHEWABIL, adj. Unavoidable. UNESS, adv. UNFANDRUM, adj. Bulky, unmanageable, Ang.
Su. G. wanfoer, imbecillis. UNFLEGGIT, part. pa. Not affrighted. UNFORLATIT, part. adj. Belg. wyn verlaat-en, to rack wine. UNFORSAIN'D, adj. Undeserved. Perhaps originally, irremediable; Teut. on, negat., and versoen-en, Sw. foerson-a, to expiate. UNFRE, adj. Discourteous. UNFRELIE, UNFREELY, adj. Not handsome. UNFRELIE, UNFREELIE, adj. Isl. un, negat., and fralig-r, fleet; also powerful. UNFREND, UNFRIEND, s. An enemy, O. E. Teut. on-vriend, inimicus, parum amicus. UNFUTE-SAIR, adj. A. S. fota-sare, dolor pedum, with the negat. prefixed. UNGAND, part. pr. Unfit, not becoming, UNGEIR'D, UNGEARIT, adj. Not clad, unharnessed. UNGLAID, adj. Sorrowful. A. S. un-gladu, tristis. UNHALSIT, part. pa. Not saluted. UNHEARTSOME, adj. Melancholy. To UNHEILD, v. a. To uncover. A. S. unhel-an, revelare. UNHELE, s. Pain, suffering. A. S. un-hele, crux, tormentum. UNHIT, part. pa. Not named. UNHONEST, adj. Dishonourable. Lat. inhonest-us; Fr. inhoneste. Unhonestie, s. Injustice. UNIRKIT, adj. Unwearied. UNKENSOME, adj. Unknowable. UNKNAW, part. pa. Unknown. UNLATIT, part. pa. Undisciplined, destitute of proper breeding. UNLAUCHFUL, adj. Unlawful. UNLAW, UNLACH, s. A. S. unlaga, unlage, quod contra legem est. 2. A fine exacted from one who has transgressed the law. To Unlaw, v. a. To fine. UNLEIF, adj. Unpleasant, ungrateful. UNLEILL, adj. Dishonest. UNLESUM, adj. What cannot be permitted. UNLUSSUM, adj. Unlovely. UNMODERLY, adj. Unkindly. Un negat. and A. S. mothwaere, meek. UNPAUNDED, part. adj. Unpledged. UNQUART, s. Sadness. The reverse of Quert, q. v. UNRABOYTYT, part. pa. Not repulsed. UNREASON, UNRESSOUN, s. UNREDE, UNRIDE, adj. Cruel, severe. A. S. un-ge-reod, un-ge-ridu, barbarous, cruel. UNREST, s. Teut. on-raste, on-ruste, inquies. UNRYCHT, s. Injustice, iniquity. A. S. un-richt, Teut. on-recht, injustitia. UNRUDE, adj. Vile, impure. Teut. on-raed, sordes, immundities. UNSALL, adj. UNSAUCHT, UNSAUGHT, adj. Disturbed, troubled. Teut. on-saecht, durus, asper, rudis. Unsaucht, s. Dispeace, trouble, S. B. A. S. un-saeht, un-seht, discordia, inimicitia. To UNSCHET, v. a. To open. UNSEY'D, part. adj. Not tried, S.
A. S. un-saelig, Su. G. usel, infelix. 2. Naughty, worthless. Moes. G. unsel, malus. Unsele, Unsell, s. A. S. un-saelth, infelicitas, infortunium. 2. A wicked or worthless person. Moes. G. unsel, evil, wickedness. UNSELYEABLE, adj. Unassailable. UNSETT, s. An attack, for onset. UNSIKKIR, UNSICKER, adj. UNSILLY, adj. UNSNARRE, adj. Blunt, not sharp, S. B. UNSNED, part. pa. Not pruned or cut, S. UNSONSIE, adj. To UNSNECK, v. a. To lift a latch, S. UNSOUND, s. A pang. Teut. on-ghe-sonde, morbus. UNTELLABYLL, UNTELLIBYLL, adj. What cannot be told. Untellably, adv. Ineffably. UNTHINKABILL, adj. Inconceivable. UNTHOCHT, To haud one unthocht lang, to keep one from wearying. Teut. ondeuchtigh, curae et timoris expers. UNTHRIFTY, adj. Unfriendly. UNTILL, prep. Unto. UNTYNT, part. pa. Not lost. UNTRAIST, adj. Unexpected. UNTRETABYLL, adj. Unmanageable, untractable. Lat. intractabil-is. UNTROWABILL, adj. Incredible. UNWAR, UNWER, adj. or adv. Unwary; or unawares. A. S. unwar, unwaer, incautus; Isl. war-a, videre. UNWARYIT, part. pa. Not accursed. UNWARNYST, part. pa. Not warned, S. UNWEMMYT, part. adj. Unspotted, unstained. A. S. un-waemme, un-waemmed, immaculatus. UNWERD, s. Sad fate, misfortune, S. A. S. un-wyrd, infortunium. UNWYNNABILL, adj. Impregnable. A. S. un-winna, invincibilis. UNWINNE, adj. Extreme. A. S. un-winna, invincibilis, injucundus, inamoenus, asper. UNWROKIN, part. pa. Unrevenged. A. S. un-wrecen, inultus. Douglas. UNYEMENT, s. Ointment. O. Fr. oignement, id. VOCE, s. Voice, S. B. VODE, adj. To Vode, v. a. To void, to empty. VOE, s. A long narrow bay, Orkn. Shetl. Isl. vog-r, sinus maris angustus. VOGIE, VOKIE, adj. Fr. vogue, Ital. voga, fame. 2. Merry, cheerful, S. B. VOICER, s. A voter. VOLE MOUSE, the short-tailed field mouse, Orkn. A. S. wold, planities; Su. G. wall, solum herbidum; Isl. voell-r, campus, pratum. VOLLAGE, adj. Fickle; Fr. volage. VOLOUNTÉ, s. The will; Fr. volontÉ. VOLT, s. Perh. cupola or dome. Fr. voulte, a vaulted or embowed roof. Maitland P. VOR, s. The spring, Orkn. VOSTING, s. Boasting. VOTE, s. A vow. O. Fr. vot, vote; Lat. vot-um. To VOTE, v. a. To devote. Votit, part. pa. Bellenden. VOTH, s. Outlawry. To Voust, Voist, Vosting, s. Boasting; a boast, S. C. B. bostio, to boast. Douglas. Vouster, s. A boaster, S. Vousty, adj. Vain, given to boasting. VOUT, s. A vault, S. O. E. id. Fr. voute, id.; Sw. hwalfd, arched.
A. S. wothe, clamor. Vouth, s. Prosecution in course of law. Vouthman, s. An outlaw; one who has been legally called, but not having presented himself in court, has been outlawed.
Isl. vo, metuendum quid.
A. S. wibba, a worm. Gl. Sibb. To UP-BANG, v. a. To force to rise, especially by beating. To UPBRED, v. a. To set in order. To UP-BULLER, v. a. To boil or throw up. UPCAST, s. Taunt, reproach, S. UPCOIL, s. A kind of game with balls. UPCOME, s. Promising appearance, perh. from the first appearance of the blade after sowing. A. S. up-cyme, ortus. To UPDAW, v. n. To dawn. Belg. op-daag-en, to rise, to appear. UPGANG, s. An ascent, an acclivity. A. S. up-gang, ascensus. Barbour. UPGASTANG, s. A species of loom anciently used in Orkney. UPHALD, s. Support, S. uphadd. Isl. uphellde, sustentatio, victualia. To Uphald, Uphadd, v. a. To warrant; as, to uphadd a horse sound, to warrant him free of defect, S. To UP-HÉ, UPHIE, v. a. To lift up, to exalt; pret. upheit. Dan. ophoy-er, Belg. ophoog-en, to exalt. UPHEILD, part. pa. Carried upwards. A. S. up, and hyld-an, inclinare. To UPHEIS, v. a. To exalt, S. To UPHEUE, v. a. To lift up. A. S. up-hef-an, levare, Isl. upphef-ia, exaltare. UPHYNT, part. pa. Snatched up. UPLANDS, UP OF LAND, UPON-LAND, UPPLANE, adj. A. S. up-land, highland; also, a midland country. To UPLOIP, v. n. To ascend with rapidity. Teut. oploop-en, sursum currere. UPPIL ABOON, clear over-head, S. B. Sw. uphaalls vaeder, dry weather; from uphaalla, to bear up. To Uppil, v. n. To clear up, S. B. UPPISH, adj. Aspiring, ambitious, S. Su. G. ypp-a, elevare; yppig, superbus. UP-PUT, s. The power of secreting, so as to prevent discovery. To UPRAX, v. a. To stretch upward, to erect. To UPREND, v. a. To render or give up. UPREUIN, part. pa. Torn up. To UPSET, v. a. To recover from; applied to a hurt, affliction, or calamity, S. To UPSET, v. a. To overset; as, a cart, boat, &c. S. To UPSET, v. n. To be overturned, S. UPSET, s. Insurrection, mutiny. Su. G. uppsaet, machinatio. UPSIDES, adv. Quits, q. on an equal foot, S. To UPSKAIL, v. a. To scatter upwards, S. To UPSTEND, v. n. To spring up. UPSTENT, part. pa. Erected. Teut. op and stenn-en, fulcire. To UPSTOUR, v. n. To rise up in a disturbed state, as dust in motion. UPSTRAUCHT, pret. Stretched up. UPTAK, UPTAKING, s. Apprehension, S. UPWELT, pret. Threw up. UPWITH, adv. Upwards, S. Upwith, s. To the upwith, taking a direction upwards, S. Isl. uppvid, sursum tenus. Upwith, adj. Uphill, S. To UPWREILE, v. a. To raise or lift up with considerable exertion. VRAN, s. The wren, Loth. A. S. wraen. Complaynt S. WRANDLY, adv. Without intermission; or, with much contention. Fris. wrant, a litigious person, wrant-en, to litigate. URE, s. Chance, fortune. O. Fr. eur, hazard; Teut. ure, vicissitudo. URE, s. Practice, toil. Teut. ure, commoditas, temporis opportunitas. URE, s. The point of a weapon. Su. G. or, anc. aur, a weapon; Isl. aur, an arrow. URE, s. Ury, adj. Furred, crusted, S. B. URE, s. A denomination of land in Orkney and Shetland. Isl. auri, octava pars marcae, tam in fundo, quam in mobilibus. URE, s. Colour, tinge, S. B. Belg. verw, Sw. ferg, id. URE, s. Soil. An ill ure, a bad soil, Ang. Ir. Gael. uir, mould, earth. URE, s. Sweat, perspiration, Ang. Ury, adj. Clammy, covered with perspiration, ibid. URISUM, URUSUM, adj. Su. G. orolig, inquietus; oro, inquies. URLUCH, adj. Having a feeble and emaciated appearance, S. B. Perh. q. wurl-like. Ross. To Isl. orne, calor, orn-a, calefacio. To USCHÉ, v. n. To issue. To Ushe, v. a. To clear. USTE, s. The host, the sacrifice of the mass. O. Fr. oiste. Abp. Hamiltoun. UTASS, WTAST, corr. of Octaves. UTELAUY, WTELAUY, s. An outlaw. A. S. ut-laga, Isl. utlaeg-r, exul. UTERANCE, s. UTGIE, UTGIEN, s. Expense, expenditure, S. Belg. uytgaave, id. UTOUTH, prep. UTTERIT. UVER, UVIR, adj.
O. Fr. vult, Lat. vult-us. To VUNG, v. n. To move swiftly with a buzzing or humming sound, Aberd. bung, S. O. |