L, in our language, as in Germ., often denotes diminution; as bagrel, a child; gangarel, gangrel, a child beginning to walk, &c. To LA, v. a. To lay. LAB, s. A lump, S. E. lobe, a division. To LAB, v. a. To beat, Loth. C. B. llab-iaw, id. Lab, s. A stroke, a blow. Loth. C. B. llab, id. To LABOUR, v. a. To plough, to ear, S. O. Fr. labour-er, id. Labourin, s. A farm. LACHTER, s. A lecher. Germ. laich-en, lascivire, scortari.
Teut. eyeren legghen, ova ponere. LACHTER, LAICHTER, s. Teut. logh-en, componere foenum in metam. 2. A lock, a flake; a lachter of woo, a flake of wool, Ang.; lochter, Perths. Isl. lagdr, cirrus. LACHTERSTEAD, s. The ground occupied by a house, S. B. Su. G. laegerstad, a lodging-room. To LACK, v. a. To slight. LAD, n. A. S. leode, juvenis. Isl. lydde, servus. Laddie, s. LADE, LAID, s. A load, S. A. S. hlad, id.
A. S. lade, Teut. leyde, aquaeductus. LADENIN TIME, the time of laying in winter provisions, S. Su. G. lad-a, to heap together. LADE-STERNE, LEIDE-STERNE, s. The polestar, E. Teut. leyd-sterre, Isl. leidar-stiarna, cynosura, polus. LADNAIRE, LARDNER, s. A larder, S., laidner. Fr. lardier, id., from lard, fat. LADRY, s. The rabble. A. S. leod-wera, incola, leod-weras, common people, Isl. lydur, plebs. LADRONE, LAYDRON, s. A lazy knave, a sloven; laithron, S. Su. G. lat, lazy. Lyndsay.
A. S. lafe, Isl. leif, id. from the verbs signifying to leave. LAGABAG, s. The hindmost, Fife; from E. lag, and aback. LAGENE, LAGGEN, pron. leiggen, s. Su. G. lagg, id.
LAGGERY, adj. Miry, dirty, S. B.
Su. G. lag, Isl. laug-ur, water. LAGMAN, s. The president in the supreme court formerly held in Orkney. Su. G. lagman, judex provincialis.
Su. G. lag, law, and raett, right. LAY, s. Law. O. Fr. lai. Douglas. LAY, s. Foundation. Teut. laeghe, positus. LAY, s. The slay of a loom, S. Teut. laede, pecten; leggh-en, ponere. To LAY, v. a. To alloy. To LAY on, v. a. To strike, S. Su. G. laegga pa en, aliquem verberare. To LAYCH, v. n. To linger. Fr. lach-er, to unbend. LAICHLY, adj. Perh. for LAID, s. The pollack. LAIDLY, adj. LAID-SADILL, s. A saddle used for laying burdens on. LAYER, s. The shear-water. LAIF, LAEF, s. A loaf, S. Moes. G. hlaifs, A. S. hlaef, laf, id. To LAIG, v. n. To wade.
Su. G. laag, Teut. laegh, non altus. Laigh, s. Flat, low part, S. B. LAYIS, s. Alloy. Fr. lier, id. Layit, adj. Base, applied to money.
Belg. lak, cloth in general. LAIK, s. Gift, pledge. A. S. lac, munus. LAIK, LAIKE, s. Isl. leik, Su. G. lek, id. Montgomerie. Laykyng, s. Justing. LAIK, s. Lack, S. Teut. laecke, id. Su. G. lack, id. LAYKE, s. Paint. Fr. lacque, sanguine colour. LAIKIN, LAIKY, adj. Intermittent, applied to rain, S. Su. G. lack-a, deficere. LAIKS, s. pl. Perh. laits, gestures. LAYME, adj. Earthen. LAYNDAR, LAUENDER, s. A laundress. Fr. lavendiere, id. Barbour. To To Su. G. hlaun-a, Isl. leyn-a, id. LAYNE, n. Lawn, fine linen. LAYNERE, s. A thong. Fr. laniere, id. LAING, s. A small ridge of land, Orkn. To LAIP, LAPE, v. a. To lap, S. LAIP, s. A plash, Loth.
Su. G. laeger, Germ. lager, Dan. laijer, a bed; also, a sepulchre. To Lair, v. a. To inter. LAIR, s. A stratum, S. LAIR, LARE, s. A mire, S. Isl. leir, lutum, coenum. To Lair, v. n. To stick in the mire, S. To Lair, v. a. To mire, S. LAIRBAR, LARBAR, s. One in a torpid state; larbitar, Ang. Larbar, Larbour, adj.
A. S. hlaford, lavord, Isl. lavard-ur, Su. G. laward, dominus. Lairdship, s. A landed estate, S. LAIRT, LEIR, adv.
Isl. lat, laete, gestus; laet, me gero. To Lait, v. a. To personate. Teut. laet-en, apparere, prae se ferre. To A. S. laet-an, estimare. Sir Tristrem.
Isl. leid-ur, A. S. lath, hateful. 2. What one is reluctant to utter. Isl. leith-r, reluctant. Laithfow, adj. Laithles, adj. Arrogant.
LAITTANDLY, adv. To Su. G. lack-a, Teut. laeck-en, vituperare. Lak, s. Lak, adj. Bad, deficient; comp. lakker, worse; superl. lakkest. Isl. lakr, deficiens. LAK, s. Hollow place. Isl. lag, laegd, locus depressus. LAKIE, s. Irregularity in the tides. Su. G. lack-a, deficere. Sibbald. To LAMB, v. a. To yean, S. Sw. lamb-a, Germ. lamm-en, id. LAMB'S-LETTUCE, s. Corn sallad, S. LAMB'S-TONGUE, s. Corn mint, S. LAME, s. Lameness. Isl. lam, fractio.
A. S. laemen, fictilis: lam, lutum. LAMENRY, s. Concubinage. LAMITER, s. A cripple, S. LAMMAS-TOWER, s. A kind of tower erected by the herds of a district, against the time of Lammas, and defended by them against assailants, Loth. LAMMER, LAMER, s. Amber, S. Teut. lamertyn-steen, amber. Lynds. LAMOO, s. To gang down like lamoo, to be easily swallowed, S. Fr. le mout, new or sweet wine; or from the wassail-bowl, in E. called lamb's wool. To LAMP, LEMP, v. a. To beat, S. B. Teut. lomp-en, id. impingere. To LAMP, v. n. To take long steps, Loth. To LAMP, v. n. The ground is said to lamp, when covered with the cobwebs which appear after dew or slight frost, S. B. LAMPET, LEMPET, s. The limpet, S. LAMSONS, n. pl. Expences of the Scots establishment at Campvere. A. S. land-socn, transmigratio. LAND, s. A clear level place in a wood. O. E. lawnd, mod. lawn. Wyntown. LAND, s. A hook in the form of the letter S, S. B. LAND, s. The country; on land, to land, in the country. A. S. Su. G. land, rus. Land, s. A house consisting of different stories, generally as including different tenements, S. Land of the leal, the state of the blessed. To Land, v. n. To end; from the idea of terminating a voyage, S. Landbirst, Land-bryst, s. Breakers. Isl. brestr, Su. G. brist, fragor. Landimer, s. A land-measurer. A. S. landimere, properly a boundary of land. Landis-lorde, Landslorde, s. A landlord. Land-louper, s. One who frequently flits from one place or country to another, S. Teut. land-looper, erro vagus. Land-man, s. A proprietor of land. Isl. lender menn, nobiles terrarum domini. Land-tripper, s. The sand-piper, Galloway. Landwart, Landart, adj. A. S. land, rus, and weard, versus. LANDERS. Lady Landers, the insect called the Lady-bird; as appropriated to the Virgin Mary, in Popish times called Our Lady, S. To LANE, v. a. To lie. LANE, n. A gift. Su. G. laan, donum. LANE, adj. Lone, alone. To LANG, v. n. To belong, to become. Germ. lang-en, pertinere. Douglas. To LANG, v. n. To long, S. Germ. lang-en, A. S. laeng-ian, desiderare. Lang, Lange, adj. Long, S. Lang, adv. For a long time, S. Langare, Langayr, Langere, adv. Long since. A. S. lang, and aere, prius. E. ere-long. Lang-craig, s. An onion that grows all to the stalk S. q. long neck. Lang-craig, s. A purse, Aberd. To Langel, v. a. To entangle. Su. G. lang-a, to retard. Langell, s. Langis, prep. Along. Belg. langs, id. Langer, Langoure, s.
Q. langelt, entangled. To lowse a langet, metaph. to make haste, to quicken one's pace, S. Langrin, at langrin, adv. At length, S. Langkail, s. Coleworts not shorn, S. Langlins, prep. Alongst, S. B. Lang pare eft, long after. A. S. lang-faer, of long duration. Langsyne, adv. Long since. A. S. longe siththan, diu exinde. Langsum, adj. Slow, tedious, S. A. S. langsum, id. Lang-tongu'd, adj. Babbling, S. To LANS, LANCE, v. a. To throw out. Fr. lanc-er, id. Wallace. To Lans, v. n. Lans, Launce, s. A spring. LANSPREZED, A corporal; used as a term of contempt. Fr. lance-pessade, id. To LAP, v. a. LAP, pret. Leaped. LAPPERED, part. pa. Coagulated, S. Isl. hlaup, coagulum, hleipe, coagulo. LAPRON, s. Fr. lapreau, id. Acts Marie. LARD, s. A stupid inactive fellow. Belg. laerd, luyaerd, id. Dunbar. LARDUN, s. A piece of bacon. LARE, s. Place of rest. To
A. S. laere, Belg. leer, id. Lare-maister, s. A teacher, S. Belg. leer-mester, id.
LARG, LARGE, adj. Fr. id. Lat. larg-us. Barbour. Larges, Lerges, s. Largly, adv. Liberally. LARICK, s. A lark. Larick's lint, s. Great golden maiden-hair, S. LARIE, s. Laurel. O. Fr. laurÉ, laureus. LASARE, LASERE, s. Leisure. LASCHE, adj. Fr. lasche, Lat. lax-us; Germ. lass, tired, faint; Isl. loskr, ignavus. To Lash out, v. n. To break out; in a moral sense. Lashness, s. Lask, s. A diarrhoea in cattle, S. B. LASKAR, s. A large armful of hay or straw, Tweedd. Isl. hlas, a load, Su. G. lass, id. LASS, s. A sweetheart, S. LAST, s. A measure, Orkn. Su. G. laest, mensura 12 tonnarum. To Belg. lat-en, A. S. laet-an, id. Barbour. Isl. lett-a, Sw. laet-a, desinere. To Lat, Latt, v. a. To leave. Sw. laat-a, A. S. laet-an, id. To LAT, v. a. To hinder, E. let. A. S. lat-an, Su. G. laet-ia. Wyntown. To A. S. laet-an, reputare, estimare. To LAT, v. n. To put to hire. LATCH, s. Latchy, adj. Full of ruts, S. O. To LATE, LEET, v. a. A. S. lith-ian, to soften, to attemper. 2. To cover with tin, S. Su. G. laad-a, lod-a, loed-a, to solder. To LATHE, v. a. To loath. A. S. lath-ian, id. LATHE, LATHELY, adj. LATIENCE, s. Leisure; S. B. leeshins. LATIOUSE, adj. Unrestrained. LATRON, s. A privy. Fr. latrine, id. LATTER, adj. Inferior. LATTER-MEAT, s. Meat brought from the master's to the servants' table, S. LATTYN, s. Impediment.
Isl. laatun, Belg. latoen, orichalcum.
Teut. ghe-lagh, club, or shot. LAUCH, LAUCHT, s. A. S. lah, laga, Isl. laug, id. To Lauch, v. a. To possess legally. Lauchfull, adj. Lawful. LAUCHT, part. pa. Clothed. Lauchtane, adj. Belonging to cloth. LAUCHTANE, adj. Pale, livid. Perh. corr. from lattoun, q. v. LAUDERY, s. Perh. revelling. Belg. lodderigh, wanton. LAVE, s. The remainder. LAVELLAN, s. A kind of weasel, Caith. LAVER, s. Fro laver to layre.
A. S. laferc, lawerc, id. LAUGHT, LAUCHT, pret. Took. A. S. laecc-an, apprehendere; laehte, cepit. LAVY, s. The foolish guillemot. Isl. Norw. lomvie, langivie, id. LAVYRD, s. LAURERE, s. Laurel. Fr. laurier, id. LAUS, s. Perhaps, hair. Dan. lu, luv, id. LAW, adj. Low. Su. G. lag, Isl. lag-r, id. Law, s. Low ground. To Law, v. a. To bring down. Teut. leegh-en, deprimere. Lawly, adj. Lowly. To LAW, v. a. To litigate, S. LAW, s. Statist. Acc. A. S. hlaewe, hlawe, agger, acervus. 2. A tomb, grave, or mound. Moes. G. hlaiw signifies monumentum. LAW, s. The remainder. LAW-BORROIS, LAW-BORROWS, s. pl. The legal security which one man is obliged to give, that he will not do any injury to another in his person or property, S. Law and borgh, or borrow, a pledge. LAWCH, adj. Low, S. LAWIN, s. A tavern reckoning. LAW-FREE, adj. Not legally convicted.
A. S. laewed, lewd, id. LAWLY, adj. Lowly. LAWRIGHTMEN. LAWTA, LAWTE, LAWTY, LAWTITH, s. O. Fr. leautÉ, id. LAWTH, Barbour; L. lawch, low. LAWTING, s. The supreme court of judicature in Orkney and Shetland, in ancient times. LAX, s. Relief, release. LAX, s. A salmon, Aberd. A. S. leax, Dan. Su. G. O. E. lax, id. Lax-fisher, s. A salmon-fisher, Aberd. LE, LEE, s. The water of the sea in motion. O. Isl. lae, laa, mare; hodie, unda fluens.
Su. G. lae, locus tempestati subductus; Isl. hle, hlie, id. Le, Lie, adj. Sheltered, warm. LE, s. Law. O. Fr. ley. Wyntown. To LE, v. n. To tell a falsehood. Le, s. A lie. LEA, adj. Not plowed. A. S. leag, pasture. LEAGER-LADY, s. A soldier's wife, S. Dan. leyger, Teut. lager, a camp. To LEAM, v. n. To shine. LEAP, s. A cataract. LEAR, s. A liar, S. pron. leear. LEASH, s. Liberty, S. B. Isl. leis-a, leys-a, solvere. To Leash away, v. n. To go cleverly off, or on the way, S. B. To LEATHER, v. a. To lash, to flog, S. To LEATHER, v. n. To move briskly, S. A. LEAUW, s. A place for drawing the nets on, composed partly of stones, earth and gravel; Aberd. Teut. loo, locus altus adjacens stagnis, &c. A. S. hlaew, agger. LEBBIE, s. The fore-skirt of a man's coat, S. B. Loth. A. S. laeppe, id. Isl. laf, ala pallii. To LECHE, v. a. To cure. Su. G. laek-a, A. S. lacn-ian, id. Lech, Leche, Leiche, s. A physician. Moes. G. leik, lek; A. S. laec, id. Barb. Leching, Leiching, s. Cure. LECK, s. Any stone that stands a strong fire, as greenstone, trapp. &c. S. LEDE, s. A person. LEDISMAN, LODISMAN, s. A pilot. A. S. ladman, Teut. leydsman, Su. G. ledesman, id. from the idea of leading. LEE, adj. Lonely. LEED, pret. Left. q. leued. LEEFOW, LIEFU', adj. Lonely, Leefow lane, quite alone, S. Isl. hliae, umbra; draga a hlie, occultare, coelare, subducere se; or lae, periculum, and full. LEEFUL, LEEFOW-HEARTIT, adj. Compassionate, sympathizing, S. A. A. S. hleo, warmth; or Isl. hlif-a, tueri, parcere. LEE-LANG, adj. Livelong, S. LEEN, interj. Cease. Sw. linn-a, to cease. LEENING, adj. L. bening, benign. LEEPER-FAT, adj. Very fat, S. A. C. B. lleipyr, flabby; glib, smooth. LEEPIT, adj. Meagre; loving the fire, S. B. Isl. lape, fungus homo. LEESING, s. Allaying. Su. G. lis-a, requiem dare. LEESOME, adj. Pleasant.
A. S. hlete, a lot. Ramsay. To Leet, v. a. To nominate with a view to election, S. LEET, s. Language. LEETHFOW, adj. Loathsome, S. B. LEEZE ME.
Leif, leave, and full, q. allowable. To LEG, v. n. To run, S. Leg-bail, s. To take leg-bail, to run off, instead of seeking bail, and waiting the course of law, S. LEG-BANE, s. The shin. S. LEGATNAIT, s. One who enjoyed the rights of a Papal Legate within his own province or diocese. Legatus natus. LEGEN-GIRTH, s. LEGIER, s. A resident at a court. L. B. legatar-ius, legatus. Spotswood. LEGLIN, LAIGLIN, s. A milk-pail, S. Teut. leghel, id. Isl. leigill, ampulla. To LEICH, v. n. To be coupled as hounds are. LEID, LEDE, s. People. Isl. liod, A. S. leod, populus.
A. S. leod, homo, Isl. lyd, miles. LEID, s. A country. Isl. laad, terra, solum.
Isl. hliod, sonus, Dan. lyd, vox. LEID, LEDE, LUID, s. A song, a lay. A. S. leoth, lioth, Belg. lied, Isl. hliod, liod, id. LEID, LIED, s. A leid of a thing, is a partial idea of it, S. B. LEID, s. Safe-conduct. Su. G. leid, Germ. leit, id. To LEIF, v. n. To believe. A. S. leaf-an, credere. To LEIF, v. a. To leave. Isl. lif-a, Su. G. leif-a, id. Leif, Leiff, s. Leave. To Leif, Leiff, v. n. To live. Su. G. lefw-a, Isl. lif-a, id. LEIFULL, adj. Lawful.
A. S. leof, Su. G. liuf, carus, amicus.
A. S. leof, charus, and sum. 3. Leesome, compassionate, S. A. LEISOM, adj. Lawful.
O. Fr. leall, loyal, faithful, honest. To LEIN, v. a. To conceal. To LEIN, v. n. To cease. To Isl. lend-a, sedem sibi figere. LEINE, s. L. leme, gleam. LEYNE, pret. Lied. LEINEST, most lean. To LEIP, v. n. To boil. To LEIS, v. a. To lose. O. E. leise. To LEIS, LEISS, v. a. To lessen. To LEIS, v. a. To arrange. Me is the A. S. dative. Bannatyne Poems. LEISCH, LESCHE, v. To Leische, Leich, Leash, v. a. To lash, to scourge, S. To LEIST, v. n. To incline, E. list. LEIST, adj. Least.
Su. G. liuster, id.; liustra, to strike fish with a trident. To LEIT, v. a. To permit. To LEIT, v. n. To delay. Su. G. laet-ia, intermittere, A. S. laet-an, tardare. To Su. G. laat-as, Isl. laet-a, id. prae se ferre, sive vere sive simulando. 2. To give a hint of. To LEIT, LEET, v. n. To ooze, S. C. B. llaith, that which is run out. Teut. lyd-en, transire. LEYT, pret. Reckoned. LEYTHAND, L. seichand, sighing. LEKAME, s. Dead body. LELÉ, s. The lily. To LELL, v. n. To take aim, S. B. E. level, id.
Fr. l'aimant, Norm. Sax. leue-mon, amasius. To A. S. leom-an, Isl. liom-a, splendere. Leme, s. Gleam. To LEN, v. a. To lend, S. A. S. laen-an, Su. G. laen-a, id. Len, Leane, Lend, s. A loan, S. A. S. laen, lean, id. Acts Ja. VI. To LEND, v. n. To dwell. LENDIS, s. pl. Isl. lend, clunis; in pl. lendar, lumbi. To LENE, v. n. To give. LENYIE, LENYE, adj. A. S. hlaene, laene, macer.
Isl. laen-a, concedere. LENIT, LENT, pret. Abode. LENIT, LENT, pret. Leaned. LENT-FIRE, s. A slow fire. Fr. lent, slow. LENTFULL, adj. Mournful, from Lent, the season appropriated to fasting. LENTRYNE, LENTYRE, s. Lent; still used to denote Spring, S. A. S. lengten, Lent, also Spring. Lentrin Kail, broth made without beef, S. LENNO, s. A child. Gael. leanabh, id. To LENTH, v. a. To lengthen. Teut. lengh-en, Sw. leng-a, prolongare. LEOMEN, s. A leg, Aberd. A. S. leome, a limb. Journ. Lond. To LEP, v. n. To go rapidly. Isl. leip-a, hleip-a, to run. To LEPE, LEIP, v. a. To heat, to parboil, S. A. S. hleap-an, to leap; q. to wallop in the pot. Lepe, Leep, s. A slight boiling, S. LEPER-DEW, s. A cold frosty dew, S. B. LEPYR, s. The leprosy. To LERE, to learn. LERGNES, s. Liberality. LERROCH, s. The site of a building. Gael. larach, id. Ferguson. LES, conj. A. S. laes, les, id. LES-AGE, s. Non-age. LESH PUND, LEISPUND, LISPUND, s. A weight used in Orkney, containing eighteen pounds Scots. Su. G. lispund, a pound of twenty marks; i. e. Liwesche, or the Livonian. LESIT, LESYT, pret. Lost. LESS, lies; pl. of LE. To LEST, v. n. To please. LEST, pret. Tarried. A. S. laest-an, to stay.
A. S. ge-leafsum, licitus, allowable, from leaf, permissio. LESURIS, LASORS, s. pl. Pastures. A. S. leswe, a pasture; Ir. leasur, a meadow. To LET, v. n. To reckon. To Let, v. n. To expect. To LET, v. a. To dismiss. A. S. laet-an, let-an, dimittere. To LET BE. To
Isl. laet-a, ostendere. Kelly. TO LET WIT, To make known, S. Belg. laat-en weeten, Sw. let-a en weta, id. TO LET WI'T, i. e. with it, v. a. To make known, S. B. To LETE, v. n. To pretend. To LETE, v. n. To forbear. Lete, s. But let, without obstruction. Letles, adj. Without obstruction. LETE, s. Gesture. LETH, LETHE, s. A. S. laeththe, id. Wyntown. LETTEIS, s. Gray fur, Fr. LETTER-GAE, s. The precentor or clerk in a church, S. Letteron, Lettrin, s. O. Fr. letrin, the pulpit from which the lecture was anciently read. LEUCH, LEUGH, pret. Laughed, S. LEUE, adj. Beloved. A. S. leof, id. LEUEDI, s. Lady. A. S. hlaefdige, Isl. lafda, id. LEVEFUL, adj. Friendly. LEVER, s. Flesh. The comparative of leif, willing; A. S. leofre. LEUERAIRES, s. pl. Armorial bearings. LEVERÉ, LEVERAY, s. Fr. livrÉe. Barbour. LEVIN, s. Lightning. A. S. hlif-ian, rutilare. LEVIN, s. Scorn. LEVINGIS, s. pl. Remains. LEUINGIS, s. pl. Loins, or lungs. LEUIT, LEWYT, pret. Allowed. A. S. lef-an, permittere. Wallace. LEVYT, LEWYT, pret. Left. Isl. leif-a, linquere. To LEW, v. a. To make tepid, S. B. Teut. lauw-en, tepefacere. Lew, Lew-warme, adj. Tepid, S. Teut. lauw, Belg. liew, id.; A. S. hleow-an, tepere. To Teut. leuter-en, morari. Ross. LEWIS, LEWYSS, s. pl. Leaves. LEWIT. Lewitnes, s. Ignorance. LEWRAND, part. pr. Lurking. LEWS, s. pl. The island of Lewis. LIAM, LYAM, s. Arm. liam, id. Douglas. 2. A rope made of hair, Tweedd. LIART, LYART, adj. LIBART, LIBBERT, s. A leopard. Alem. libaert, Belg. libaerd, id. LIBBERLAY, s. A baton. Isl. luber-ia, pertundere. LIBBERLY, s. Perh. the same as libberlay. LY-BY, s. A neutral.
A. S. lichama, Isl. lykame, corpus. LICHELUS, adj. Perh. for licherus, lecherous. LYCHLEFUL, adj. Contemptuous.
LICHTER, LICHTARE, adj. Delivered of a child, S. B. Isl. verda liettare, eniti partum.
A. S. liht and lic, having the appearance of lightness. To Lichtlie, Lychtly, Lithlie, v. a. Lichtlie, s. The act of slighting, S. Lychtlyness, s. Contempt.
To LICK, v. a. Su. G. laegg-a, ferire, percutere. Lick, s. A blow, S. LICK, s. A wag, S. A. S. liccet-an, to feign; lycce, a liar. LICK-SCHILLING, s. A term of reproach expressive of poverty.
Isl. leidur, sordidus, leid-a, taedio afficere. Lidderlie, adv. Lazily. LIE, adj. Sheltered, warm, S. Liesome, adj. Warm, sultry, Aberd. LIFEY, adj. Lively, S. LYFLAT, adj. Deceased. Isl. liflat, loss of life; liflat-ast, perdere vitam. LYFLAT, s. Course of life. A. S. lif-lade, vitae iter. LIFT, LYFT, s. The atmosphere, S. A. S. lyft, Su. G. luft, aer. Douglas. To LIFT, v. a. To carry off by theft, S. To LIG, v. n. To recline, Aberd. S. O. A. S. licg-an. Isl. lig-a, Su. G. ligg-a. Liggar, s. A foul salmon, S. A. q. one that lies too long in the fresh water. LIGGAT, s. A park gate, Galloway. A. S. leag, campus, and gat porta; q. "the gate of the field, or lea." LIGLAG, s. Su. G. ligg-a, to harass by entreaties. LIK, s. A dead body. Isl. lyk, Su. G. lik, A. S. lic, id. LYK, LIKE, the termination of many words in S., which in E. are softened into ly. It denotes resemblance; from A. S. lic, Goth. lik, &c., similis. LYK, LIK, v. impers. Lyk til us, be agreeable to us. A. S. lyc-ian, Su. G. lik-a, placere. Likand, part. Pleasing. Likandlie, adv. Pleasantly. Liking, Likyng, A. S. licung, id. Barbour. 2. A darling. A. S. licung, pleasure, delight. LYKLY, adj. Having a good appearance, S. Su. G. lyklig, Isl. liklig, id. To Likly, v. a. To render agreeable. LYKE-WAIK, LIKE WALK, s. The watching of a dead body. A. S. lic, a body, and wac-ian, to watch. LIL FOR LALL, retaliation. A. S. lael with laele, stripe for stripe. LILY, s. The aphthae, a disease of children, S. LILL, s. The hole of a wind instrument, S. To LILT, v. n. Su. G. lull-a, canere. Lilt, s. A cheerful air, S. Lilt, s. A large pull in drinking, frequently repeated, Fife. Lilting, s. The act of singing cheerfully. Lilt-pype, s. A particular kind of musical instrument. Teut. lul-pijpe, tibia utricularis. LIME, s. Glue; Teut. lijm, id. LIMITOUR, s. A begging friar, authorised to hear confession within certain limits. LIMMAR, LIMMER, s. Limmery, s. Villany. LYMMIT, pret. Perhaps, bound. Teut. lym-en, agglutinare. K. Hart. LYMOURIS, LIMNARIS, s. pl. Shafts of a carriage. Isl. lim, pl. limar, rami arborum. LYMPET, part. pa. Perhaps, crippled. Isl. limp-ast, viribus deficit. Houlate. LIN, LYN, s. A. S. hlynna, a torrent; C. B. lhynn, Ir. lin, a pool. LIN, LINN, v. a. To cease. A. S. linn-a, id. LINCUM LICHT, cloth of a light colour, made at Lincoln. LIND, LYND, s. A lime tree. Isl. lind, arbor; tilia. Bannatyne P. LINDER, s. A short gown, shaped like a man's vest, close to the body, with sleeves, worn by old women and children; Ang. Perh. from Isl. lendar, lumbi, as sitting close to the loins. To LINE, v. a. To beat, Ang. To LYNE, LYN, v. a. To measure land with a line. Lat. lin-eare, id. Lyner. s. One who measures land with a line.
LING, LYNG, s. A line, Fr. ligne. In ane ling. To LING, v. n. To go at a long pace, S. Ir. ling-im, to skip. Barbour. To Link, v. n. LINGEL, LINGLE, s. Isl. lengia, lamina coriacea. Lingel-tail'd, adj. Applied to a woman whose clothes hang awkwardly, from the smallness of her shape below, S. LINGET, s. A rope binding the fore foot of a horse to the hinder one, Ang. LINGET-SEED, s. The seed of flax, S. B. LINGIT, adj. Flexible, E. Loth. A. S. laenig, tenuis. LINKS, s. pl. Germ. lenk-en, flectere. LIN-PIN, LINT-PIN, s. The linch-pin. S. Su. G. lunt-a, id. LYNTQUHIT, LINTWHITE, s. A linnet, S. corr. lintie. A. S. linetwige, id. LYPE, s. A crease, a fold, S.
Fr. lepre, id. Lipper, adj. A. S. hleapere, leprosus. Chalm. Air. To Lipperis, Lopperis, s. pl. The tops of broken waves. The same with lapper, lopper, to curdle; or from Isl. hleyp-a, concitare. LIPPIE, s. The fourth part of a peck, S. A. S. leap, a basket, Isl. laup, id. To LIPPIN, LYPPYN, LIPPEN, v. n. Moes. G. laub-jan, credere; ga-lau-beins. fides. Lypnyng, s. Expectation. LIRE, LYR, LYRE, s. A. S. lire, the fleshy parts of the body. LYRE, LYIRE, s. That part of the skin which is colourless. A. S. hleor, hlear, the countenance.
Liere, id. Feroe Islands. To LIRK, v. a. To rumple, S. To Lerk, v. n. To contract, to shrivel, S. Isl. lerk-a, contrahere. Lirk, s. To LIS, v. a. To assuage. Su. G. lis-a, lenire. Gawan and Gol. LISK, LEESK, s. The groin, S. Dan. Sw. liuske, id. Douglas. LISS, s. Remission, especially of any acute disease. Fr. lisse, id., Su. G. lisa, requies a dolore. LISTARIS, s. pl. The small yard arms. LISTER, s. A fish spear. To LIT, LITT, v. a. To dye, S. Isl. lit-a, tingere; litr, Su. G. lit, color. Lit, Litt, s. Dye, tinge, S. Litstar, s. A dyer, S.
Lite, Lyte, s. A. S. lyt, Su. G. lite, Isl. litt, parum. LYTE, s. Elect. LITE, s. A nomination of candidates for election to any office. To LITH, LYTH, v. n. To listen. Su. G. lyd-a, Isl. hlyd-a, audire. LITH, s. A. S. lith, artus, membrum. Cleland. To Lith, v. a. To separate the joints one from another, S.
A. S. hlithe, quietus, hlewoth, apricitas. To Lythe, v. a. To shelter, S. B. Lythe, s. Lythnes, s. Warmth, heat. To LITHE, v. a. A. S. lith-ian, to mitigate. Lythe, adj. Assuaging. LITHE, s. A ridge, an ascent. A. S. hlithe, Isl. leit, jugum montis.
LYTHYRNES, s. Sloth. LYTHIS, s. pl. Perh. manners. To LYTHLY. LITHRY, s. A despicable crowd, Aberd. A. S. lythre, malus, nequam. LITTLEANE, s. A child, S. Q. little one; or A. S. lytling, parvulus. LITTLEGOOD, LITTLEGUDY, s. Suns-purge, S. LIUE, s. Life. To LIVER, v. a. To unload; applied to ships, S. Germ. liefer-n, Fr. livr-er, to deliver. LIVERY-DOWNIE, s. A haddock stuffed with livers, &c., Ang. LIVER-MOGGIE, s. The stomach of the cod filled with liver, &c. Shetl. Sw. lefwer, liver, and mage, the maw. LIUNG, s. An atom, Ang. LYWYT, pret. Lived. LOAGS, s. pl. Stockings without feet, Stirl. LOAN, LONE, LOANING, s. Isl. lon, intermissio, q. a break or interval between fields; or C. B. llÀn, a clear place, an area. 2. A narrow inclosed way, S. LOAN, LONE, s. Wages, pay. Su. G. loen, Germ. lohn, id. Spalding. LOCH, LOUCH, s. Isl. laug, Su. G. log, Ir. louch, C. B. lhugh, a lake, id.; also Gael. loch, an arm of the sea. Loch-reed, Common Reed-grass, S. LOCHTER, s. A layer; also the eggs laid in one season. LOCK, LOAKE, s. A small quantity, S. Su. G. lock, capillus contortus. LOCKMAN, LOKMAN, s. The public executioner; still used, Edinburgh. Teut. lock-en, to lock; A. S. loc, claustrum. LOFF, s. Praise. LOG, s. The substance which bees gather for making their works, S. B. A. S. loge, Su. G. lag, humor. LOGE, s. A lodge, Dan. id.
LOY, adj. Sluggish. Ang. Belg. luy, id. Loyness, s. Inactivity, Ang. Belg. luyheit. To Isl. Su. G. lofw-a, A. S. lof-ian, id.
A. S. Isl. Belg. lof, id. LOIS, s. Praise. LOISSIT, pret. Lost. LOIT, s. A turd, S. Su. G. lort, id. To LOKKER, v. n. To curl, S. Isl. lock-r, capillus contortus. Lokker, Lokkar, adj. Curled. LOKLATE, adj. Securing a lock. LOLLERDRY, s. What was deemed heresy. From E. Lollard.
A. S. loma, utensilia. LOMPNYT, part. pa. Laid with trees. Sw. laemp-a, to fit; or Isl. lunn, phalangae. LONE, s. Place of shelter. Isl. logn, tranquillitas aeris. Lony, adj. Sheltered. LONNACHS, s. pl. Quickgrass gathered for being burnt, Mearns. LOOGAN, s. A rogue, Loth. LOOPIE, adj. Deceitful, S., q. one who holds a loop in his hand. LOOR, adv. Rather. To LOPPER, v. n. To ripple. LOPPIN, LOPPEN, pret. Leaped. A. S. hleop, Sw. lupen, insiliit. LORE, part. pa. Solitary, q. forlore. LORER, s. Laurel. Fr. laurier. Sir Gawan.
Lofs occurs in Isl. lofs-tyr, gloria, encomium. LOSEL, s. Idle rascal. Teut. losigh, ignavus. LOSYNGEOUR, LOSINGERE, s. Fr. lozeng-er, to flatter, to deceive. 2. A sluggard, a loiterer. LOT, s. Uncertain. LOT-MAN, s. One who threshes for one boll in a certain number, S. LOTCH, s. A snare, S. Teut. letse, id. LOUABIL, adj. Praiseworthy. Fr. louable. LOUCH, s. (gutt.) Germ. loch, apertura, cavitas, latibulum. LOUCHING, part. pr. Bowing down. Isl. lut-a, pronus flo. Burel. To LOUE, LOVE, v. a. To praise. LOVEDARG, s. Work done from affection, S.
LOUING, s. Praise, A. S. lofung, id. To LOUK, v. a.
Isl. logn, tranquillitas aeris. Su. G. lugn, id.; also tranquillitas animi. To Loun, Lown, v. a. To tranquillize. To Loun, Lown, v. n. To become calm, S. LOUN, LOWN, LOON, s. A worthless person, male or female. A. S. laewend, a traitor. Lounfow, adj. Rascally, S. Loun-like, adj. Lounrie, s. Villany. LOUN, LOWN, s. A boy, S. Isl. lione, servus. Loun's piece, the uppermost slice of a loaf of bread, S. To LOUNDER, v. a. To beat with severe strokes, S. Lounder, s. A swinging stroke, S.
This seems the origin of Lounder, apparently allied to Fenn. lyon, ferio, verbero. To Moes. G. hlaup-an, saltare; Su. G. loep-a, currere. 2. To run, to move with celerity, S. B. Loup, s. A leap, a spring, S. Loup, Loupe, s. A cataract, S. Louping Ague, a disease resembling St Vitus's dance, Ang. Loupin-on-stane, s. A flight of stone-steps, for assisting one to get on horseback, S. LOUP-HUNTING, s. Hae ye been a loup-hunting? a query, addressed to one who has been very early abroad, and contains an evident allusion to the hunting of the wolf in former times, S. B. Fr. loup, a wolf. LOURD, rather. LOURDNES, s. Surly temper. To Germ. laur-en, Dan. lur-er, to lurk. LOUSANCE, s. Freedom from bondage. To LOUT, LOWT, v. n. A. S. hlut-an, Su. G. lut-a, incurvare se. Loutshouther'd, adj. Round-shouldered, S. To LOUTHER, v. n. To LOW, v. n. Isl. Su G. log-a, ardere, flagrare. Low, Lowe. s. Isl. Dan. lege, Su. G. loga, id. To LOWDEN, v. n. To Lowden, v. a. Isl. hliodn-a, tristari; submissÈ loqui. LOWDER, s. A wooden lever, Moray; loothrick, Stirlings. Lowder, Louthertree, s. A hand-spoke for lifting the mill-stones, S. Isl. ludr, luth-r, q. mill-tree; or hlod, fulcra. LOWDING, s. Praise, q. lauding. LOWE, s. Love. LOWN, adj. Calm, &c. LOWNDRER, s. A lazy wretch. Teut. lunderer, cunctator, lunder-en, cunctari.
Isl. luri, homo torvus et deformis. LOWRIE, LAWRIE, s. Arm. luarn, vulpes; or Teut. loer, one who lays snares. LOZEN, s. A pane of glass, S. corr. from E. lozenge. LUBBA, s. A coarse grass of any kind, Orkn. Isl. lubbe, hirsutus. To LUCK, v. n. To have good or bad fortune, S. Teut. ghe-luck-en, Isl. luck-as, to prosper. * Luck, s. Upon luck's head, on chance.
The part. of A. S. luc-an, to lock. To Lucken, Luken, v. a. Lucken or Lukin Gowan, the globe flower, S. LUCKIE, LUCKY, s. Perhaps primarily implying the idea of witchcraft; Isl. hlok, maga. LUCKY, adj. Bulky, S. Lucky, adv. Denoting excess, S. Perh. from the old custom of giving something to the luck of the bargain.
LUDE, part. pa. Loved, S. Lude, contraction for love it, S. To A. S. luf-ian, id. Su. G. liuf, gratus. Luf, Luve, s. Love. Lufare, adj. More loving. Luffar, s. A lover. Luflely, adv. Lovingly. A. S. lofsum, delectabilis. Sir Gawan. LUFE, LUIF, LUFFE, LOOF, s. The palm of the hand; pl. luffis, luves, S. Moes. G. lofa, Su. G. lofwe, Isl. loofve, vola manus. Lufefow, Luifful, s. As much as fills the palm of the hand, S. Luffie, s. A stroke on the palm of the hand, S. To LUFF, s. To praise. Lufly, adj. Worthy of praise. Isl. loflig, laudabilis. Gawan and Gol. LUFRAY, s. LUG, s. Su. G. lugg-a, to drag one. LUG, s. The worm, called Lumbricus marinus, S. Fris. luggh-en, ignave et segniter agere. LUGGIE, adj. Applied to corn which grows mostly to the straw, S. B. Belg. log, heavy. LUGGIE, s. A lodge or hut, S. B. Teut. logie, id. LUGGIE, LOGGIE, s. A small wooden vessel, for holding meat or drink, made of staves, one of which projects as a handle, S. From lug, the ear; or Belg. lokie, a wooden sauce-boat. LUID, s. A poem. LUIK-HARTIT, adj. Warmhearted. Alem. lauc, flame. Dunbar.
LUKNYT, part. pa. Locked. LUM, LUMB, s. C. B. llumon, id. Brand. Lum-head, s. A chimney top, S. LUME, s. An utensil. LUMMLE, s. The filings of metal, S. Fr. limaille, id. LUNCH, s. A large piece of any thing, S. Sw. luns, massa. Burns. LUND, LWND, s. London. LUNYIE, s. The loin. Teut. loenie. id. Lunyie-bane, s. Hucklebone, Fife. LUNKIT, adj. Dan. lunk-en, to make lukewarm. LUNT, s. Teut. lonte, fomes igniarius. To Lunt, v. n. To emit smoke in columns, S. Luntus, s. A contemptuous designation for an old woman, probably from the practice of smoking tobacco, S. B. LURDANE, LURDON, s. Fr. lourdin, blockish, from lourd, id. Teut. luyaerd, loerd, ignavus. Lurdanry, s. Fr. lourderie, stupidity. LURE, s. The udder of a cow; properly, as used for food, S. LURE, adv. Rather, S. LUSCHBALD, s. A sluggard. Isl. losk-r, ignavus, and bald-r, potens. LUSKING, LEUSKING, part. pr. Absconding. Teut. luysch-en, latitare. LUSOME, adj. Not smooth, S. B. Su. G. lo, lugg, rough, and sum. LUSOME, adj. Desirable. LUSS, s. Dandruff, Pityriasis capitis, S. LUSTY, adj. Teut. lustigh, amoenus, delectabilis. Lustheid, s. Amiableness. Lustynes, s. Beauty. LUTE, LEUT, s. A sluggard. Teut. loete, homo insulsus; E. lout. LUTE, pret. Permitted. LUTHE. Not understood. LUTHRIE, s. Lechery. Belg. lodderig, wanton. LUTTAIRD, adj. Bowed. O. Belg. loete, a clown, and aerd, nature. To LUVE, LUWE, v. a. To love. |