1804 "Everywhere the king of the earth found once more, to put a bridle on his pride, SERIES E(For subjoined Notes to this Series see pages 232-237.)
LETTERS OF THE EMPEROR NAPOLEON TO THE EMPRESS JOSEPHINE DURING HIS JOURNEY ALONG THE COAST, 1804.Events of 1804. February 15th.—The conspiracy of Pichegru. Moreau arrested, Pichegru (February 28th), and Georges Cadoudal (March 9th). March 21st.—Duc D'Enghien shot at Vincennes. April 6th.—Suicide of Pichegru. April 30th.—Proposal to make Bonaparte Emperor. May 4th.—Tribune adopts the proposal. May 18th.—The First Consul becomes the Emperor Napoleon. May 19th.—Napoleon confers the dignity of Marshal of the Empire on Berthier, Murat, Moncey, Jourdan, Massena, Augereau, Bernadotte, Soult, Brune, Lannes, Mortier, Ney, Davoust, BessiÈres, Kellermann, Lefebvre, Perignon, Serrurier. July 14th.—Inauguration of the Legion of Honour. No. 1. To the Empress Josephine. Pont-de-Bricques, July 21, 1804. Madame and dear Wife,—During the four days that I have been away from you I have always been either on horseback or in a conveyance, without any ill effect on my health. M. Maret tells me that you intend starting on Monday; travelling by easy stages, you can take your time and reach the Spa without tiring yourself. The wind having considerably freshened last night, one of Napoleon. [Correspondence of Napoleon I., No. 7861, communicated by M. Chambry.] No. 2. To the Empress, at Aix-la-Chapelle. Boulogne, August 3, 1804. My Dear,—I trust soon to learn that the waters have done you much good. I am sorry to hear of all the vexations you have undergone. Please write me often. My health is very good, although I am rather tired. I shall be at Dunkirk in a very few days, and shall write you from there. EugÈne has started for Blois. Je te couvre de baisers. Napoleon. No. 3. To the Empress, at Aix-la-Chapelle. Calais, August 6, 1804. My Dear,—I arrived at Calais at midnight; I expect to start to-night for Dunkirk. I am in very fair health, and satisfied EugÈne has set off for Blois. Hortense is well. Louis is at PlombiÈres. I am longing to see you. You are always necessary to my happiness. My very best love. Napoleon. No. 4. To the Empress, at Aix-la-Chapelle. Ostend, August 14, 1804. My Dear,—I have had no letter from you for several days; yet I should be more comfortable if I knew that the waters were efficacious, and how you spend your time. During the past week I have been at Ostend. The day after to-morrow I shall be at Boulogne for a somewhat special fÊte. Advise me by the courier what you intend to do, and how soon you expect to end your baths. I am very well satisfied with the army and the flotillas. EugÈne is still at Blois. I hear no more of Hortense than if she were on the Congo. I am writing to scold her. My best love to all. Napoleon. No. 5. To the Empress, at Aix-la-Chapelle. Arras, Wednesday, August 29, 1804. Madame and dear Wife,—I have just reached Arras. I shall stay there to-morrow. I shall be at Mons on Friday, and on Sunday at Aix-la-Chapelle. I am as well satisfied with my journey as with the army. I think I shall pass through Brussels without stopping there; thence I shall go to Maestricht. I am Very kindest regards to every one. Bonaparte. [Translated from a Letter in the Collection of Baron Heath, Philobiblon Society, vol. xiv.] October 2nd.—Sir Sydney Smith attacks flotilla at Boulogne unsuccessfully. No. 6. To Josephine, at St. Cloud. TrÈves, October 6, 1804. My Dear,—I arrive at TrÈves the same moment that you arrive at St. Cloud. I am in good health. Do not grant an audience to T——, and refuse to see him. Receive B—— only in general company, and do not give him a private interview. Make promises to sign marriage contracts only after I have signed them.—Yours ever, Napoleon. December 1st.—Plebiscite confirms election of Napoleon as Emperor, by 3,500,000 votes to 2000. December 2nd.—Napoleon crowns himself Emperor, and Josephine Empress, in the presence and with the benediction of the Pope. General Events.—October 8th.—The negro Dessalines crowned Emperor of St. Domingo, under title of James I. December 12th.—Spain declares war against England. |