DIRECTLY THE BOAT STRUCK THE BEACH ALL HANDS JUMPED ASHORE. (See page 80.)
DIRECTLY THE BOAT STRUCK THE BEACH ALL HANDS JUMPED ASHORE. (See page 80.)
A BOY'S ADVENTURES
ROUND THE WORLD
BY
JOHN ANDREW HIGGINSON
AUTHOR OF
'FOUR YEARS ABAFT THE GALLEY' 'TWO CHUMMY SHELLBACKS'
ETC. ETC.
LONDON
THE RELIGIOUS TRACT SOCIETY
4 BOUVERIE STREET AND 65 ST PAUL'S CHURCHYARD
IN
AFFECTIONATE REMEMBRANCE
OF
MY DEAR FATHER
THIS VOLUME IS DEDICATED
BY THE AUTHOR
CONTENTS
CHAPTER I
His First Choice
Chapter II
Drawing Southward
Chapter III
Within the Tropics
Chapter IV
Under the Southern Cross
CHAPTER V
Down in the 'Rolling Forties'
CHAPTER VI
Some New Experiences
CHAPTER VII
The Dangers of Torres Strait
CHAPTER VIII
In the Java Sea
CHAPTER IX
Toward Singapore
CHAPTER X
In a Pirate's Stronghold
CHAPTER XI
Through the China Sea
CHAPTER XII
On the Coast of China
CHAPTER XIII
From Hong Kong to San Francisco
CHAPTER XIV
The Yellow Peril
CHAPTER XV
The 'Alert's' Last Berth
CHAPTER XVI
'All Hands on Deck!'
CHAPTER XVII
A Fortunate Escape
CHAPTER XVIII
Racing Homeward
A BOY'S ADVENTURES ROUND THE WORLD
CHAPTER I
HIS FIRST CHOICE
Jack Clewlin was born at Trafalgar Place, a substantial residence commanding an excellent view of the seaport town of Stonewell, and its spacious, island-studded harbour.
During his earlier years the boy saw little of his father, who was almost constantly at sea in charge of a ship, and to his mother he owed that sound Christian training, and those God-fearing principles, which subsequently became so deeply impressed on his mind and character.
'You will not always have me with you, Jack,' she would frequently say. 'Therefore, my dear son, I want to give you the best advice that boy or man can receive. Fear God. Lead a simple and a pure life. Be strong to resist those worldly temptations which beset all those who strive to follow in the footsteps of the blessed Saviour. To command others you must first command yourself. By prayer alone can such a victory be obtained, yet rest assured that His ear is ever open to the cry of those needing guidance and support.' In close companionship mother and son continued to live happily at Stonewell.
When Jack had reached his eighth year Captain Clewlin retired from active life, and settled down quietly at Trafalgar Place. Some two years later the boy lost his mother, but on his mind her winsome features were indelibly impressed, and in his heart the seeds of her wisdom and excellent teaching had taken deep root.
At sixteen years of age Jack had developed into a strong and well set-up youngster, keenly alive to the enjoyments of outdoor existence.
About that time he was offered a junior clerkship under the Stonewell Harbour Board, but he felt no inclination for such a life.
'I should like to be a sailor, dad,' he said. Captain Clewlin uttered a short, satisfied laugh.
'It's bred in the bone,' he exclaimed. 'Well, I would not put you to anything unsuitable, my son. At the same time you must clearly understand that the life at first will be rough and arduous. I will give you a month to consider the matter.'
'Thank you, dad,' Jack replied; 'I'm not afraid of roughing it. There is no other calling I should like half so well.'
The captain expressed much satisfaction at the choice which his son had made, and, as the latter remained of the same opinion, the preliminary steps toward his sea apprenticeship were taken.
A few weeks later, on a certain beautiful morning in the month of February, a fine clipper ship, in tow of a tug, entered the harbour, and dropped her anchor nearly opposite the town.
She was named the 'Silver Crown,' was 'flying light' in ballast trim, two streaks of her muntz-metal sheathing being above the water line. She had come round from Liverpool to embark several hundreds of emigrants awaiting conveyance to Queensland, Australia.
She was of nearly eighteen hundred tons measurement, and presented a sufficiently striking appearance, since like a castle she towered above all other ships in port.
The fore, the main, and the mizen masts were lofty and squarely rigged, each of them carried double topsail yards, with single topgallant and royal yards above them.
The 'house' flag of the firm to which she belonged fluttered from the main royal masthead, British colours floated from the spanker gaff-end, and much brasswork shone about the stern.
KEY REFERENCE TO THE SAILS OF A SHIP
1 Flying jib
2 Outer jib
3 Inner jib
4 Fore topmast staysail
5 Foresail, or forecourse
6 Lower fore topsail
7 Upper "
8 Lower fore topgallant-sail
9 Upper "
10 Fore royal
11 Mainsail, or maincourse
12 Lower main topsail
13 Upper "
14 Lower main topgallant-sail
15 Upper "
16 Main royal
17 Main skysail
18 Cross-jack (brailed up)
19 Lower mizen topsail
20 Upper "
21 Mizen topgallant-sail
22 Mizen royal
23 Spanker, or driver
24 Main topmast staysail
25 Main topgallant staysail
26 Main royal staysail
27 Mizen topmast staysail
28 Mizen topgallant staysail
29 Fore topmast studding-sail, weather
30 Fore topmast studding-sail, lee
31 Fore topgallant studding-sail, weather
32 Fore topgallant studding-sail, lee
33 Main topmast studding-sail, lee
34 Main topgallant studding-sail, lee
35 Jib, inner, outer, and flying sheets
36 Fore sheet
37 Fore tack
38 Main sheet
39 Main tack
40 Main topmast staysail sheet
41 Mizen topmast staysail sheet
42 Spanker brails
43 Spanker sheet
44 Leech lines
45 Bunt lines
46 Gaskets
47 Reef-points
A SHIP UNDER FULL SAIL.
A SHIP UNDER FULL SAIL. (Click on image to see larger version)
In short, the 'Silver Crown' was one of the fastest and most famous sailing clipper ships afloat.
This was the vessel in which Jack Clewlin was about to begin a long and honourable career on the sea, to experience some dangers, adventures, and privations, and no boy ever felt prouder as he listened to the many expressions of admiration passed on her by competent experts ashore.
Her commander, Captain Robert Thorne, was a finely proportioned, pleasant-looking man of middle age, heavily bearded, and of thorough sailor-like appearance, always anxious for the comfort and the safety of those placed in his charge, and prompt and decisive in action.
His first and second officers were also highly experienced and capable men. William Sennit, the first mate, was a tall and powerful-looking man of thirty years, sun-tanned and weather-beaten features denoting constant exposure to the heat and the storms of every portion of the world; while a slight nasal accent, with dark brown hair that fell almost to his shoulders, indicated an American nationality. His clear, ringing voice was always distinct in the midst of any gale.
Stephen Statten, the second mate, was a native of Devonshire, and of medium height, but the breadth of shoulders was particularly striking, and his muscular limbs denoted great strength.
He was about twenty-five years of age, keen-eyed, alert, and of a kindly disposition, and with Jack Clewlin he became as friendly as discipline permitted.
In addition to these the 'Silver Crown' carried a surgeon, a purser and his assistant, one carpenter, a sailmaker, a boatswain and his two mates, four quarter-masters for steering, with several cooks and stewards, while thirty able-bodied and ordinary seamen occupied a comfortable topgallant forecastle.
The saloon was already filled with first cabin passengers, and the forward deck-house, or second cabin, was also occupied by ladies and gentlemen, but one room there had been allotted to the use of four apprentices, all of whom were 'first voyagers.'
Accompanied by his father, Jack presently joined his ship, and they were received by the chief mate at the gangway.
'This lad is my son, sir,' Captain Clewlin explained. 'He is bent on making a voyage with you, and in due course may, perhaps, become a good sailor.'
'I hope so, sir,' the officer replied. 'If he obeys orders we shall get on together all right.'
'There is little fear of his not doing so,' the captain said. 'He's had a good education, and careful home training by one of the best and truest women that ever breathed.'
By that time Jack's clothes chest and bed gear had been placed in the deck-house, and as father and son stood together in the room the former earnestly addressed the boy—
'Jack,' he said, and pressed the lad's hand, 'you are now on the eve of your real life. I took to it before your age, and know what difficulties and temptations surround the life of those who "go down to the sea in ships." Three truths I would earnestly impress on your mind. Never forget to read your Bible, no matter what sneers, or even rough usage, may be brought to bear by those who do not love God, and would endeavour to lead you from that straight and narrow course which your dear mother trod, but from which it is so easy to stray. You promise, Jack?'
'Yes, dad,' Jack replied; 'I shall always do so, no matter what may happen.'
'Good boy!' the captain exclaimed. 'Remember God has said that "them that honour Me I will honour," and that assurance is as true as every other contained in the Bible. And there are two things I want you to avoid. Shun all intoxicating liquors, and do not smoke before you have reached the years of manhood. I am most anxious that you should remember these matters. I hope you will return home as pure and good a lad as I leave you now; but, in case I should not live to see you again, I shall die believing that you have kept your word.'
Tears filled the boy's eyes, and flinging his arms about the neck of his father, he kissed him, and again vowed to stand by the promises he had made.
With a close embrace father and son parted.
That afternoon the windlass was manned, and across the harbour floated the sea chanty:
'Sing ho, for a gay and gallant bark,
A brisk and a lively breeze,
A bully crew, and skipper, too,
To carry us over the seas.
To carry us over the seas, brave boys,
Where dancing dolphins play,
And whales and sharks are up to larks,
Ten thousand miles away.'
With a merry rattle of the pawls the heavy chain cable came in over the barrel of the windlass, and with his young shipmates Jack Clewlin hauled at the tackle which kept the iron links taut, and prevented them from slipping forward through the 'hawse-pipe.'
'Anchor's away, sir!' the mate sang out.
With fastened hawser the attending tug swung the ship toward the harbour entrance.
Several local steamers, filled with the friends of the emigrants, accompanied the vessel for some distance, and amidst much cheering, and the waving of handkerchiefs, the 'Silver Crown' passed out between the forts protecting the harbour.
'Hands aloft and loose canvas,' the captain sang out. Men ran up the rigging like monkeys. The lower topsails were sheeted home, the others were speedily mastheaded, and with all plain sail set the beautiful clipper began her long voyage of 20,000 miles across the ocean.
The tug-boat and the accompanying vessels returned to port. The last notes of 'Auld Lang Syne' were lost on the breeze, while careening gracefully the splendid vessel speedily sank all trace of the land under the horizon astern.
The afternoon was beautifully fine, and the sea almost smooth. The slight movements of the ship, however; presently sent most of the passengers below; but, thanks to his many boating expeditions about Stonewell harbour, Jack felt no inconvenience, and kept to the deck and his duties as closely as his more seasoned messmates, who, on their passage from Liverpool, had got rid of their sea-sickness.
Indeed, so many things required looking after and securing in their places, that none of the hands had one moment's leisure, and all the boys found plenty of work to occupy their attention. Mr. Sennit, the chief mate, had most of the men engaged on the topgallant forecastle securing the anchors, and lashing the cables on deck until the ship had reached blue water.
Shortly before supper all hands mustered about the main capstan, and from them each officer alternately selected a man until the whole had been equally divided into the port and the starboard watches.
Jack was, of course, also chosen, and found himself under the orders of Mr. Statten, the second mate, with Charley Wilton, a lad of his own age, as companion.
Of the other two boys who belonged to the port or chief mate's watch, he saw but little, since while he kept the deck they were 'below,' but the elder of them, George Archer, was a bright, cheery-mannered lad of sixteen, while his companion, Edward Sorter, was rough-looking, ill-tempered, and worse-mannered, and he was mostly left to his own reflections.
With that youth Jack experienced his first difficulty in keeping faith with his father.
As night closed in Jack prepared to 'turn out for duty at eight bells.' Shortly before that time he determined to read a few words from the Bible, and on his knees ask the protection of God during the hours of darkness.
While he read, Sorter entered the room. 'Hullo!' he cried, 'what sort of yarn are you reading?'
'It is the Bible,' Jack replied.
'The what! you Psalm-singing booby, we don't want that kind of thing here! Put it away at once!'
Jack went on reading until the book was suddenly snatched from his hand, and thrown to the end of the room.
In an instant the insulted lad was on his feet, his eyes flashing, and his fists clenched ready to strike out in defence of the volume which his beloved and dead mother had so treasured.
'See here, Sorter,' he said, 'I don't want to fight with you. I mean to read my Bible in spite of whatever you may think or do; but if ever you attempt to check me again I think I know how to defend myself.'
As Jack attempted to recover his property, the bully, evidently bent on injuring the book, dashed toward it, and at the same time dealt his opponent a sharp blow.
To his astonishment, however, he received another of such weight as knocked him into a lower bunk. Then, seizing his treasure, Jack rapidly locked it within his clothes chest, and stood on the defensive. But although eyeing him threateningly, Sorter did not resume the contest, and presently he sneaked away.
'God gave me the strength to do that,' Jack mused; 'and while I live I'll fight His enemies.'
At eight bells, eight o'clock, he and Wilton went aft to 'keep the bells going,' since time at sea is reckoned in that manner. A brisk breeze off the starboard beam sent the clipper along in good style, while for several miles on every hand a vast expanse of night-darkened sea stretched to the horizon where sky and water seemed to meet.
The silence was intense, and to the boy it seemed as though God was indeed very close to him, and that He was listening to the prayers of those who had intrusted their lives to His fatherly care.
Beside the wheel the helmsman stood erect, the lookout forward paced to and fro, most of the emigrants seemed to be abed, and Mr. Statten, the second mate, peered through his glasses at some imaginary object far aweather.
CHAPTER II
DRAWING SOUTHWARD
At four bells, ten o'clock, the wheel and the lookout were relieved, the red and green sidelights were trimmed, and Jack took over the remaining half of time-keeping.
The heaving of the log showed a speed of eight knots an hour, and as the wind was only moderate such progress proved highly satisfactory.
Save one small lamp all lights in the saloon were extinguished, and only a few remained alight down below.
Captain Thorne came on deck for a few minutes before turning in, and all hands, save those on watch, were soon asleep.
The night passed uneventfully.
At midnight Mr. Sennit, the chief officer, and his men took over control, but although Archer and Sorter were also called neither of them seemed willing to leave their warm beds until fairly driven out by the mate.
Jack and Wilton were soon asleep, yet only a few moments seemed to have elapsed before they were again called to keep the morning watch.
Scarcely more than half awake both boys stumbled aft, and despite their warm jackets each felt the keen winter breeze sufficiently chilling.
'Ugh!' Wilton exclaimed, 'I thought our run down Channel was bad enough, but this is worse. Had I known that we should be compelled to stand watches at night, I should not have come. I'm almost sick of the life already.'
'Perhaps Captain Thorne will put you on a homeward-bound ship,' Jack laughingly replied; 'cheer up, lad! it is certainly quite different from what we have been accustomed to; but, like everything else that is strange and a little trying, you will soon get used to it. At anyrate, it is your first spell at the bell-ringing, and I shall sit on the companion stairs ready for a call.'
At five o'clock the cook sang out 'Coffee,' and when Jack had swallowed his allowance Wilton was relieved.
After that matters sensibly improved.
Dawn showed eastward, the male emigrants down below turned out to receive their daily allowances of fresh water, served by the purser, and at six o'clock the watch began the first duty of washing the decks fore and aft.
Assisted by a young ordinary seaman the boys were employed at filling the saloon water tank, and at eight o'clock both went below for breakfast.
To their astonishment all the occupants of the second cabin appeared greatly excited, and it presently turned out that a large box, which they had filled with certain food luxuries the ship did not supply, had been completely emptied during the night.
'Everything was quite safe when I locked the box last night and gave the key to that gentleman,' the perplexed steward cried, while indicating one of the passengers.
'And I have lost my watch!' a lady exclaimed.
'And I a fine revolver!' a young man added.
The losses were immediately reported to the captain, and searching investigation followed, but no trace of the thief could be obtained; and it was not until the voyage out had terminated that the mystery was cleared up.
Meanwhile, however, the unfortunate holder of the rifled box key determined to keep watch by night, hoping to catch the miscreant red-handed, and in that effort he was joined by the young man who had lost the revolver.
Both accordingly secreted themselves beneath the cabin table, but it was not long before another 'detective' of the watch on deck discovered them. The finder calling his mates, the crew set on their victims with such zeal that the whole ship was aroused, and much commotion ensued.
Some of the alarmed people cried 'Fire!' while others declared that the clipper had been in collision with a passing vessel, and it was with great difficulty that order was restored.
The 'Silver Crown' made steady progress southward. The breeze remained favourable, and the temperature slowly rose.
The Bay of Biscay was left far astern, and within a week the latitude of Madeira was reached.
There the first breath of the steady north-east trade wind was felt, and as it strengthened, all the topmast and topgallant studding-sail booms were sent aloft, and their gear was rove. The canvas was also 'bent,' or fastened to the yards, and to the ever-cheery sea chanty:
'What shall we do with the drunken sailor,
Early in the morning?
Put him in the tar pot till he gets sober,
Early in the morning,'
many young Irish emigrants seized the halyards, and with right good will tugged at them like horses. Ropes and patent blocks hummed to the strain. In great balloon-like clouds the studding-sails, far beyond the standing yardarms, swelled out magnificently in the fresh breeze.
Mr. Statten sang out 'Belay'; tacks and sheets were hauled taut, and, with two knots an hour added to the pace, the beautiful ship raced along like a yacht, with her head ever pointing southward.
The weather had now become delightful. The keen northern winds had disappeared, all day long a brilliant and unclouded sun filled ocean and sky with increasing warmth. All manner of amusements were now devised by the passengers to while away the long hours of daylight, and although most of the games proved very popular, none seemed to take such permanent hold as the 'evening concerts' given by the watch on deck when 'sucking the bilges dry' at the close of each day.
As many people as could find room at the pump brakes always assisted the sailors, yet none of the old sea songs ever proved so entertaining as one that was composed by the ship's poet, a young ordinary seaman, the first three verses of it being now made public. The song was named—
THE VOYAGE OF THE 'SILVER CROWN'
I
The 'Silver Crown' is our ship's name,
To Queensland she is bound,
With twice two hundred passengers
To cultivate the ground.
II
At early morn the purser cries,
'Fresh water, down below!'
With pots and pans men tumble up
To catch the limpid flow.
III
At eight o'clock it's breakfast time,
And then the fun begins,
To see the passengers all round
The galley with their tins.'
CHAPTER III
WITHIN THE TROPICS
The 'Silver Crown' was now in the midst of the steady north-east trade wind, the anchors had been taken in-board and secured on the forecastle-head, the cables were stowed away in their respective lockers, while the plugging of the hawse-pipes rendered the forecastle itself more comfortable and dry for the crew. With lower, topmast, topgallant, and even royal studding-sails swelling out bravely on the fresh breeze the clipper maintained her reputation for fast sailing, each day's run finding her drawing nearer the 'doldrums,' or the calm belts situated on either side of the equator.
Every hour of those lovely days brought fresh attractions and delight to Jack Clewlin, who never wearied of watching the shoals of flying-fish rise above the sea, and with extended 'wings' speed off to leeward.
Bonito, skip-jack, dolphin, and the gracefully-moving porpoise, gambolled fearlessly under the bow, now momentarily disappearing in the fringe of foam cast up by the cleaving cut-water, or forging far ahead without apparent effort.
The scene was sufficiently striking, and well calculated to impress itself on a young and imaginative mind, while the whole was brilliantly illuminated by a cloudless sun set in a dome of exquisite blue.
From the topgallant forecastle-head a fairly good view of the speeding vessel could be obtained, but the best point from which to see her was the jib-boom end, and although Jack felt inclined to climb out there, he was not permitted to do so.
'No, no, Master Jack,' one of the quarter-masters, named Readyman, exclaimed; 'a few months ahead you may try that. A slip of hand or foot now would end all your voyaging, and how could I send your dad such news?'
'Do you know my father?' Jack eagerly inquired.
'Ay, lad, and sailed with him too, long before you were born! Directly I saw him here I knew him again, and promised to keep an eye on you.'
At that moment a cry from amongst the swelling canvas aloft reached the deck.
'There they blow!'
The boy at first failed to see anything, although he knew that whales must be in sight.
It was not long, however, before Readyman pointed out several dark specks just awash off the port-quarter, and fast overhauling the clipper, despite her ten knots an hour.
As they drew closer Jack perceived several jets of spray suddenly rise above the water.
'They are playing,' the quarter-master explained, 'and only live in warm latitudes. We call them "bottle-noses."'
'Is it not wonderful how many strange creatures there are in the sea, Readyman?' Jack said.
'It is indeed, Master Jack,' the quarter-master replied; 'I have often thought so, and tried to guess what some of them were made for.'
Like war-ships in line ahead the bottle-noses approached still closer.
'They will strike us!' Jack cried.
'No, no, you need not fear that,' Readyman said; 'they are more scared of you than you could be of them. Directly they see the vessel they'll dive.'
Almost immediately their leader did so, and, sinking fathoms deep beneath the keel of the speeding clipper, all disappeared, but were soon seen far off to starboard.
The steady wind proved so favourable that considerable progress was made, but by degrees it began to slacken, until at last the 'Silver Crown' was left wholly becalmed within the 'doldrums.'
The heat had now become most oppressive, especially for those obliged to sleep under decks, but the captain ordered several 'windsails' to be rigged up fore and aft, and their long, tubular bodies were dropped below, so that the slightest breath of passing airs might be directed into the 'tween and orlop, or lower decks. The crew, too, whistled for a breeze that might take all hands out of such discomfort.
Yet day after day the vessel remained unassisted on the glittering sea; the pitch oozed in black bubbles from the main deck seams; the yards were constantly swung to catch the slightest 'cat's-paw' of air; the timbers fore and aft groaned unceasingly, and the rigging and the canvas suffered chafe as the hull rolled helplessly on the equatorial ocean.
Occasionally a downpour of rain tended to cool the stifling atmosphere, but as it ceased the heat seemed to increase.
Water-spouts were frequently observed forming on the horizon, but most fortunately none of them came near the ship.
Some of the gentlemen suggested bathing. Captain Thorne, however, would not permit even a sail to be used for that purpose, since several sharks were suddenly perceived within a few fathoms. Next day he made a cheering announcement.
'The ship will cross the line at noon,' he said.
That event had been eagerly awaited by the passengers.
It was understood that 'King Neptune' would pay them a visit, and such an event would divert attention from a trying existence beneath an almost vertical sun.
The sailors immediately became the busiest of all on board, and much reticence was observed by them.
As the interesting moment approached, the skipper kindly permitted many people to peer through his telescope, across which a hair had been artfully fastened, at the 'line' otherwise invisible to an ordinary eye.
With the making of eight bells, noon, a blast on the fog-horn announced the arrival of a stranger from 'over the bow,' and in loud voice he hailed the ship, wishing to know her name, whither she was bound, and if the captain desired the presence of his master King Neptune.
Through his speaking-trumpet the skipper made the necessary replies.
Immediately afterwards Neptune himself appeared on the forecastle head. He was a burly, dignified old fellow in fantastic attire. His touzled hair and great white beard hung below the shoulders and waist, while his arms and lower limbs were exposed, and in the right hand he held a trident.
His arrival was greeted with rounds of cheering, and much hand-shaking followed, while his trusty 'barber,' laden with an enormous shaving-pot, lathering brush, and large-sized razor, also came in for a good deal of notice.
Accompanied by several retainers, the 'King' reached the main deck. On his mounting a strangely caparisoned steed the animal was distinctly heard to observe, 'If old Bill don't sit farther aft, my back-bone will part amidships.'
Surrounded by an admiring throng, Neptune moved aft and wished Captain Thorne and all his people a safe voyage.
His assistants lost no time in getting to work.
A young ordinary seaman was seized and placed in a chair. His face was covered with a soapy mixture, but, when he objected to the bluntness of the razor, his mouth was filled with soap. Then, suddenly losing his balance, he fell backward into a large water-filled deck tub.
Other 'greenhorns,' who had not previously crossed the equator, received similar attentions, but, thanks to the watchfulness of his friend Readyman, Jack escaped notice.
Some of the young emigrants, however, presently found the sharp eye of Neptune bent on them, and taking to the rigging for safety, they were compelled to 'pay their footing' in lieu of a shave.
The utmost good humour prevailed, but before Neptune retired the amused passengers witnessed yet another strange custom, which, alas! is fast dying out, if not wholly forgotten by present day British sailors.
With some ceremony the crew brought aft the effigy of a horse, which was fastened to a rope that ran through a block at the main yardarm.
The interested and curious spectators closed round the seamen. All being ready, two of the latter seized the rope, and as the 'animal' ascended the hands sang the old sea chanty:
'I say, old man, your horse must die,
We say so, and we hope so.
I say, old man, your horse must die:
Oh, poor old man.
But should he live we'll ride him ag'in,
We say so, and we hope so.
And if he dies we'll tan his skin:
Oh, poor old man.'
The figure was thus hauled out to the yardarm, and being cut adrift fell into the sea, where it was several times dragged below the surface, but always released, by inquisitive sharks.
The meaning of that procedure was, that on that day the crew had completed one month's work in lieu of the advance of money obtained on signing articles, and having thus 'worked off the dead horse,' as the debt is styled, they would now be earning wages. Captain Thorne addressed all hands.
'You will remember,' he said, 'that this day, the tenth of March, is not alone made memorable by our crossing of the line, but that, in London, His Royal Highness, Albert Edward, Prince of Wales, and the Princess Alexandra of Denmark, become husband and wife. God bless them! I call for three cheers; and three more for our beloved Sovereign, Queen Victoria, who, since her occupation of the British throne, has endeared herself to her people. God bless her too! Hip, hip, hurrah!'
The simple words touched the hearts of the assembled throng. Many a husband and wife recalled their own wedding-day, and up rose a succession of heart-stirring cheers.
The clipper, momentarily steadied on an even keel, seemed to listen too, and tremble under the outburst.
'Well done, and I thank you all,' the captain said. And thus ended that crossing of the line on board the 'Silver Crown.'
A few days later the first breath of the anxiously awaited south-east trade wind struck the vessel.
The drooping royals began to flutter and then to fill, the topgallant-sails soon imitated that effort, and the hull once more answered its helm.
The heavy topsails and lower courses soon filled out. The hands were called to the braces, and with yards braced sharp up to an increasing breeze, the 'Silver Crown' drew away from those windless regions surrounding the equator.
Within one week she had made such progress that the temperature fell considerably, and refreshing sleep could be once more enjoyed by all.
But about that time Jack Clewlin fell into temporary disgrace with the chief officer.
Throughout the first portion of the voyage its many attractions kept the lad fully alive to the charm of sea experiences, and what with that and the miseries of the 'middle passage' he found it impossible to obtain the proper amount of sleep.
Now all that inconvenience had disappeared. The nights were becoming delightfully cooler, and tired Nature, determined to make up all arrears of sleep, cast on Jack her soothing and irresistible influence.
He battled stoutly against it while on duty, and in semi-wakefulness paced the deck until sudden collision with the bulwarks, or the saloon door, almost sent him to the deck.
Indeed, that duty of night watching proved almost insurmountable. On the occasion to which reference has been made, it fell to his lot to keep the bells going from ten o'clock till midnight.
For a while all went well.
At eight bells Mr. Sennit, the chief officer, was called. He never took more than three minutes to relieve the deck, and on doing so he invariably looked at the clock in the saloon skylight. This night he acted as usual, and immediately became angry.
'Who made eight bells?' he sharply inquired.
'I, sir,' Jack replied, but never suspecting that anything could be amiss.
'Lay aft here, two hands, and clew the mizen royal up,' the mate sang out on the watch. 'You young booby,' he added, 'I'll teach you not to call me twenty minutes before my time. Up you go and stow that sail, and be smart about it too.'
Jack was now thoroughly wide awake, and on looking at the clock found that it still wanted quarter of an hour to midnight.
That small sail fluttering in the breeze far aloft occasioned much regret. However, he scrambled into the lower mizen rigging, and getting through the 'lubber's hole' of the top climbed the topmast rigging, reached the crosstrees, and presently stood on the foot-rope of the royal yard.
How to stow the sail he did not know. Never mind! All that would come later, and the time was his own.
At present he felt sufficiently proud of having accomplished what he had not dared to attempt in broad daylight.
The pure life-giving sea breeze filled his young lungs till a shout of boyish delight could scarcely be repressed.
And what a magnificent spectacle lay spread out before him! On every hand, and far as the eye could see, a vast expanse of ocean lay glittering in the silvery radiance of an almost full moon.
The long narrow hull of the clipper loomed in patches of brilliant moonlight and deep shadows cast by the towering canvas.
The big main topgallant-sail, and the large main royal rose in front far above his own level, and away astern he could see the phosphorescent track of the ship distinctly marked.
Never before had he seen so lovely a spectacle.
Jack began to hum the air of an old sea song learned at home:
'Oh, wonder not that next to thee
I love the galloping wave.
The first of coursers wild and free,
And only carries the brave.
She's a gallant ship, with gallant crew,
Then, mother, be proud of your boy in blue.'
A sharp and stern hail reached him.
'Royal yard, there, are you going to furl that sail?'
'Ay, ay, sir,' he replied.
Rightly judging that some loosely fastened cordage, named gaskets, was for wrapping round the yard and sail, Jack used it, and 'picking up' the centre portion of the canvas he stowed it as best he could, and speedily returned to the deck.
The royal had not been stowed in shipshape fashion, yet it passed muster, and the lad presently discovered that he had spent nearly half his watch on the yard.
'You were asleep when making eight bells, Clewlin,' the mate observed.
'I must have been, sir,' Jack replied. 'It will not occur again.'
'If it does, you shall try your hand at the big main royal,' the officer returned. 'Get to your bunk.'
Alarmed by the threat, Jack disappeared.
CHAPTER IV
UNDER THE SOUTHERN CROSS
After that memorable night ascent, Jack never hesitated to go aloft on all occasions.
For a while, however, he could not overcome the difficulties of climbing out over the 'futtock' rigging of the lower tops, and was too proud to again creep through the 'lubber's hole,' yet with advice from Readyman those obstacles were surmounted.
'Wait until the ship rolls away from you,' the quarter-master said, 'and then you'll find that she almost lifts you into the topmast rigging.'
Finding the boy an apt pupil, Readyman put him through a course of 'eye,' 'long,' 'short,' and 'cringle' splicing of ropes, and the correct formation of numerous knots and hitches.
Indeed, the old sailor proved of invaluable service to the lad, and taught him many other duties which no one else seemed to have the time or the inclination to impart, and before the passengers went ashore Jack was well up in the rudiments of his profession. In return for such kindness the boy was enabled to render his friend much pleasurable assistance, and in a manner little suspected by the quarter-master.
Readyman could neither read nor write, but being of a most thoughtful turn of mind, he gladly seized the offer of his young friend to read some portions of the Bible whenever occasion offered.
'I'd like it well, Master Jack,' he said; 'some ships I've sailed in always held Sunday services, and all the men used to attend. Of course, they have meetings in the saloon, but I couldn't go there.'
'There are others held in the 'tween deck,' Jack returned. 'I have always gone down there on Sunday mornings.'
'Ay, ay, my son, but where you may go I dared not be seen. You know how strictly we are bidden to keep away from the passengers, and orders must be obeyed.'
'Well, Readyman,' Jack said, 'we must make up a little meeting of our own. I promised my father to read some of the Bible every day, and although at first there was some annoyance from Sorter, I have done so without fear.'
'Well done, sonny,' the quarter-master exclaimed. 'Stick to that all the time. It's the best book you can read, and no harm can come of doing so. But, harkee, lad! Don't have anything to say or to do with that rascal Sorter. He is no good. Do not let on that I told you anything, but we in the "fo'c's'le" hear a good deal of what is happening, and some of the hands are almost certain, although nothing positive can be ascertained, that he has had a finger in the robberies from the second cabin. I see him prowling about the fore-peak a good deal, and the young men there don't think much of him.'
Jack expressed much surprise at what he had been told, but he immediately fetched his Bible, and although debarred from entering the men's quarters, he and Readyman stowed themselves away comfortably on the topgallant forecastle-head, and the old sailor listened to the passages read to him. Indeed, it was not long before other men, attracted to the spot by sheer curiosity, sat down to listen, and remained in respectful attention to the close of the watch. Many similar readings were given, and no one interfered.
The 'Silver Crown' was daily drawing southward into more salubrious weather, and in due course she sighted the coast of South America in the neighbourhood of Pernambuco.
Then she tacked, and stood off toward the Cape of Good Hope. Shortly after breakfast next morning a hand aloft sang out 'Sail, O!' and within an hour the stranger became clearly visible. She proved to be the 'Merrie England,' owned by the same firm, and she had left the Thames with emigrants for Queensland some days before the 'Silver Crown' left Stonewell.
She was hailed with ringing cheers, and, in hope of speedily outsailing her, everyone offered their services in bracing the yards, setting up the canvas, and other duties.
An intensely exciting struggle for supremacy ensued. Up to that time the 'Merrie England' had been considered the fastest vessel in the company's service, and although Captain Thorne had long desired to try conclusions with her, he had never been successful.
Now, however, his opportunity had come, and he was determined to test the sailing qualities of both ships in fair seaman-like manner.
The challenged captain, fully aware of his opponent's intentions, did everything possible to avoid defeat, and hoisting his colours in token of acceptance, he immediately endeavoured to secure the weather berth.
But Captain Thorne held it, while seizing the main tack, and to the strains of
'Haul the bowline, the packet ship's a-rolling;
Haul the bowline, the bowline ... Haul!'
Many young emigrants dragged the great clew of the mainsail nearly down to the chestrees, and the boatswain cried 'Belay all!' the fore and the main bowlines were also rove and hauled out, the jibs were set up, and the 'Silver Crown' stood up splendidly in the fresh breeze.
Of course, all the passengers were by that time on deck, cheers were given and returned, and the beautiful clipper still drew closer to her equally fast-looking rival.
She was now almost on her best sailing point, and could always be trusted to pass anything less able to hold its wind. With colours flying from masthead and gaff-end, and jets of glittering spray sometimes leaping high over the forecastle-head, she drew up on the weather quarter of her rival. For a few anxious moments she seemed to hang stationary in that position, till an increasing wind laid her still deeper on the port-bilge. Then gathering fresh impetus for the final struggle she forged ahead, took the wind completely out of her opponent's canvas, and sweeping forward passed her in magnificent style.
A tremendous outburst of cheering greeted the performance. When well clear Captain Thorne sheered to leeward, and allowed his competitor to pass ahead, but directly she was clear he again 'luffed' into the wind, and completed a circle round his fairly beaten rival.
'Throw us a line and we'll give you a tow!'
'We'll tell them at Brisbane you're coming!'
'Why don't your cook get up more steam?'
These were a few of the taunts flung at the defeated vessel, while the sporting instincts of the Irish emigrants found vent in one deafening 'cock-ee-doo-dle-doo-oo-oo-oo.'
There was no reply to that vociferous challenge. The 'Silver Crown' had proved herself the fastest vessel in the service, and as night closed down the 'Merrie England' disappeared. Careening gracefully to the increasing breeze, the clipper held her close-hauled course.
Every inch of canvas, excepting the studding-sails, was set, and the staysails, or those between the masts and shaped like the jibs, pulled strongly at their sheets.
The temperature had now fallen to a healthy and bracing level. When a safe distance from the South American coast was reached the ship again tacked, and stood toward the south-west.
One afternoon Readyman accosted his young pupil.
'You are coming on well with the knotting and splicing, Master Jack,' he said. 'I now think that you should learn to "box" the compass.'
'That refers to the steering, doesn't it?' Jack inquired.
'Yes, lad, and the sooner you know the card the sooner you may be permitted to steer. Not that the captain would allow that just at present, but if he asked you questions, you could answer correctly, and that would mean a deal.'
The rough drawing of a compass card was produced, and the lesson began.
'I made it myself,' the quarter-master said. 'We'll work round from north to east first. Now, listen to me. North, north-by-east, north-north-east, north-east-by-north, north-east, north-east-by-east, east-north-east, east-by-north, east. When those points are well learned the rest is easy. All you need do is to alter north into south, and east into west. It is quite simple when you put your whole mind into the lesson for a few minutes. You see that the circle is divided into four quarters, and that each of them is sub-divided into eight points, the whole thus numbering thirty-two points.'
'Thanks, Readyman,' Jack replied. 'You are very kind to me.'
'Kind, lad?' the other exclaimed. 'Why, I haven't been half so kind as your father was to me. Did you ever hear how he saved my life, when no one could have believed it possible?'
'No,' Jack returned. 'Tell me the story, please.'
'It happened years ago, long before you were born,' the quarter-master said. 'I was bo's'n of the barque "Isabella," and your dad was her first mate. We were on the China coast. While between Shanghai and Hong Kong we were struck by a terrible typhoon; we managed to get the topgallant-masts on deck, and reefed everything fore and aft.
'That did not seem much good, for within an hour all the spars above the lower masts went over the side like matchwood.
'The sea ran awful high, and the barque was knocked about like a toy. Away she flew before the wind, steering wild on account of the sea, but remaining fairly dry, as she was in ballast trim.
'During that afternoon we fell in with a deep-laden French vessel also scudding, and showing signals of distress, but nothing could be done to send assistance.
'We thought ourselves badly off, but were quite comfortable when compared with those poor Frenchies. Every sea swept their decks, and those not already washed away had taken to the after rigging. We could see a hand at the helm, but as the old "Isabella" ran three knots to their one we soon lost sight of the ship. And she was never heard of again.
'I hope you'll never see such a thing, Master Jack. When one of those "busters" come along it's only by the merest chance that anyone pulls through it with his life, or, at anyrate, with unbroken limbs.
'Well, lad, we were so beaten with wind, and knocked about by the sea, that it wasn't long before the carpenter sounded the "well," and holding up three fingers, for no one could hear a word shouted in their ear, he signalled three feet of water down below.
'Your father began to work his arms, as much as to say, "All hands to the pumps!" and we got them working fairly well.
'All of a sudden, lad, she broached to, and afore you could sing out "Belay!" a tremendous wave swept the deck, and the wind dropped. It was almost calm. From another point it burst out worse than ever, and the cross sea thus raised was something awful. None of us had seen anything like it, and as for the old barque she could make nothing of such a smother.
'One fearful big wave gripped her by the bow, and another seized the stern. When they let go she had been twisted like paper, and on her beam-ends fell into the trough of the sea.
'We left the pumps and lashed ourselves to the mizen rigging. The rudder had been carried away.
'The skipper looked pretty sad—maybe he was thinking of his family at home. Anyhow, sonny, he waved his arms, as if to say, "It's all over with us, men!" At that moment a terrible sea broke in over the port beam, swept the deck fore and aft, and stove in the main hatch.
'In the thick spume and rain no one could see much, while the salt clinging in our eyes blinded most of the men.
'It was coming on dark. The barque was lifted to the top of a great billow, and then fell nearly straight down to the bottom of the hollow, where it was almost calm.
'Then, with rush of water and scream of wind, she rose to the summit of another wave, and was instantly hurled on to a reef, over which the sea boiled a thousand times worse than out in the open. Of what next happened I have but dim recollection.
'The wreck was swept off the reef, and all hands seemed to go down together. I began to choke, but suddenly felt the wind again in my face, and I thought someone near was singing out, but who it could be there was no telling in the utter blackness of that night.
'I fancied the typhoon was not quite so strong as it had been, and feeling a rope still fast round my waist I naturally thought I was secured to the mizen rigging. But instead of the shrouds my hand struck timber. That seemed to wake me up a bit, and I then discovered that your dad was alongside, and that both of us were lashed up to the mizen mast head, but how such a change of position was made I could not imagine. Of the remainder of the hands there was no trace. Anyhow, lad, you may think I'm yarning, yet it's true all the same, your father was asleep alongside of me, for all the world as though nothing particular had happened, or that both of us might be drowned at any moment.
'Good man! he was exhausted after saving someone for company, and lucky was it for me that he did so. As I afterwards found out, he cut both our lashings when the wreck fell off the reef, and finding that the mast remained upright, with a portion of the hull attached, so that it stood a few feet out of water, he grabbed me, and lashing himself to the support went to sleep.
'Next morning the typhoon had passed away, but the sea remained cross and high.
'Through it all that good old stick swam bravely, and after a while your father woke up, looking ten years older than he had done two days before.
'Some hours later a partly dismantled vessel, that had managed to steer clear of the 'heft' of the blow, picked us up, and we were finally set ashore at Hong Kong. That's the yarn, sonny.'
'Thanks, Readyman,' Jack replied. 'It was a fearful experience, but I never heard my father tell the story.'
'That was just his way, lad,' the quarter-master returned. 'If I had saved him, you'd never hear the end on't, but about himself there'd never be one word.'
CHAPTER V
DOWN IN THE 'ROLLING FORTIES'
A week later, and on taking over the morning watch, Jack was delighted to find that during the night several black-and-white speckled birds, styled 'cape pigeons,' were following the ship. All that day the beautiful little creatures continued to arrive in large flocks, and it did not require any stretch of imagination to believe that, as Jack Clewlin said, 'a feathered snowsquall was driving up astern.'
They flew quite close to the ship, their beady black eyes always on the watch for anything thrown overboard, and their shrill cries of delight or disappointment mingled with the ceaseless 'boom boom' of the rolling waves.
One of the saloon passengers immediately determined to shoot some of the birds.
Captain Thorne raised strong objections, and also added that to do so would be inviting misfortune on the ship, or to some of the people on board.
The younger and less thoughtful of his hearers laughed at 'the funny sailor superstition.'
Before more could be said, however, the 'sportsman' raised his fowling-piece, and in rapid succession brought down two of the birds.
The indignation of the captain was withering.
'You should be ashamed of yourself, sir!' he hotly exclaimed. 'People such as you never seem happy unless they are killing or maiming the most beautiful of God's creatures. What harm did those little birds do you? Your selfishness is appalling, for you cannot even recover what you kill. With all your boasted cleverness you are not able to restore the life in what the Almighty has placed on this sea for His own wise purposes.'
The captain spoke with considerable feeling, and no more birds were slain. Some of the passengers who had been quickest to ridicule the idea that it would be unlucky to shoot the birds now looked somewhat shamefaced, and also realised that not only was it a wanton destruction of life, but that the entire crew seemed deeply offended.
Day by day the 'Silver Crown' drew farther southward, and the weather became correspondingly stronger and colder. The sea, too, began to run with considerable weight, and the westerly wind steadily increased.
The ship made daily runs of extraordinary distances, the outlook was beautifully clear, and the sky of a vivid steel-blue hue. In short, she had now reached that portion of the ocean known to mariners as the 'rolling forties,' since below the latitude of forty degrees south, and as nowhere else are such steady winds obtainable, the masters of all vessels bound toward Australia, New Zealand, or Tasmania, seize the opportunity of 'running their easting down,' in other words, keeping an almost due easterly course.
And then it was that the only accident, a disaster, in fact, of appalling suddenness, marred the otherwise successful voyage of the 'Silver Crown,' and cast a deep gloom over everyone on board.
One bright but cold Saturday morning the ship raced along at about fourteen knots an hour, every inch of her best and newest canvas swelling out magnificently in the strong wind, and broad bands of seething foam leaped and hissed on either side.
The middle and after staysails, or those between the masts, were kept set, but owing to the heavy 'send' of the sea, and the consequent swing of the hull, they were not always full, and, of course, the sheets, or such ropes as held down the lower corners of those triangular-shaped sails, lay useless until again strained by the wind.
All the female steerage passengers were turned up on deck for the customary weekly clothes wash, and with their tubs stood along each side of the deck.
Beside them husbands, sons, or brothers, supplied the water, which was drawn from the sea in small pails supplied for that purpose.
For a while all went well, and merry laughter and chatter prevailed fore and aft the main deck.
Suddenly the appalling cry 'Man overboard!' arose.
The captain rushed on deck, and the helm was jammed hard down. The ship immediately swung into the wind without shipping much water. The sails beat heavily in the strong wind, the crew rushed to the braces, ropes whizzed through their blocks, a lifebuoy was flung astern, and when the yards had been steadied the lee lifeboat, in charge of Mr. Statten, got safely away from the ship.
By that time Captain Thorne had reached the mizen top, and through his glasses sought trace of the unfortunate man, but all he could see were some albatrosses, which were following the vessel, hovering above a spot far to windward.
The boat reached the place, but only brought back the buoy. As nothing more could be done, the 'Silver Crown' resumed her voyage.
'Who has gone?' was the general inquiry.
No one could tell. The mate called over the muster-roll of the crew, and each man answered to his name.
It was evident that one of the emigrants had been the victim. When his name was called, and there was no reply, his wife declared that he was below collecting clothes for the wash. On discovering her mistake, she fell into a swoon, and on regaining her senses she became almost beside herself with grief.
It subsequently appeared that her husband, although frequently warned to keep clear of the big main topmast staysail sheet, had leaned across it to draw water while the sail was empty, and when the latter suddenly filled he was, of course, flung several feet clear of the racing hull.
Six children mourned his loss, while, to make matters still worse, every penny possessed by the unfortunate family was sewn into the lining of an overcoat which the man then wore.
After arrival at Brisbane the whole family was sent back to England, for the mother had become strange in her mind.
Well, the topgallant-sails and the royals were reset, a short funeral service was held, and throughout the remainder of that day a deep hush prevailed fore and aft.
On flew the clipper before the wind, and many large albatrosses followed in the wake.
Most of those beautiful birds must have measured quite eight feet from tip to tip of their extended wings, yet whether going with or against the wind no one could detect the slightest movement of their pinions.
Like the 'cape pigeons' nothing escaped their vigilant scrutiny, and shrill screams, and a splash of grey-coloured feathers in the cold sea, followed the throwing of anything overboard.
By hook and line one of them was captured, yet not without considerable trouble, since with outspread wings and webbed feet thrust rigidly against the water, it required the strength of two men to haul it on board.
It struck out savagely with its strong hooked beak, and as it was too heavy to rise from the deck it became seasick; yet when released it immediately soared aloft, as before its capture.
The clipper continued to race along in magnificent manner, and runs of four hundred miles were frequent. Sometimes the heavy seas rolling up astern threatened to fall on board, but with upward rise of the bow she always sped clear of the danger.
At last she began to edge northward out of the strong weather. The temperature rose considerably. The albatrosses disappeared.
All hands set to work holy stoning the deck and painting ship. The cables were dragged from below and secured to the anchors, which were hove out over the bows.
In short, the voyage of the 'Silver Crown' was drawing to a close. Everything not required for daily use was packed away by the passengers for removal ashore, and a keen lookout for land was observed.
Shortly after dawn one morning Mr. Statten, the second mate, ordered Jack Clewlin to 'jump aloft and have a look round.'
Within a few minutes the excited lad had reached the fore topmast crosstrees.
There he took time to recover his breath, and then thrusting his cap within his shirt for safety he 'shinned' up the royal rigging.
With the slender mast pole six feet above his head he sat on the yard.
A splendid spectacle rewarded his climb.
Right away to the distant horizon all round, the deep blue and white-ridged ocean lay beneath the increasing daylight.
Far below the head canvas pulled strongly at its boom, the sharp bow cut through the water like a knife, surging foam seemed to leap almost to the cat-heads, and never a sail stirred in the wind.
He thought of that first night ascent, and the beautiful scene then witnessed, yet now a scarcely less exquisite light that always precedes sunrise at sea prevailed.
With one arm flung round the mast for security Jack peered ahead.
As the light strengthened a dim blue haze seemed to hang just above the horizon far ahead.
It seemed exactly like the first loom of the South American continent. As it did not rise so rapidly as vapour would, Jack mustered up all his courage for the grand announcement, and in clear, boyish tones he hailed the deck—
'Land, ho!'
His heart beat quickly. Had he been too hasty? He peered at the deepening haze, and then saw Mr. Statten in the crosstrees beneath him.
'All right, Clewlin,' the mate sang out; 'that's the land. Come down here and keep bright lookout for broken water. The royals will be lowered directly.'
Jack breathed more freely. He had made no mistake, and could not be jeered at by the crew.
The clipper's deck became filled with people watching the first appearance of their future home, and the bluish tint soon assumed a green colour.
Headlands and indentations became distinct. Towards a spacious bay, partly protected by an island, the ship steered, and as she entered it all the upper canvas was lowered and clewed up.
The courses were hauled up, and the topsails came down on the lower caps.
'Let go the anchor!' the captain cried.
'Stand clear the chain!' the mate sang out.
The blow of a maul on the cat-head was followed by the roar of the cable through the hawse-pipe. Then, after a good passage of eighty-five days from Stonewell, the 'Silver Crown' swung head to wind in Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia.