(Names of species, and synonyms of varietal names, are in italics.)

Actoni, 330.

Adaptations of stocks, 66.

Adlum, John, mentioned, 58.

Admirable, 373.

Adoxus obscurus, 216.

Æstivalis grapes, 11.

Affinity of stock and cion, 67.

Agawam, 331.

Air currents, 27.

Alabama, 401.

Alexander, 5, 6.

Alexander, 391.

Alicante, for forcing, 198.

Alleys, 75.

Almeria, 331.

Amadas & Barlowe, mentioned, 5.

America, 332.

American Muscadine, 435.

Aminia, 333.

Anaheim disease, 226.

Anthony, on grafting, 47.

Anthracnose, control of, 223.
description of, 223.

Aramon × Rupestris, 2, 64.

Arbors, training vines on, 142.

Arkansas, 345, 357.

Arnold's Hybrid, 422.

Aspiran Blanc, 442.

August Giant, 333.

Bacchus, 324.

Bagging grapes, 293.
cost of, 294.

Bakator, 335.

Barbarossa, for forcing, 197.

Bark, structure of, 303.

Barry, 335.

Bartram, on the Alexander, 7.

Beach Grape, 313.

Beacon, 336.

Beaconsfield, 346.

Beak defined, 308.

Bench grafting, 50.
essentials of, 50.
operation of, 51.
preparing cuttings for, 51.

Berckmans, 337.

Berry, characters of, 308.

Bioletti, on callusing beds, 56.
on grafting, 48, 52.
on pruning in California, 151.
on resistant stocks, 63.
quoted, 18.

Bird Grape, 312.

Bitter-rot, 225.

Black Cape, 391.

Black Cornichon, 429.

Black Eagle, 338.

Black El Paso, 401.

Black German, 406.

Black Hamburg, for forcing, 197.

Black July, 401.

Black Malvoise, 339.

Black Morocco, 339.

Black Muscat, 415.

Black rot, control of, 320.
description of, 319.

Black Spanish, 401.

Bloom defined, 301.

Blooming dates of grapes, 288.

Blooming, time of, 305.

Blue French, 401.

Blue Grape, 318, 322.

Borders in graperies, making, 195.
care of, 195.

Bottsi, 382.Bowed canes, 174.

Branches defined, 301.

Brighton, 340.

Brilliant, 341.

Brown, 342.

Brown French, 382.

Brush defined, 307.

Buckland Sweetwater, for forcing, 197.

Buds, characters of, 304.
defined, 304.

Bull, 435.

Bull, Ephraim W., mentioned, 9.

Bull Grape, 310.

Bullace, 435.

Bullace Grape, 310.

Bullet, 435.

Bullet Grape, 310.

Bullitt, 439.

Bunch Grape, 318.

Burgundy, 401.

Bush Grape, 312.

Bushy Grape, 310.

By-products of the grape, 269.

Callusing bed, 56.

Campbell Early, 342.

Canada, 343.

Canadian Hamburg, 422.

Canadian Hybrid, 422.

Canandaigua, 344.

Canandaigua Lake grape region, 21.

Cane-renewal, 116.

Canes, characters of, 303.
defined, 301.
disposition of, in pruning, 124.

Care of young vines, 87.

Carman, 344.

Catawba, 345.
history of, 8.

Catawba Tokay, 345.

Catch crops, 89, 90.

Cato, on grafting, 45.
quoted, 76.

Cayuga Lake grape region, 21.

Central Lake grape region, 20.

Chalaza defined, 308.

Champagne, 253.

Champagne industry, 21.

Champion, 346.

Chasselas Golden, 347.

Chasselas Dore, 347.

Chasselas Rose, 348.

Chautauqua, 348.

Chautauqua grape-belt, 18.

Chautauqua training, 125.

Cherokee, 345.

Chicken Grape, 317, 318.

Cigar Box Grape, 401.

Clevener, 349.

Climate and grape-growing, 23.

Clinton, 15, 350.

Colerain, 351.

Columbian Imperial, 351.

Columbian Jumbo, 351.

Commercial factors, 30.

Concord, 352.
history of, 9.

Constantia, 391.

CoÖperative fertilizer experiments, 102.

Cordon pruning, 153.

Cordons, horizontal, 176.
vertical, 175.

Cottage, 354.

Coulure, 226.

Cover-crops, 89, 91.

Craponius inÆqualis, 217.

Cream of tartar, 270.

Cross-pollination, 284.

Croton, 355.

Crown-gall, 225.

Cryptosporella viticola, 224.

Cunningham, 356.

Cuttings, dormant, 38.
hard-wood, 38.
herbaceous, 42.
planting, 39.
single-eye, 40.
time to make, 38.

Cutting wood, selecting, 38.

Cut-worms on grapes, 315.

Cynthiana, 357.

Dead-arm disease, control of, 324.
description of, 324.

Delaware, 11, 358.

Depth to plant, 86.

Desmia funeralis, 216.

Determinants of grape regions, 22.

Devereaux, 401.

Diamond, 359.

Diana, 360.Diaphragm, characters of, 303.
defined, 301.

Digging holes, 83.

Direct producers, 71.

Direction of rows, 74.

Distances in planting, 75.

Dodrelabi, 379.

Dorchester, 391.

Double-headed vines, 174.

Double Kniffin, 135.

Downing, 361.

Downy mildew, control of, 222.
description of, 220.

Dracut Amber, 362.

Drainage for grapes, 28, 77.

Duck-shot Grape, 318.

Dunn, 382.

Dutchess, 362.

Dynamite in digging holes, 84.

Early Champion, 346.

Early Daisy, 363.

Early Ohio, 364.

Early Victor, 364.

Eaton, 365.

Eclipse, 366.

Eden, 367.

Egg Harbor grape region, 22.

Eldorado, 368.

Elvira, 369.

Emasculating grape-flowers, 279.

Emperor, 369.

Empire State, 370.

Etta, 371.

Eumelan, 371.

European grapes, in eastern America, 184.
grafting, 186.
varieties for eastern America, 191.

Everbearing Grape, 312.

Exposures for grapes, 34.

Factors limiting yield, 105.

Faith, 372.

Fall Grape, 318.

Fancher, 345.

Fan-training, 131.

Feher Szagos, 373.

Fern, 373.

Fern Munson, 373.

Fertilizers, applying, 106.
effects on leaves, 102.
effects on vines, 102.
effects on yield, 101, 102.
experiment, 98.
necessity of, 97.
when needed, 106.

Fidia viticida, 206.

Fitting land, 78.

Flame Tokay, 374.

Flesh, characters of, 308.

Florida Grape, 312.

Flowers, 373.

Flower, characters of, 305.

Fontainebleau, 347.

Fox Grape, 317, 324.

Fox Grape, 435.

Fox grapes, cultivation of, 7.

Foxiness defined, 307.

French Grape, 358.

Frost Grape, 317.

Frosts and grape-growing, 25.

Fruit-bearing, manner of, 113.

Fruit, characters of, 307.
parts of, 307.

Fungi, determinants of grape regions, 29.

Fungous diseases of the grape, 218.

Gaertner, 375.

Geneva, 376.

Gibbs Grape, 391.

Gladwin, on Chautauqua training, 126.
on Keuka training, 129.
on vineyard returns, 248.

Glomerella rufomaculans, 225.

"Go-devil," 119.

Goethe, 377.

Gold Coin, 377.

Golden Chasselas, 424.

Grading grapes, 235.

Grading land, 78.

Grafting, 45.
at New York Station, 46.
bundling grafts after, 55.
essentials of, 45.
European grapes, 186.
rooted cuttings, 56.

Grafted vineyards, care of, 48.

Grafting wax, 54.Grafts, care of, in nursery, 58.
number made per hour, 56.

Grape, botany of, 300.
by-products of, 269.
domestication of, 1.
habitats of, 4.
habits of growth of, 302.
mutations in the, 60.
number of species of, 1.
organs of, 300.
pests of, 204.
products, 250.

Grape-berry moth, control of, 215.
life history of, 213.

Grape-breeding, 273.
results of, 282.

Grape-curculio, 217.

Grape hawk-moth, 217.

Grape-hybrids, 274.

Grape-juice, commercial making, 258.
development of industry, 257.
making at home, 262.
regions in which made, 257.

Grape leaf-folder, 216.

Grape leaf-hopper, control of, 213.
life history of, 211.

Grape regions, determinants of, 16.
in California, 18.

Grape root-worm, Californian, 216.
eastern, control of, 206.
life history of, 206.

Grape seedlings, 37.

Graperies, 193.
borders in, 195.
care of vines in, 201.
construction of, 193.
essentials of, 194.
heating, 194.
varieties for, 196.
ventilating, 194, 202.
watering, 202.

Grapes, American, 4.
classified as to self-fertility, 296.
domestic use of, 271.
European, 2.
forcing, 194.
immunity to disease, 303.
immunity to insects, 303.
propagation of, 37.
under glass, 192.

Grape-vinegar, 269.

Grape-vine root-borer, 217.

Grape-vine flea-beetle, control of, 209.
life history of, 208.

Greeley, Horace, mentioned, 9.

Green Early, 378.

Green Mountain, 445.

Green Scuppernong, 435.

Grein Golden, 378.

Grizzly Frontignan, for forcing, 197.

Gros Colman, 379.
for forcing, 197.

Guignardia Bidwellii, 220.

Haltica chalybea, 209.

Hardiness of grapes, 302.

Hartford, 380.

Hartzell, mentioned, 213.

Harvesting, in California, 243.
in the East, 230.
Muscadine grapes, 240.

Hawkins, Captain John, mentioned, 5.

Hayes, 381.

Heading-back canes, 116.

Headlight, 281.

Heart-leaved Vitis, 317.

Heating vineyards, 25.

Heeling-in vines, 82.

Helene, 391.

Herbaceous cuttings, 42.

Herbemont, 12, 382.

Herbert, 383.

Hercules, 384.

Hermann grape region, 22.

Hickman, 435.

Hicks, 285.

Hidalgo, 385.

Highland, 386.

Hilgarde, 373.

Hilum defined, 308.

Hopkins, 387.

Hopkins Early Red, 448.

Horizontal cordons, 176.

Hosford, 388.

Hudson horizontal training, 141.

Hudson River grape region, 21.

Humidity in grape-growing, 25.

Hunt, 382.

Husmann, on making grape-juice, 258.
on raisin-making, 264.Husmann & Dearing, on harvesting Muscadine grapes, 240.
on pruning Muscadine grapes, 143.

Hybrid Franc, 388.

Hybridizing grapes, 278.

Hybrids, secondary, 276.

Ideal, 389.

Improved Kniffin, 135.

Inflorescences, number of, in species, 304.

Insect pests, 204.

Insects as determinants of grape regions, 29.

Internodes defined, 301.

Iona, 390.

Irrigation, 95.

Isabella, 390.

Isabella, 391.

Isabella Seedling, 392.

Israella, 392.

Ives, 393.

Jack, 401.

James, 394.

Janesville, 394.

Jaques, 401.

Jarring Muscadine grapes, 241.

Jefferson, 395.

Jefferson, Thomas, on native grapes, 5.

Jessica, 396.

Jewel, 397.

Joannenc, 402.

Jordan, 415.

July Sherry, 401.

Kay's Seedling, 382.

Keller's White, 345.

Kensington, 398.

Kentucky Vineyard Society, 7.

Keuka Lake grape region, 21.

King, 399.

Kittredge, 393.

Kniffin, Wm., mentioned, 132.

Labels for packages, 238.

Labor, determinant of grape regions, 32.

Ladies' Choice, 358.

Lady, 399.

Lady Downs, for forcing, 198.

Lady Washington, 400.

Lake Erie grape region, 22.

Laterals defined, 301.

Lawton grape region, 22.

Layering, 42.
dormant wood, 43.
essentials of, 43.
green wood, 44.
to fill vacancies, 44.

Laying down vines, 295.

Laying out vineyards, 74.

Leaf-margins, characters of, 307.

Leaf, characters of, 307.
parts of, 306.

Lebanon, 345.

Legaux, Peter, mentioned, 7.

Leif the Lucky, mentioned, 5.

Lenoir, 13, 401.

Lignan Blanc, 403.

Lime, effects of, 101, 104.

Lincoln, 345.

Lindley, 402.

Listan Blanc, 402.

Little Grape, 318.

Little Winter Grape, 318.

Long, 356.

Longworth, Nicholas, mentioned, 8.

Lucile, 403.

Luglienga, 402.

Lutie, 404.

Macrodactylus subspinosus, 210.

Malaga, 405.

Mammoth Catawba, 435.

Marion, 406.

Marion Port, 406.