A
Abbott, Grace, 208
Addams, Jane, 324
Age:
At arrival, 236-247
Limitations for naturalization, 95-96
Akron, Ohio:
Naturalization court, 227
Study, 227-254
Alabama:
Immigrants
Political privileges, 5, 217
Aliens:
(See Immigrants)
Cobelligerents, 257
Enemy, 260-263
Desertion, 279-281
Legal position, 5-7
Naturalization bureau support, 189-193
Reciprocal conscription, 278
Rights in United States, 6
War registration, 267-277
Allegiance:
National Indelibility, 56
Oath, 137-142
Registered aliens, 267-269
America, 14-16
Immigrants’ vision of, 17
American:
Attitude on naturalization, 195-196
Born abroad, 51-52
Definition, 7-16
Jus Sanguinis, 45
Jus Solis, 45
Types, 1
Americanism:
Essentials, 14-16
Americanization:
Agencies, 177-180, 305-307, 330-333
Factors, 37-39, 173
Program, 139-140
American Labor Union, 402
American Railway Union, 402
Argentine:
Jus Solis, 45
Arizona:
Immigrants
Political privilege, 5
Arkansas:
Immigrants
Political privileges, 5, 217
Naturalization denials, 126
Arthur, Chester A., 79
Assimilation, 38-39, 287-288
Auburn, Maine:
Naturalization court, 227
Study, 227-254
Austrian:
Allegiance, 274-275
Classification, 287-288
Immigration, 19-20, 197, 205
Jus Sanguinis, 44
Naturalization treaties, 56
Vote in New York City, 350, 353
Ayer’s American Newspaper Annual and Directory, 388
B
Bay City, Michigan:
Women registered, 368
Belgium:
Immigrants, 205
Jus Sanguinis, 45
Jus Solis, 45
Naturalization Treaties, 56
Bennett, William S., 345-347, 355
Benton Harbor, Michigan:
Women registered, 368
Bingham, George G., 311
Blair, A. Z., 345
Bohemians:
In Cleveland, 287, 360
Naturalized, 206
Borchard, Edwin M., 4, 52, 56, 59, 60, 64
Boston:
Naturalization Division, 89
Brazil:
Naturalization treaties, 56
Breckinridge, S. P., 305
Bridgeport, Connecticut:
Naturalization court, 227
Study, 227-254
Briggs-Wall, Henrietta, 141
Brissenden, Paul Frederic, 406
Brooks, John Graham, viii, 8
Brownson, O. A., 378
Buchanan, Pres., 78
Bulgaria:
Jus Sanguinis, 45
Jus Solis, 45
Bureau of Citizenship and Americanization, 180-184
Bureau of Education, 180
Bureau of Naturalization, 19, 81, 89-92, 104, 171-173, 177-193, 200-204, 225, 255, 425-428
Burmese:
Naturalization, 93
Byllesby, L., 379
C
Cadillac, Michigan:
Women registered, 368
California:
Gold discovery, 25
Campbell, Richard K., xxiii, 81, 82, 89-92, 101-105, 187, 285
Canada:
Naturalization, 145
Carpenter, A. H., 72
Cases
Butchers’ Benevolent Association versus Crescent City Live Stock Company, 65
Cruikshank vs. United States, 67
Fernandez vs. United States, 94
Friedl vs. United States, 99
Lopez vs. United States, 94
Minor vs. Happersett, 64
Phillips, William, 115
Pollock, John, 99
United States vs. Boovris, 115
United States vs. Brefo, 97
United States vs. Gerstein, 136
United States vs. Hill, 162
United States vs. Langtry, 97
United States vs. McMillan, 162
United States vs. Mackey, 98
United States vs. Mulcrevy, 162
United States vs. Olson, 119
United States vs. Wong Kim Ark, 49, 51
Certificate of Arrival, 109-112
Certificates of naturalization:
Interval between 1st paper, 238
Interval between petition, 237
Issued 1907–1920, 201
Character:
Moral, 135-137
Chicago:
Municipal Voters’ League, 333-334
Naturalization division, 89
Politics, 32-33, 36
Children:
Born at sea, 52-53
Factor in election, 333-334
Foreign birth, 51-52
Parentage, 84-85, 247, 301-303
Chinese:
Jus Sanguinis, 44
Naturalization, 93
Cincinnati, Ohio:
Good Government League, 373-374
Naturalization courts, 227
Study, 227-254
Citizens:
American
Children, 51
Desertion, military, 279-281
Jurisdiction, 64-68
By birth, 1
By choice, 1, 3, 7
Definition, 46-51
Citizenship:
(See Naturalization)
American, 1, 49-50
Immigrants
Application, 231, 253
Cause, 254
Fitness of candidates, 193-195, 250
Attitude, 17, 25
Essentials, 46-49
Foreign born women, 296-334
Granted
By races, 207-211,
For military service, 95
Interval between arrival, 17, 31, 236-254
Legal Recognition, 65-67
Need for, 32
Sex, 62-63
Tests, 68
Claghorn, Kate Holladay, 7
Clark, John B., 212
Clarke, Frederic, 342
Clerks:
Naturalization Court, 2, 161-167
Cleveland, Grover, 79
Cleveland, Ohio:
Bohemians, 287
Naturalization court, 227
Study, 227-254
Study of elections, 357-365
Colonies:
American
Immigrants in, 69-70
Naturalization in, 70-73
Foreign born
Menace of, 2-3
Colorado:
Naturalization denials, 126
Communists, 377
Commons, John R., 213
Connecticut:
Naturalization denials, 126
Constitution of United States, 50, 65, 69-70, 73, Politics, 21-24
Vote in New York City, 352-353
Italian:
Citizenship rights, 55
Immigrants, 19-20, 197, 231
Jus Sanguinis, 45
Jus Solis, 45
Naturalization petitioners, 124
Socialist, 384
Vote
Cleveland, 357-365
New York City, 352-353
Ithaca, New York:
Naturalization court, 227
Study, 227-254
J
Jackson, Michigan:
Women registrants, 368
Japanese:
Jus Sanguinis, 44
Naturalization, 93
Jefferson, Thomas, 75, 78
Jenks, J. W., 343
Jennings, R. L., 379
Jews:
Socialist, 384, 390-391
Vote in Cleveland, 358
Johnson, Andrew, 78
Johnstone, Lucy B., 325
Judges:
Attitudes
Denials, 129-133
Derivative voters, 315-317
Examiners, 170-171
Naturalization, 29, 105-107, 113, 120-123, 158-161, 174-177, 283-285, 411-412, 419
Naturalization Ceremonies, 137-138, 423-425
Personal equation, 147-158
Jugoslavs:
Vote in Cleveland, 358
Jurisdiction:
Of citizens, 64-68
Jus Sanguinis, 42, 44-45
Jus Solis, 42, 44-45
K
Kalamazoo, Michigan:
Women registered, 368
Kansas:
Immigrants
Political privileges, 5, 217
Naturalization denial, 126
Kentucky:
Declaration of intention cases, 97
Naturalization denials, 126
Kohs, S. C., xxiii
L
Labor:
Vote, 335-339
Language:
Naturalization Factor, 214-215
Lansing, Michigan:
Women registered, 368
Laws:
Aliens, 5-7
Blood, 42, 44-45
Naturalization, 30, 70-88
Amendment to, 132
Soil, 42, 44-45
Legal:
Rights of aliens, 5-7
Legislation:
Immigrant suffrage, 5
Naturalization law, 50, 69-88, 132, 144-145, 181-186, 259-261
Letts:
Socialists, 384
Lincoln, Abraham, 78
Lipsky, Abram, 348, 357
Lithuanian:
Socialist, 384
Lowell, James Russell, 379
Luxemburg:
Jus Sanguinis, 45
Jus Solis, 45
M
Madison, James, 73, 78
Magyar:
Vote in Cleveland, 360
Mariners:
Naturalization of, 77
Maryland:
Naturalization laws, 73
Massachusetts:
Naturalization denials, 126
Naturalization law, 73
Meeker, Jacob, 262
Melting Pot:
Test of, 281-282
Michigan:
Immigrants
Naturalization denials, 126
Political privileges, 5, 217
Middletown, Connecticut:
Naturalization court, 227
Study, 227-254
Military Service:
Naturalization through, 93, 255-295
Mineola, New York:
Naturalization court, 227
Study, 227-254.
Missouri:
Immigrants
Naturalization denials, 126
Suffrage, 5, 217
Moley, Raymond, xxiii-xxiv
Monaco:
Jus Sanguinis, 44
Montana:
Naturalization denials, 126
Moravian:
Naturalized, 206
Morris, Oliver S., 397
Munro, William Bennett, 33, 375
Muskegon, Michigan:
Women registered, 368
Myers, Gustavus, 23-24
MC
McCook, J. J., 343
McKinley, President, 77
N
Nationality, 40
Denial, 53-54
National Labor Union, 402
Naturalization:
Aid, 32
Attitude
United States Presidents, 78
Comparison
All foreign born, 2
First to second papers, 218-224
New and old immigrants, 204-217
Court clerks, 161-167
Declaration of intention, 98-105
Denials, 120-137, 415
Derivation, 302-303
Factors, 214-224
Educational test, 173-177
Military service, 255-295
Fees, 190
Frauds, 25-30, 265-267
Intervals, 236-243
Law, 30, 69-88
Operation, 89-142
Personal equation in, 143-196
Petitioners, 225-254
Women, 309-311
Process, 1, 21, 31, 199-202, 420-422
Requirements, 83-88, 120-123, 410-412, 416
Restriction, 92-96
Service, 167-173, 185-189, 200, 202
Nearing, Scott, 289
Nebraska:
Immigrants
Political privilege, 5, 217
Naturalization denials, 126
Netherlands:
Right to renounce citizenship, 55
New Brunswick, New Jersey:
Naturalization court, 227
Study, 227-254
New Hampshire:
Naturalization denials, 93
New Jersey:
Naturalization cases, 92-100
Naturalization denials, 126
New Mexico:
Naturalization denials, 126
New York:
Assembly, 29, 401
Immigration commissioner, 164
Naturalization laws, 71, 73
New York City:
Delays in naturalization courts, 163
Foreign-born vote, 347-354
Merchants Association, 413
Naturalization in, 20
Courts, 227
Study, 227-254,
Division offices, 89
Nicaragua:
Naturalization treaties, 56
Nonpartisan League, 397-401
North Carolina:
Declaration of intention cases, 97
Naturalization denials, 126
North Dakota:
Immigrants
Political privilege, 5
Norwegians:
Immigrants, 19, 25
Jus Sanguinis, 45
Naturalization treaties, 56
Naturalized, 206
Norwich, Connecticut:
Naturalization court, 227
Study, 227-254
O
Occupation:
Petitioners, 250-252, 434
Oregon:
Alien suffrage, 5, 217
Naturalization denials, 126
Organization of Brewery Workers and Miners, 402
Owen, Robert, 378
P
Paterson, New Jersey:
Naturalization courts, 227
Study, 227-254
Pennsylvania:
Naturalization laws, 70
Declaration of intention cases, 97
Persia:
Jus Sanguinis, 44
“Personal equation”
In naturalization, 143-196
Peru:
Naturalization treaties, 56
Petitioners:
Naturalization
Married, 247, 304
Statistics on, 225-254, 429-434
Types, 289-291
Petitions:
Naturalization
Compared with declaration of intention, 218-224
Examination of, 225-254
Filed, 201
Philadelphia:
Naturalization division, 89
Piggott, F. I., 47
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania:
Naturalization division, 89
Pleydell, A. C., 374
Polish:
Vote in Cleveland, 358
Political:
Admission, 1
Americanization, 37-39
Clubs, 33-37
Corruption, 2, 24-25, 341-345
Frauds, 29
Immigrant influence, 339-340
Indifference, 320
Interest
In England, 24
Issue, 23
Participation
Immigrants, 2-3, 21-25, 296-334, 335-376
Parties, 21-25, 31, 354, 377, 380-391, 393
Rights, 5
Political society:
Roots of, 42-43
Politicians:
Interest in humanity, 33-35
Interest in immigrants, 31-33
Labor vote, 335
Population:
Foreign born, 2
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 367
Increase, 5
Port Huron, Michigan:
Women registered, 368
Portland, Oregon:
Naturalization courts, 227
Study, 227-254
Porto Ricans:
Naturalization, 94
Portuguese:
Immigrants, 198
Jus Sanguinis, 45
Jus Solis, 45
Naturalization treaties, 56
Presidents of United States:
Naturalization discussion, 77-80
Progressive, 354
Publications:
English
Better Times, 422
Outlook, 345
Naturalization laws, 71-73
Voll, John A., viii
Votes:
Foreign born, 33
Action of, 335-376
Derivative, 302, 317-318
Influence on politics, 2
Socialist, 385-387
W
Warne, Frank J., 18, 19, 20
Wars:
Civil, 15, 20, 76
Mexican, 16
Revolutionary, 15
Spanish, 16, 92
World, 6, 13, 14, 16, 32, 40, 61, 68, 177, 195, 227, 255, 299, 354, 384, 391-393
1812, 15, 57, 76
Washington, D. C.:
Naturalization division, 89
Washington, George, 73
Waterman, T. T., xxiii
Weatherly, Ulysses G., 11, 13, 286
Weiss, Andrew, 47
Welsh:
Naturalized, 206
Whitehouse, Visa Boardman, 325
White Plains, New York:
Naturalization court, 227
Study, 227-254
Williams, Talcott, viii
Wilson, William B., 183
Wisconsin:
Comparison of declaration to petitions, 223
Naturalization denial, 126
Wise, I. M., 375
Witness:
Deposition, 133-135
Incompetent, 126-133
Women:
Citizenship, 62-63
Foreign born
In politics, 296-334
Registered in Michigan, 368
Without country, 38, 63, 64
Worcester, Massachusetts:
Naturalization court, 227
Study, 227-254
Working Men’s Party, 402