Adams, President of United States, 177
Alexander, I, of Russia,
visits Kosciuszko in prison, 168, 191;
friendship with Czartoryski, 168, 191;
relations with Poland, 168, 191-6;
enters Paris in 1814, 191;
Kosciuszko's efforts for Poland with, 191-5, 197;
promise to Kosciuszko, 193; 201
AndrÉ, 44
Arnault, 200
Arnold, 44
Augustus, III, king of Poland, 26, 27
Bar, Confederation of, 31, 39, 40, 130
Bartos, Wojtek, see Glowacki
Beaujolais, de, 180
Brandys, Tomasz, 106, 107
Branicki, X., 71, 72, 79, 81, 83
Burgoyne, 38
Burke, Edmund, 71
Carignano, princess di, Maria, 199
Carlo Alberto, 199
Catherine, II, of Russia,
relations with Stanislas Augustus, 27, 33, 77, 80;
intrigues in Poland, 31, 71, 72, 77, 81, 83, 87, 94; 92; 99; 130;
attitude to Prussia at siege of Warsaw, 146;
treats with Prussia for third partition, 149;
sends Suvorov to Poland. ib.;
relations with Kosciuszko, 167;
death, 168; 172; 191
Charles, XII, of Sweden, 30
Clinton, 41
Constantine, Grand Duke, 192, 193
Constitution of the Third of May, 53, 59, 71, 72, 81, 89, 117, 128
Cornwallis, 46
Cosway,
portrait of Kosciuszko, 175, 176, 200
Czartoryska, Princess,
Kosciuszko's letters to, 79-81, 84, 121; 87
Czartoryski, Prince Adam,
relations with Kosciuszko, 27, 50;
relations with School of Cadets, 27-29
Czartoryski, Prince Adam,
meets Kosciuszko in youth, 87;
hostage in Catherine II's court, 87, 191;
friendship with Alexander I, 168, 191;
Russia's foreign minister of affairs, 191, 193;
interview with Kosciuszko, 194;
Kosciuszko's letter to, 195, 196;
outlawed for share in Rising of 1830, 196
Danton, 90
Denisov, 129
Devonshire, Duchess of, 175, 180
Dombrowski,
leader of Polish legions, 143, 183, 189;
the March of, 143, 183;
at siege of Warsaw, 143;
successes in Great Poland, 150;
takes Bydgoszcz, 154;
manifesto to Poles, 183; 184
Dzialynski, 157
Estko, Stanislas, 56, 85, 183
Estkowa, Anna, 30;
affection between Kosciuszko and, 33, 56; 54; 55;
Kosciuszko's letters to, 56, 57, 60, 61;
Kosciuszko's farewell letter to, 84, 85; 183
Fersen, Kosciuszko marches against, 153;
Kosciuszko's captor, 159-162
Fiszer, 156, 158-165
FouchÉ, treats for Napoleon with Kosciuszko, 188-190
Fox, 175
Franklin, Benjamin, 40, 50
Frederick William, II, of Prussia, 99;
at Szczekociny, 132, 133; 138;
at siege of Warsaw, 141;
summons Stanislas Augustus to surrender, 145;
treats with Catherine II for the third partition, 149
Gates,
relations with Kosciuszko, 38, 39, 43, 44, 178;
at Saratoga, 38, 39; 41;
defeat Camden, 45; 181
George III, 92Glowacki, Wojciech, 109
Greene, Mrs., 48
Greene, Nathaniel,
relations with Kosciuszko, 43-46;
leads war in Carolina; 45-9,
on Kosciuszko, 48, 49
Grey, Lord,
Kosciuszko addresses him on restoration of Poland, 196;
his answer, 196, 197
Grzywa, Jan, 106, 107
Igelstrom, 92, 95, 112, 113
Jefferson, Thomas, 44;
Kosciuszko's friendship with, 178, 180, 181, 188;
Kosciuszko's portrait of, 180;
on Kosciuszko, 181;
executor of Kosciuszko's legacy to the negroes, 181, 182
Kachowski, 76, 78
Kamienski, 142, 143
Kapostas, 94, 128
Kilinski,
takes part in Rising, 112, 140, 141, 143;
on Polish National Council, 128
Kniaziewicz,
in Polish legions, 64, 185;
in Pan Tadeusz, 70;
at Dubienka, 76; 81;
at Maciejowice, 158;
prisoner of war, 158-164; 185; 186
Kollontaj, Hugo,
member of Commission of Education, 53;
collaboration in Rising, 53, 89, 92, 95, 121;
as political reformer, 54, 61;
friendship with Kosciuszko, 61, 153;
on Kosciuszko, 89;
member of National Council, 127
Kopec,
leads soldiers to Rising, 130;
at Maciejowice, 157;
prisoner of war, 157-164
Korzon, T., 35, 37, 59, 69, 85, 86, 135, 166
Kosciuszko, JÓzef, 30, 31, 33, 54, 55
Kosciuszko, Ludwik,
position of, 24;
character and household, 24, 25; 26; 32; 34
Kosciuszko, Tadeusz,
type of national champion, 23;
character, 23, 26, 29, 30, 33, 34, 41, 42, 45, 47, 49,
51, 57, 62, 70, 80, 83, 93, 102, 105, 107, 111, 115,
122-124, 127, 131, 134, 138, 147, 148, 174, 175, 196;
birth, 23;
early life, 24-6;
efforts for the serfs, 25, 55, 85, 116, 117, 190, 192;
patriotism, 26, 32, 33, 43, 50, 58, 70, 83, 84, 93, 115,
122, 123, 144, 167, 175, 176, 182, 188, 191, 196, 200;
relations with Adam Czartoryski, 27, 50;
life as cadet, 27-30;
relations with Stanislas Augustus, 27, 30-33, 35, 59, 60,
76, 79-81, 113, 119, 122;
his appearance, 29, 144;
financial difficulties, 30-33, 54, 55;
studies in France, 31, 32, 35;
in American War of Independence, 31, 32, 36-52, 57, 59,
82, 91, 132;
returns to Poland in 1774, 32, 33;
affection for Anna Estkowa, 33, 56;
Ludwika Sosnowska (Lubomirska) and, 33-35, 51, 59, 163, 199;
leaves Poland in 1775, 35;
in Paris, 35, 36;
relations with Washington, 37, 39-44, 49, 177, 178;
relations with Gates, 38, 39, 43, 44, 178;
meeting with Pulaski, 39, 40;
relations with Greene, 43-46;
sympathy for negroes, 45;
Greene on, 48, 49;
American testimonies to, 49;
American honours for, 49, 50;
friendship with Niemcewicz, 50, 51, 61, 105, 144, 160, 165, 170;
leaves America, 51;
democratic sympathies, 51, 58, 59, 90, 91, 128, 178;
returns to Poland from America, 53;
life in the country, 54-8;
letters to Anna Estkowa, 56, 57, 60, 61, 84, 85;
friendship with Zaleskis, 57;
letter to Michal Zaleski's wife, 57, 58;
letters to Michal Zaleski, 58, 72, 73, 82, 83;
his ideas on peasant army, 58, 91-4, 108, 110, 116;
command in Polish army, 59-62, 73;
friendship with Ignacy Potocki and Kollontaj, 61, 153;
Orlowski's letter to, 62;
love for Tekla Zurowska, 62-70;
letters to Tekla Zurowska, 63-7, 69;
in Pan Tadeusz, 70;
part in Ukraine campaign, 74-6, 78;
his MS. on Ukraine campaign, 75, 76, 78, 91, 92, 119;
honours after Dubienka, 76, 77;
resigns command, 79-81, 84;
letters to Princess Czartoryska, 79-81, 84, 121;
audience with King, 80, 81;
last days in Warsaw, 81, 82;
letter to Felix Potocki, 82;
bequeathal of estate, 84, 85;
goes into exile, 85, 86;
in Galicia, 87, 88;
friendship of Czartoryskis for, 87;
in Leipzig, 88, 89;
Kollontaj on, 89;
in Paris during Revolution, 89-92;
relations with Lebrun, 90, 187;
characteristics of his government of Poland, 91, 114,
115, 121, 124;
returns to Leipzig, 92;
chosen as national leader, 92, 93;
preparations for Rising, 93, 94;
in Italy, 94;
in Dresden, 95;
enters Poland as liberator, 95;
enters Cracow, 96;
his Act of the Rising, 96-102, 127;
opens Rising in Cracow, 97, 98;
made dictator, 100;
character of his manifestos, 102, 123;
manifesto to the Polish and Lithuanian armies, 103-5;
to the clergy, 105;
to wom
en, 105, 106;
receives offering of boatmen, 106, 107;
organizes Rising, 107;
his victory at Rac?awice, 108, 109, 132, 198;
relations with peasant soldiers, 108, 109, 122, 144;
his report on Rac?awice, 109;
organizes Rising after Rac?awice, 110;
enthusiasm for him, 110, 121-3, 144;
manifesto to Sandomierz, 111, 112;
appeal to Warsaw, 112;
manifesto on Rising of Warsaw, 113;
Provisional Council of Wilno on, 113, 114;
difficulties of his task, 114, 115;
letters to Mokronowski, 115, 122, 148;
to prince Sapieha, 115, 116;
manifesto to Volhymia, 116;
mandate to churches, 118;
conception of the war, 118, 130;
manifesto regarding Ruthenes, 118, 119;
to Ruthenian clergy, 119;
letter to King, 120, 121;
relations with his officers, 122, 123;
manifesto to Lithuania, 124, 125;
manifesto on his government of state, 126, 127;
regularizes civil government, 127, 128;
reception of Poniatowski, 127;
against Denisov, 129;
description of his camp and person, 130, 131; 131;
defeat at Szczekociny, 132-4;
Austria orders arrest of, 134;
summons to peasant war, 134, 135;
his desperate position, 135;
letter to citizens of Warsaw, 135, 196;
writes to Grey, ib.;
Grey's answer to, 196, 197;
retires from public life, 197;
last years, 197-201;
love of children and youth, 198;
love of poor, 198, 199, 201;
corresponds with Princess di Carignano, 199, 200;
correspondence with Jane Porter, 200;
interest in education, 200, 201;
death, 201;
last resting place, ib.;
the hill of, 201, 202;
Polish cult of, 202;
his refutation of Finis PoloniÆ, 202, 203.
Kosciuszko, Tekla,
relations with husband, 25;
character, 26;
death, 30
Krasinska, Franciszka, 200
Krushtzov, 162
Lafayette,
acquaintance with Kosciuszko and Pulaski, 40
Landor, Walter Savage, Kosciuszko and, 175
Laurens, 47
Lebrun, relations with Kosciuszko, 90, 187
Lee, Harry, on Kosciuszko, 49
Libiszewsld, 173-175, 177
Louis Philippe, visits Kosciuszko, 180
Louis XVI,
recognizes United States, 38;
execution, 89, 90, 119Lubomirska, Ludwika, and Kosciuszko, 33-35, 51, 59, 163, 199
Madalinski, 96, 108, 109, 134, 142, 143
Marek. Father, 130
Marie, Empress of Russia, 172
McDougall, on Kosciuszko, 41
Mickiewicz, Adam,
on patriotism, 23;
his poetry, 60;
his Pan Tadeusz, 70, 202
Mokronowski,
in Rising, 113, 150;
Kosciuszko's letters to, 115, 122, 148
Montpensier, de, 180
Napoleon I,
Polish legions and, 182, 183, 186, 187, 189;
betrays Poland, 183, 187;
enthusiasm of Poles for, 183, 189;
relations with Kosciuszko, 186-190;
becomes first consul, 187;
becomes emperor, 188;
victory at Jena, ib.;
summons Poles to banner, 188, 189;
on Kosciuszko, 190;
his victories, ib.;
marches on Paris, 193.
Nicholas, I, of Russia, 196
Niemcewicz, Julian,
friendship with Kosciuszko, 50, 51, 61, 105, 144, 160, 165, 170;
patriot and poet, 51, 61;
in Florence, 94;
Kosciuszko's companion in Rising, 105, 143, 144, 150, 153-156;
at Maciejowice, 156, 157;
description of battle, 156-8;
taken prisoner, 157, 158;
Kosciuszko's companion as prisoner of war, 159-165;
on indignity paid to Kosciuszko, 162;
imprisonment in Petersburg, 165, 167; 168;
interview with Kosciuszko, 170, 171;
leaves Russia, 172, 173;
journey through Finland, 174;
journey to England, 175; 176;
journey to United States, 177; 180; 181
Oginska, Princess, 150
Oginski, Michal, Prince, 138, 147, 161
Orlewska, Tekla, 64
Orlowski, 31, 62, 87, 145
Parsons, 41
Paszkowski, 190, 201
Paul, I, of Russia,
visits Kosciuszko in prison and frees him, 168;
colloquy with Kosciuszko, 168-170;
subsequent interviews with Kosciuszko, 170;
exacts oath of allegiance from Kosciuszko, 171;
farewell audience with Kosciuszko, 172; 179;
gift of money to Kosciuszko, 180, 184, 185, 201;
Kosciuszko repudiates oath to, 184, 185
Perronet, 31
Pestalozzi, 200
Poniatowski, JÓzef,
Polish leader in Napoleonic wars, 74, 189;
in Ukraine campaign, 74-6, 78, 91;
in Rising, 122, 127; 143;
Kosciuszko's reception of, 127
Poniatowski, Stanislas Augustus, see S.
Poninski, 133, 157
Porter, Jane, 200
Potocki, Felix, 71, 72, 75, 79, 81;
Kosciuszko's letter to, 82; 83
Potocki, Ignacy,
member of Commission of Education, 53;
collaboration in Rising, 53. 89, 92, 93, 95, 121;
friendship with Kosciuszko, 61, 153;
patriotic reformer, 61, 89;
member of National Council, 127;
consulted by Kosciuszko regarding oath, 171
Potocki, Stanislas, 75
Pulaski, Kazimierz, 31, 39, 40
RadiÈre, 41
Repnin, 31
Robespierre, 91
Rogerson, on Kosciuszko, 167; 171, 172, 176
Rzewuski, Severin, 71, 72, 79, 81, 83
Sanguszko, Eustachy, 133
Sanguszko, Princess, 163
Sapieha, Franciszek, 115, 116
SÉgur, 202
Sheridan, 175
Sierakowski, 150, 153, 154, 158-164
Sobieski, Jan, 87, 185, 186, 201
Sosnowska, Ludwika, see Lubomirska
Sosnowski, JÓzef, 33, 34
Sroki, Wojciech, 106, 107 Stanislas, Augustus,
succeeds to throne of Poland, 27;
relations with Catherine II, 27, 33, 77, 80;
relations with Kosciuszko, 27, 30-33, 35, 59, 60, 76,
79-81, 113, 119, 122;
character, 30, 32, 80;
patron of art and letters, 53;
speech to Diet, 73, 74;
conduct in Ukraine campaign, 75;
adheres to Targowica, 77, 78;
Kosciuszko on, 78, 91, 92; 81;
adheres to Rising, 112, 113;
Kosciuszko's letter to, 120, 121;
in siege of Warsaw, 145
Staszyc, 54
Suvorov,
marches against Kosciuszko, 149, 153;
beats Sierakowski, 150;
his massacre at Praga, 153, 163;
his siege of Warsaw, 161
Targowica, Confederation of, 72, 73, 77. 78. 81-83, 120, 138
Walpole, Horace, 71
Washington, George,
relations with Kosciuszko, 37, 39-44, 49, 177, 178; 43; 45;
50; 180
Wejssenhof, 121
White, Eliza, 179
White, General, 178, 180, 181
White, Mrs., 179, 180
Wilkinson, 38
Wilmot, 47, 48
Wodzicki, 97, 132, 133
Wybicki, 189
Zajonczek, 93, 94, 109
Zakrzewski, 113;
summons to citizens of Warsaw, 140, 141; 143;
letter of Kosciuszko to, 145, 146;
Kosciuszko's last evening with, 153
Zaleski, Michal,
Kosciuszko's friendship for, 57;
Kosciuszko's letter to his wife, 57, 58;
Kosciuszko's letters to, 58, 72, 73, 82, 83
Zeltner, Emilia, and Kosciuszko, 190, 191, 198, 199, 201
Zeltner, family of, 188, 190-192, 198, 199, 201.
Zurowska, Tekla,
Kosciuszko's love for, 62-70;
Kosciuszko's letters to, 63-67, 69;
marries Kniaziewicz, 70
Printed in Great Britain by
UNWIN BROTHERS, LIMITED, THE GRESHAM PRESS, WOKING AND LONDON
Poland and the Minority Races
By ARTHUR L. GOODHART, M.A.
Fellow of Corpus Christi College, Cambridge, lately Captain U.S. Army
Demy 8vo.
About 10s. 6d. net.
A description of life in Poland by the counsel of the American Peace Mission to Poland. Emphasis is placed on the relation between the Poles and the Jewish, Lithuanian, Russian and German racial minorities.
The book includes sketches of President Pilsudski, Prime Minister Paderewski, the capture of Minsk from the Bolsheviks and the Jewish pogrom which followed, the Polish Diet in session, the political parties, the battlefields of the Great War, and the rabbinical schools.
The Forerunners
By ROMAIN ROLLAND
Translated by EDEN and CEDAR PAUL
Demy 8vo..
8s. 6d. net.
In 1916 we had the pleasure of publishing "Above the Battle," a work by the author of "Jean Christophe," which immediately acquired a world- wide reputation. "The Forerunners" is a sequel to "Above the Battle." The precursors of whom Rolland writes are those of kindred spirit to the persons to whom the book is dedicated. It is published "in memory of the martyrs of the new faith in the human international, the victims of bloodthirsty stupidity and of murderous falsehood, the liberators of the men who killed them."
The World after the War
By CHARLES RODEN and DOROTHY FRANCES BUXTON
Demy 8vo.
7s. 6d. net. Post free 8s. net.
A vivid picture of the net effects of the War, and of Allied policy since the War, especially upon the lives of the common people in all lands. Enough detail is included to give the sense of poignant human realities; but the situation is grasped as a whole and drawn in broad and distinct outline—the "Balkanization" of Europe; the new Balance of Power; the economic chaos; the responsibility of the Allied statesmen; the inner meaning of Bolshevism, and of the war against Bolshevism; finally, the elements of hope and recovery, and the possibility of a great religious revival.
LONDON : GEORGE ALLEN & UNWIN LIMITED
RUSKIN HOUSE, 40 MUSEUM STREET, W.C. 1
