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Achene.? A dry fruit that does not open | 13 |
Acute.? Sharp. | |
Anther.? The case at the top of the stamen containing the pollen | 9 |
Axil.? The angle formed between leaf-stalk and stem. | |
Axillary.? Situated in an axil | 6 |
Bast.? Inner bark. | |
Berry.? A pulpy fruit containing several seeds | 13 |
Bicrenate.? Doubly notched | 6 |
Bifid.? Divided into two parts. | |
Bisexual.? Including both male and female organs | 11 |
Bract.? A leaf or scale between flower and leaf | 10 |
Bracteate.? Provided with one or more bracts | 10 |
Calyx.? The outer whorl of a complete flower | 9 |
Capitulum.? A head of flowers | 9, 175 |
Capsule.? A term applied to some fruits which open | 13 |
Carpels.? Central parts of a perfect flower | 10 |
Catkin.? A spike of imperfect flowers | 12 |
Chlorophyll.? The green colouring matter of plants. | |
Composite Flower.? A head of 'florets' all sessile on a common receptacle | 175 |
Cordate.? Heart-shaped | 7 |
Corolla.? The second whorl of a complete flower | 9 |
Corymb.? A cluster of stalked flowers, the flowers being all at one level | 8 |
Cotyledons.? The lobes of the embryo plant, afterwards forming the 'seed-leaves' | 13, 47 |
Crenate.? Notched. | |
Cupule.? A cup, formed of bracts, surrounding a fruit. | |
Cyme.? An arrangement of stalked flowers in which the terminal or central one is the first to open | 9 |
Deciduous.? Falling off. Applied to leaves, parts of flowers, &c. | |
Dehiscent.? Splitting. Applied to fruits which open when ripe | 12 |
Dicotyledon.? A plant with two cotyledons in the embryo | 13 |
Digitate.? Divided into finger-like lobes | 7 |
Disc.? A fleshy ring or cup between the base of the stamens and that of the ovary. | |
Drupe.? A stone-fruit | 13 |
Entire.? Not divided | 6 |
Epidermis.? The outer skin of a plant | |
Exstipulate.? Without stipules | 5 |
Filament.? The stalk which bears the anther of the stamen | 9 |
Follicle.? A fruit which opens, when ripe, on one side only | 13 |
Fruit.? The ripened ovary of the flower | 12 |
Glumes.? The scaly bracts of sedges and grasses. | |
Herbaceous.? Green—not woody. | |
Hybrid.? The offspring of two different species. | |
Imperfect Flower.? A flower which does not possess both stamens and pistil | 12 |
Indehiscent.? Not splitting. Applied to fruits that do not open when ripe | 12 |
Inferior.? Below. Applied to the ovary when the calyx adheres to it; and to the calyx when it is free from and below the ovary | 6 |
Inflorescence.? The arrangement of flowers | 10 |
Involucre.? A whorl of bracts sur THE END PRINTED BY SPOTTISWOODE AND CO. LTD., COLCHESTER LONDON AND ETON
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