They have discovered in their fine politics the art of causing those to die of hunger who, by cultivating the earth, give the means of life to others.—Sottisier. Society has been too long like a game of cards, where the rogues cheat the dupes, while sensible people dare not warn the losers that they are deceived.—Questions sur les Miracles. They have only inculcated belief in absurdities to men in order to subdue them.—Ibid. The most tolerable of all governments is doubtless the republican, since that approaches the nearest towards natural equality.—IdÉes RÉpublicaines. A Republican is ever more attached to his country than a subject to his, for the same reason that one loves better his own possessions than those of a master.—PensÉes sur le Gouvernement. Give too much power to anybody and be sure they will abuse it. Were the monks of La Trappe spread throughout the world, let them confess princesses, educate youth, preach and write, and in about ten years they would be similar to the Jesuits, and it would be necessary to repress them.—MÉl. Balance Egale. What are politics beyond the art of lying a propos?—Contant D'Orville. “Reasons of State” is a phrase invented to serve as excuse for tyrants.—Commentaire sur le traitÉ des DÉlits. The best government is that where there are the fewest useless men.—Dial. 4. Man is born free. The best government is that which most preserves to each mortal this gift of nature.—Histoire de Russie. To be free, to have only equals, is the true life, the natural life of man; all other is an unworthy artifice, a poor comedy, where one plays the rÔle of master, the other of slave, this one a parasite, and that other a pander.—Dial. 24. Why is liberty so rare? Because it is the best possession.—Dict. Phil. (“Venise”). Those who say that all men are equal, say truth if they mean that men have an equal right to liberty, to the property of their own goods, and the protection of the laws. They are much deceived if they think that men should be equal in their employments, since they are not so by their faculties.—Essai sur les Moeurs, i. Despotism is the punishment of the bad conduct of men. If a community is mastered by one man or by several, it is plainly because it has not the courage and ability necessary for self-government.—IdÉes Republic-aines, 1765. I do not give myself up to my fellow-citizens without reserve. I do not give them the power to kill or to rob me by plurality of votes. I submit to help them, and to be aided, to do justice, and to receive it. No other agreement.—Notes on Rousseau's “Social Contract” |