122 ; Proudhon's, 140 ; Rodbertus's, 162 ; Marx's, 180 ; social

Previous
Richard T. Ely
122 ; Proudhon's, 140 ; Rodbertus's, 162 ; Marx's, 180 ; social democrats, 205 ; Mill's plea for justice in, 238 . Division of labor, effects of, 8 ; implies capital, 201 ; extreme, a condition productive of socialistic movements, 222 . Dumas, Alexander, derives the idea of "Les FrEres Corses" from Charles and Louis Blanc, 115 . Dumay, candidate of the collectivists to succeed Gambetta, 151 . Economic programme of Guesde, 153 . Enfantin, leader of Saint-Simonism, 71 ; character, 73 ; views regarding marriage, 75 ; retires to MEnilmontant, 76 ; expedition to Egypt, 77 ; Suez Canal due to him, 77 ; director of Lyons Railway, 79 . Engels, "Condition of the Laboring Classes in England," 158 ; one of the founders of Neue Rheinische Zeitung , 171 . Equality, promised by agitators, 2 ; Christian idea of underlying communism, 25 ; idea of Babouvism, 34 ; among Icarians, 50 ; Saint-Simonians oppose, 64 , 68 , 70 ; opposed by Louis Blanc, 122 ; "community is inequality" (Proudhon), 133 ; how obtained by Proudhon, 138 ; of anarchists, 147 , 149 ; EgalitE and solidaritE the watchwords of German social democrats, 231 . Eudes, leader of the Blanquists, 145 . Feudalism, Thorold Rogers points out certain good features in, 5 ; swept away by French Revolution, 6 ; makes way for third estate, 177 . Fourier, opposed to laissez-faire system, 12 ; compared with Saint-Simon, 81 ; life, 82 et seqq. ; generous and truthful, 83 ; influences leading him to a study of political economy, 83 , 84 ; his social scheme, 84 , 91 ; "La ThEorie des Quatre Mouvements," 84 , 86 ; Association at Versailles, 85 ; "TraitE de l'Association," etc., 87 ; use of figures, 87 ; duration of the world, 88 ; religious belief, 89 ; "Nouveau Monde Industriel," etc., 91 ; classification of the passions, 92 ; evils of modern civilization, 93 ; phalanxes, 93 ; beneficial effects of rivalry, 94 ; scheme for paying the English debt with hens' eggs, 95 , 96 ; evils of competition, 97 ; Fourierism not so pure a socialism as Saint-Simonism, 98 ; division of products, 98 ; unitEisme , 99 ; ideas about women, 100 ; opposes violence, 100 ; criticism of Kaufmann, 100 ; adherents, 101 ; Fourieristic experiments, 102 ; experiment of Jean Godin, 103 ; Fourierism in America, 106 ; criticism on, 108 ; principle of authority, 124 . Fournel, a Saint-Simonian, 72 . Free-trade school, comparison of, with German socialism, 158 ; cosmopolitan tendency of, 187 . Freiligrath, one of the founders of the Neue Rheinische Zeitung , 171 ; farewell ode, 172 . French Revolution, chap. i. ; writers immediately preceding, 3 ; the war of La VendEe, 5 ; sweeps away feudal institutions, 6 ; history of, by Louis Blanc, 111 . Fuller, Margaret, a leading spirit in the Brook Farm experiment, 107 . Gammond, Madame de, exposition of Fourierism, 101 . Gneist, Dr., is elected to the Assembly, 213 . Godin's FamilistEre , 103 ; extract from laws, 105 . Government, Baboeuf's idea of, 37 ; among the Icarians, 48 ; Saint-Simon's idea of, 64 ; Fourier's, 99 ; Louis Blanc's opinion of, 117 , 124 ; Proudhon's contempt for, 130 ; anarchy is Proudhon's ideal of, 134 , 141 ; opinion of the anarchists about, 148 ; Lassalle's idea, 193 ; demands of the social democrats, 205 , 208 ; Wagner's law of expenses of, 242 . Greeley, Horace, prominent among the Fourierists of America, 107 . Guesde, Jules, a revolutionary collectivist, 151 ; his electoral programme, 152 . Guilds before the French Revolution, 4 . Guise, M. Godin's experiment at, 103 . Harrison, F., view of existing French socialism, 143 . Hasselmann expelled from Social Democratic Party, 216 . Hatzfeldt, Countess Von, interest of Lassalle in the case of, 190 , 197 ;

#Page_117" class="pginternal">117;

  • effect of, 163;
  • opinion of Rodbertus, 168.
  • Lamennais, De, distress at results of the French Revolution, 12;
  • sketch of his life, 245;
  • does not satisfy the church authorities, 246;
  • “Les Paroles d’un Croyant,” 246;
  • modern employers worse than early slave-owners, 247.
  • Lange, F. A., warnings of, to the progressists, 18;
  • his opinion of Marx, 174.
  • Lassalle, war-cries against capital, 2;
  • party of progress opposed to, 17;
  • his success attributed by Mehring to his enemies, 19;
  • account of the ateliers sociaux, 113;
  • life, 189 et seqq.;
  • interest in Countess Von Hatzfeldt, 190;
  • agitation in favor of the laboring class, 190;
  • success of his writings, 191;
  • the “Iron Law of Wages,” 191, 197;
  • productive co-operative associations, 192;
  • leader of the Universal German Laborers’ Union, 194;
  • Bismarck’s appreciation of, 196;
  • father of social democracy, 210;
  • nominates Becker as his successor in the presidency of the laborers’ union, 225.
  • Laurent, a Saint-Simonian, 72.
  • Laveleye, De, “La DÉmocratie et l’Économie Politique,” 8, note;
  • “European Terror,” 150;
  • regards Christianity as the hope of the laboring class, 261.
  • Le Chevalier, Jules, a Fourierist, 102.
  • Ledru-Rollin, a colleague of Louis Blanc, 111.
  • Lepelletier, member of the Committee of Insurrection, 32.
  • Leroux, exponent of humanitarianism, 72.
  • Lesseps, De, inspired by Saint-Simonism, 55, 72;
  • Enfantin associated with, in agitation for the Suez Canal, 77.
  • Liebknecht moves the expulsion of Becker from the Universal German Laborers’ Union, 226;
  • character, 228;
  • decides not to enter civil service, 229;
  • takes part in the revolution of 1848, 229;
  • interpreter of Marx, 230;
  • an extremist, 230.
  • Louis Philippe criticised by Louis Blanc, 110.
  • Ludlow, J. M,, describes causes of decay of religion among the working-men, 24, note;
  • assists in forming co-operative societies in England, 251.
  • Luther accused of heresy by Saint-Simon, 64.
  • Mably compared with Baboeuf, 31.
  • Macaulay mentions growth of state business in England, 242, note.
  • Malon, B., a collectivist, 150;
  • description of present tendencies of French socialism, 154.
  • Manchester school, sympathy of the party of progress with, 158;
  • Rodbertus, 159;
  • classification of German, 169;
  • Marx, 170;
  • International Workingmen’s Association, 183;
  • Lassalle, 189;
  • conditions productive of, 221;
  • Bismarck’s measures, 235;
  • professorial, 236;
  • belief of professorial, 236, 241;
  • mosaic legislation, 237;
  • formation of party of professorial socialists, 237;
  • Mill’s statement of doctrines of professorial, 238;
  • convention at Eisenach in 1872, 240;
  • questions discussed, 240;
  • exaltation of the state by professorial, 241;
  • Wagner’s law of expenditures of government, 242;
  • accomplishment of Wagner’s ideal, 243;
  • professorial repudiates self-interest, 243;
  • De Lamennais and Christian, 245;
  • Christian, in England, 249;
  • co-operative societies, 251;
  • letter of Mr. Neale, 252-255;
  • two divisions of Christian, 256;
  • Protestant Christian, 256;
  • Catholic Christian, 257.
  • Stein, Von, describes Saint-Simon’s historical importance, 79, 80;
  • comparison between Fourier and Saint-Simon, 81;
  • comparison between the classification of the passions by Fourier and that by Pythagoras and Bossuet, 92, note.
  • StÖcker, a leader of Protestant Christian Socialism in Germany, 256.
  • Strikes, to be reported to the congresses of the International Workingmen’s Association, 184;
  • to be abolished by the Social Democrats, 209.
  • Sumner, Charles, opinion of Louis Blanc’s “Histoire de la RÉvolution FranÇaise,” 111.
  • Sybel, Von, History of the French Revolution, 6, note, 33, note.
  • Taine, “Ancient RÉgime,” 6, note.
  • Thomas, Émile, manager of the ateliers nationaux, 112.
  • Todt, Dr., a leader of Protestant Christian Socialism, 256.
  • Treitschke, Von, attacks the professorial socialists, 243.
  • Union for social politics, formation of, 240.
  • Universal German Laborers’ Union, formation of, 194;
  • demanded universal and equal suffrage, 212;
  • since Lassalle, 225;
  • its presidents, 226;
  • presidency of Von Schweitzer, 227.
  • Value, Marx’s doctrine of, presented by Proudhon, 129;
  • is found in “Das Kapital,” 178.
  • Vigoureux, Madame Clarisse, a Fourierist, 102.
  • Wages, Iron Law of, significance of, 191;
  • Lassalle’s statement of, THE END.

    RICHARD T. ELY’S WORKS.

    • THE LABOR MOVEMENT IN AMERICA. $1 50.
    • TAXATION IN AMERICAN STATES AND CITIES. $1 75.
    • PROBLEMS OF TO-DAY. $1 50.
    • SOCIAL ASPECTS OF CHRISTIANITY. 90 cents.
    • SOCIALISM AND SOCIAL REFORM. $1 50.

    T. Y. Crowell & Co., New York.

    • AN INTRODUCTION TO POLITICAL ECONOMY. $1 00.
    • OUTLINES OF ECONOMICS (College Edition). $1 25.

    Hunt & Eaton, New York.

    FRENCH AND GERMAN SOCIALISM IN MODERN TIMES. Cloth, 75 cents; Paper, 25 cents.

    Harper & Brothers, New York.





    <

    • Top of Page
    Top of Page