FREE COLORED AND SLAVE POPULATION, OF THE STATES NAMED, IN THE PERIODS OF TEN YEARS, FROM 1790 TO 1850, WITH THE RATIO OF INCREASE OR DECREASE PER CENT. PER ANNUM, OF THE FORMER. STATES AND CLASSES. | 1790. | 1800. | 1810. | 1820. | 1830. | 1840. | 1850. | PENNSYLVANIA. | Free Colored | 6,537 | 14,561 | 22,492 | 30,202 | 37,930 | 47,854 | 53,626 | Increase per cent. per annum | ...... | 12.27 | 5.44 | 3.42 | 2.55 | 2.61 | 1.20 | Slaves | 3,737 | 1,706 | 795 | 211 | 403 | 64 | ...... | MASSACHUSETTS. | Free Colored | 5,463 | 6,452 | 6,737 | 6,740 | 7,048 | 8,669 | 9,064 | Increase per cent. per annum | ...... | 1.81 | .44 | .004 | .45 | 2.29 | .45 | Slaves | ...... | ...... | ...... | ...... | ...... | ...... | ...... | NEW YORK. | Free Colored | 4,654 | 10,374 | 25,333 | 29,279 | 44,870 | 50,027 | 49,069 | Increase or decrease per cent. per annum | ...... | 12.29 | 14.41 | 1.55 | 5.32 | 1.14 | [132].19 | Slaves | 21,324 | 20,343 | 15,017 | 10,088 | 75 | 4 | ...... | NEW JERSEY. | Free Colored | 2,762 | 4,402 | 7,843 | 12,460 | 18,303 | 21,044 | 23,810 | Increase per cent. per annum | ...... | 5.93 | 7.81 | 5.88 | 4.68 | 1.49 | 1.31 | Slaves | 11,423 | 12,422 | 10,851 | 7,557 | 2,254 | 674 | 236 | RHODE ISLAND. | Free Colored | 3,469 | 3,304 | 3,609 | 3,554 | 3,561 | 3,238 | 3,670 | Increase or decrease per cent. per annum | ...... | [132].47 | .92 | [132].15 | .01 | [132]90 | 1.33 | Slaves | 952 | 381 | 108 | 48 | 17 | 5 | ...... | VERMONT. | Free Colored | 225 | 557 | 750 | 903 | 881 | 730 | 718 | Increase or decrease per cent. per annum | ...... | 11.84 | 3.46 | 2.04 | [132].24 | [132]1.71 | [132]16 | Slaves | 17 | ...... | ...... | ...... | ...... | ...... | ...... | MAINE. | Free Colored | 538 | 818 | 969 | 929 | 1,190 | 1,355 | 1,356 | Increase or decrease per cent. per annum | ...... | 5.20 | 1.84 | [132].41 | 2.80 | 1.38 | .007 | Slaves | ...... | ...... | ...... | ...... | 2 | ...... | ...... | NEW HAMPSHIRE. | Free Colored | 630 | 856 | 970 | 786 | 604 | 537 | 520 | Increase or decrease per cent. per annum | ...... | 3.58 | 1.33 | [132]1.89 | [132]2.31 | [132]1.10 | [132].31 | Slaves | 158 | 8 | ...... | ...... | 3 | 1 | ...... | CONNECTICUT. | Free Colored | 2,801 | 5,330 | 6,453 | 7,844 | 8,047 | 8,105 | 7,693 |
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