The Father. FATHER of Heaven, and him, by whom It, and us for it, and all else, for us Thou madest, and govern'st ever, come And re-create mee, now growne ruinous: 5My heart is by dejection, clay, And by selfe-murder, red. From this red earth, O Father, purge away All vicious tinctures, that new fashioned I may rise up from death, before I'am dead. II. The Sonne. 10O Sonne of God, who seeing two things, Sinne, and death crept in, which were never made, By bearing one, tryed'st with what stings The other could thine heritage invade; O be thou nail'd unto my heart, 15And crucified againe, Part not from it, though it from thee would part, But let it be, by applying so thy paine, Drown'd in thy blood, and in thy passion slaine. III. The Holy Ghost. O Holy Ghost, whose temple I 20Am, but of mudde walls, and condensed dust, And being sacrilegiously Halfe wasted with youths fires, of pride and lust, Must with new stormes be weatherbeat; Double in my heart thy flame, 25Which let devout sad teares intend; and let (Though this glasse lanthorne, flesh, do suffer maime) Fire, Sacrifice, Priest, Altar be the same. IV. The Trinity. O Blessed glorious Trinity, Bones to Philosophy, but milke to faith, 30Which, as wise serpents, diversly Most slipperinesse, yet most entanglings hath, As you distinguish'd undistinct By power, love, knowledge bee, Give mee a such selfe different instinct 35Of these; let all mee elemented bee, Of power, to love, to know, you unnumbred three. V. The Virgin Mary. For that faire blessed Mother-maid, Whose flesh redeem'd us; That she-Cherubin, Which unlock'd Paradise, and made 40One claime for innocence, and disseiz'd sinne, Whose wombe was a strange heav'n, for there God cloath'd himselfe, and grew, Our zealous thankes wee poure. As her deeds were Our helpes, so are her prayers; nor can she sue 45In vaine, who hath such titles unto you.
VI. The Angels. And since this life our nonage is, And wee in Wardship to thine Angels be, Native in heavens faire Palaces, Where we shall be but denizen'd by thee, 50As th'earth conceiving by the Sunne, Yeelds faire diversitie, Yet never knowes which course that light doth run, So let mee study, that mine actions bee Worthy their sight, though blinde in how they see. VII. The Patriarches. 55And let thy Patriarches Desire (Those great Grandfathers of thy Church, which saw More in the cloud, then wee in fire, Whom Nature clear'd more, then us Grace and Law, And now in Heaven still pray, that wee 60May use our new helpes right,) Be satisfy'd, and fructifie in mee; Let not my minde be blinder by more light Nor Faith, by Reason added, lose her sight. VIII. The Prophets. Thy Eagle-sighted Prophets too, 65Which were thy Churches Organs, and did sound That harmony, which made of two One law, and did unite, but not confound; Those heavenly PoËts which did see Thy will, and it expresse 70In rythmique feet, in common pray for mee, That I by them excuse not my excesse In seeking secrets, or PoËtiquenesse. IX. The Apostles. And thy illustrious Zodiacke Of twelve Apostles, which ingirt this All, 75(From whom whosoever do not take Their light, to darke deep pits, throw downe, and fall,) As through their prayers, thou'hast let mee know That their bookes are divine; May they pray still, and be heard, that I goe 80Th'old broad way in applying; O decline Mee, when my comment would make thy word mine. X. The Martyrs. And since thou so desirously Did'st long to die, that long before thou could'st, And long since thou no more couldst dye, 85Thou in thy scatter'd mystique body wouldst In Abel dye, and ever since In thine; let their blood come To begge for us, a discreet patience Of death, or of worse life: for Oh, to some 90Not to be Martyrs, is a martyrdome.
XI. The Confessors. Therefore with thee triumpheth there A Virgin Squadron of white Confessors, Whose bloods betroth'd, not marryed were, Tender'd, not taken by those Ravishers: 95They know, and pray, that wee may know, In every Christian Hourly tempestuous persecutions grow; Tentations martyr us alive; A man Is to himselfe a Dioclesian. XII. The Virgins. 100The cold white snowie Nunnery, Which, as thy mother, their high Abbesse, sent Their bodies backe againe to thee, As thou hadst lent them, cleane and innocent, Though they have not obtain'd of thee, 105That or thy Church, or I, Should keep, as they, our first integrity; Divorce thou sinne in us, or bid it die, And call chast widowhead Virginitie. XIII. The Doctors. Thy sacred Academic above 110Of Doctors, whose paines have unclasp'd, and taught Both bookes of life to us (for love To know thy Scriptures tells us, we are wrote In thy other booke) pray for us there That what they have misdone 115Or mis-said, wee to that may not adhere; Their zeale may be our sinne. Lord let us runne Meane waies, and call them stars, but not the Sunne. XIV. And whil'st this universall Quire, That Church in triumph, this in warfare here, 120Warm'd with one all-partaking fire Of love, that none be lost, which cost thee deare, Prayes ceaslesly,'and thou hearken too, (Since to be gratious Our taske is treble, to pray, beare, and doe) 125Heare this prayer Lord: O Lord deliver us From trusting in those prayers, though powr'd out thus. XV. From being anxious, or secure, Dead clods of sadnesse, or light squibs of mirth, From thinking, that great courts immure 130All, or no happinesse, or that this earth Is only for our prison fram'd, Or that thou art covetous To them whom thou lovest, or that they are maim'd From reaching this worlds sweet, who seek thee thus, 135With all their might, Good Lord deliver us.
XVI. From needing danger, to bee good, From owing thee yesterdaies teares to day, From trusting so much to thy blood, That in that hope, wee wound our soule away, 140From bribing thee with Almes, to excuse Some sinne more burdenous, From light affecting, in religion, newes, From thinking us all soule, neglecting thus Our mutuall duties, Lord deliver us. XVII. 145From tempting Satan to tempt us, By our connivence, or slack companie, From measuring ill by vitious, Neglecting to choake sins spawne, Vanitie, From indiscreet humilitie, 150Which might be scandalous, And cast reproach on Christianitie, From being spies, or to spies pervious, From thirst, or scorne of fame, deliver us. XVIII. Deliver us for thy descent 155Into the Virgin, whose wombe was a place Of middle kind; and thou being sent To'ungratious us, staid'st at her full of grace; And through thy poore birth, where first thou Glorifiedst Povertie, 160And yet soone after riches didst allow, By accepting Kings gifts in the Epiphanie, Deliver, and make us, to both waies free.
XIX. And through that bitter agonie, Which is still the agonie of pious wits, 165Disputing what distorted thee, And interrupted evennesse, with fits; And through thy free confession Though thereby they were then Made blind, so that thou might'st from them have gone, 170Good Lord deliver us, and teach us when Wee may not, and we may blinde unjust men. XX. Through thy submitting all, to blowes Thy face, thy clothes to spoile; thy fame to scorne, All waies, which rage, or Justice knowes, 175And by which thou could'st shew, that thou wast born; And through thy gallant humblenesse Which thou in death did'st shew, Dying before thy soule they could expresse, Deliver us from death, by dying so, 180To this world, ere this world doe bid us goe. XXI. When senses, which thy souldiers are, Wee arme against thee, and they fight for sinne, When want, sent but to tame, doth warre And worke despaire a breach to enter in, 185When plenty, Gods image, and seale Makes us Idolatrous, And love it, not him, whom it should reveale, When wee are mov'd to seeme religious Only to vent wit, Lord deliver us.
XXII. 190In Churches, when the'infirmitie Of him which speakes, diminishes the Word, When Magistrates doe mis-apply To us, as we judge, lay or ghostly sword, When plague, which is thine Angell, raignes, 195Or wars, thy Champions, swaie, When Heresie, thy second deluge, gaines; In th'houre of death, the'Eve of last judgement day, Deliver us from the sinister way. XXIII. Heare us, O heare us Lord; to thee 200A sinner is more musique, when he prayes, Then spheares, or Angels praises bee, In Panegyrique Allelujaes; Heare us, for till thou heare us, Lord We know not what to say; 205Thine eare to'our sighes, teares, thoughts gives voice and word. O Thou who Satan heard'st in Jobs sicke day, Heare thy selfe now, for thou in us dost pray. XXIV. That wee may change to evennesse This intermitting aguish Pietie; 210That snatching cramps of wickednesse And Apoplexies of fast sin, may die; That musique of thy promises, Not threats in Thunder may Awaken us to our just offices; 215What in thy booke, thou dost, or creatures say, That we may heare, Lord heare us, when wee pray.
XXV. That our eares sicknesse wee may cure, And rectifie those Labyrinths aright, That wee, by harkning, not procure 220Our praise, nor others dispraise so invite, That wee get not a slipperinesse And senslesly decline, From hearing bold wits jeast at Kings excesse, To'admit the like of majestie divine, 225That we may locke our eares, Lord open thine. XXVI. That living law, the Magistrate, Which to give us, and make us physicke, doth Our vices often aggravate, That Preachers taxing sinne, before her growth, 230That Satan, and invenom'd men Which well, if we starve, dine, When they doe most accuse us, may see then Us, to amendment, heare them; thee decline: That we may open our eares, Lord lock thine. XXVII. 235That learning, thine Ambassador, From thine allegeance wee never tempt, That beauty, paradises flower For physicke made, from poyson be exempt, That wit, borne apt high good to doe, 240By dwelling lazily On Natures nothing, be not nothing too, That our affections kill us not, nor dye, Heare us, weake ecchoes, O thou eare, and cry.
XXVIII. Sonne of God heare us, and since thou 245By taking our blood, owest it us againe, Gaine to thy self, or us allow; And let not both us and thy selfe be slaine; O Lambe of God, which took'st our sinne Which could not stick to thee, 250O let it not returne to us againe, But Patient and Physition being free, As sinne is nothing, let it no where be. The Litanie. 1633-69: A Letanie. A18, B, D, H49, JC, Lec, N, O'F, S, S96, TCC, TCD 17 be, D: be 1633-69 30 serpents, Ed: serpents 1633-69 34 a such 1633: such 1635-69, JC: such a A18, D, H49, Lec, N, S, TC instinct 1633: instinct, 1635-69 35 these; Ed: these, D, H49, Lec: these 1633-69: thee A18, N, TC 48 Native] Natives B, JC, S in heavens faire Palaces, D: in heavens faire Palaces 1633-39: in heavens Palaces, 1650-69 52 which 1633: what 1635-69 56 Grandfathers] Grandfathers, 1633 58 then] that 1635-39 58 Grace and Law, D: grace and law, 1633-69 61 satisfy'd, 1635-69, A18, D, H49, JC, N, S96, TC: sanctified, 1633 fructifie] fructified A18, JC 63 Faith, D: Faith 1633-69 93 were, Ed: were; 1633-69 97 grow; Ed: grow, 1633-69 100 The] Thy B, D, H49, O'F, S, S96 109 Thy] The 1635-69 Academie 1633, D, H49, Lec: Academ 1635-69: Academe N, O'F, S96, TC 112 thy] the 1650-69 Scriptures] Scripture 1669 wrote] spelt wrought 1633 and MSS. 115 adhere; Ed: adhere, 1633-69 122 too, D: too 1633-69 125 Lord: Ed: Lord, 1633-69 128 clods 1633: clouds 1635-69, B, O'F (which corrects), S96 133 whom] om. D, H49, Lec them] om. A18, N, TC 134 sweet, 1633, D, H49, JC, Lec, S96: sweets, 1635-69, A18, N, O'F, S, TC 137 owing] owning 1669 139 soule] souls 1669, JC, O'F, S 153 fame,] flame, 1633 154 for 1633, D, H49, N, S, TC: through 1635-69, JC, O'F, S96, Chambers 156 middle] midle 1633, D 157 grace;] grace, 1633 159 Glorifiedst] Glorifiest 1633 some copies, D, H49 162 Deliver, and] Deliver us, and Chambers 163 through] though, 1633 that] thy B, JC, O'F, S96 164 is still] still is 1633 some copies, 1635-69 166 fits;] fits, 1633 173 clothes 1633, A18, D, H49, Lec, N, S, TC: robes 1635-69, B (robe), JC, O'F, S96 175 born; Ed: born, 1633-69 196 When] Where many MSS. 197 last judgement] the last JC, S: Gods judgement B 202 Allelujaes; 1635-69: Allelujaes, 1633 204 say; D: say. 1633-69 209 Pietie; Ed: Pietie, 1633-69 214 offices;] offices, 1633 217 wee 1633: me 1635-69 219 wee, Ed: wee 1633-69 harkning, not 1633-69: heark'ning not Chambers 231 well, 1633 (but altered to will, in some copies), A18, B, D, H49, N, S, TC: will, 1635-69, Lec, Chambers, Grolier 233 decline: Ed: decline; 1633-69 239 apt ... doe,] apt, ... doe 1633 243 weake ecchoes, O thou eare, and cry. 1633-69, A18, D, H49, Lec, N, TC: weake wretches, O thou eare and eye. B, S, S96: Chambers adopts Eye from S, O'F reads eye, and TCC alters crye to eye, all retaining ecchoes. See note 245 againe,] againe 1633 246 or us 1633, A18, D, H49, Lec, JC, N, S, TC: and us 1635-69, O'F, S96, Chambers 248 O Lambe] O lambe 1633 Note Vpon the translation of the Psalmes by Sir Philip Sydney, and the Countesse of Pembroke his Sister. ETERNALL God, (for whom who ever dare Seeke new expressions, doe the Circle square, And thrust into strait corners of poore wit Thee, who art cornerlesse and infinite) 5I would but blesse thy Name, not name thee now (And thy gifts are as infinite as thou:) Fixe we our prayses therefore on this one, That, as thy blessed Spirit fell upon These Psalmes first Author in a cloven tongue; 10(For 'twas a double power by which he sung The highest matter in the noblest forme;) So thou hast cleft that spirit, to performe That worke againe, and shed it, here, upon Two, by their bloods, and by thy Spirit one; 15A Brother and a Sister, made by thee The Organ, where thou art the Harmony. Two that make one Iohn Baptists holy voyce, And who that Psalme, Now let the Iles rejoyce, Have both translated, and apply'd it too, 20Both told us what, and taught us how to doe. They shew us Ilanders our joy, our King, They tell us why, and teach us how to sing; Make all this All, three Quires, heaven, earth, and sphears; The first, Heaven, hath a song, but no man heares, 25The Spheares have Musick, but they have no tongue, Their harmony is rather danc'd than sung; But our third Quire, to which the first gives eare, (For, Angels learne by what the Church does here) This Quire hath all. The Organist is hee 30Who hath tun'd God and Man, the Organ we: The songs are these, which heavens high holy Muse Whisper'd to David, David to the Iewes: And Davids Successors, in holy zeale, In formes of joy and art doe re-reveale 35To us so sweetly and sincerely too, That I must not rejoyce as I would doe When I behold that these Psalmes are become So well attyr'd abroad, so ill at home, So well in Chambers, in thy Church so ill, 40As I can scarce call that reform'd untill This be reform'd; Would a whole State present A lesser gift than some one man hath sent? And shall our Church, unto our Spouse and King More hoarse, more harm than any other, sing? 45For that we pray, we praise thy name for this, Which, by this Moses and this Miriam, is Already done; and as those Psalmes we call (Though some have other Authors) Davids all: So though some have, some may some Psalmes translate, 50We thy Sydnean Psalmes shall celebrate, And, till we come th'Extemporall song to sing, (Learn'd the first hower, that we see the King, Who hath translated those translators) may These their sweet learned labours, all the way 55Be as our tuning; that, when hence we part, We may fall in with them, and sing our part. Vpon the &c. 1635-69: no extant MSS. 17 voyce, 1635-39: voyce; 1650-69 22 sing;] sing. 1635-69 23 three Quires, 1669: 3 Quires, 1635-54 28 here 1669: heare 1635-54 (the same word, not hear as in Chambers' note) 46 this Moses Grosart: thy Moses 1635-69 55: tuning; 1719: tuning, 1635-69 part, 1719: part 1635-69 Ode: Of our Sense of Sinne. 1. VENGEANCE will sit above our faults; but till She there doth sit, We see her not, nor them. Thus, blinde, yet still We leade her way; and thus, whil'st we doe ill, 5We suffer it. 2. Vnhappy he, whom youth makes not beware Of doing ill. Enough we labour under age, and care; In number, th'errours of the last place, are 10The greatest still. 3. Yet we, that should the ill we now begin As soone repent, (Strange thing!) perceive not; our faults are not seen, But past us; neither felt, but onely in 15The punishment. 4. But we know our selves least; Mere outward shews Our mindes so store, That our soules, no more than our eyes disclose But forme and colour. Onely he who knowes 20Himselfe, knowes more. Ode. 1635-69, O'F: Of our Sense of Sinne. H40, RP31 (in margin, Sr Edw. Herbert): no title, B, Cy, P, S 2 doth 1635-39: do 1650-69 11 now] new B 15 The 1635-69, Cy, P: Our B, H40, O'F Note To Mr Tilman after he had taken orders. THOU, whose diviner soule hath caus'd thee now To put thy hand unto the holy Plough, Making Lay-scornings of the Ministry, Not an impediment, but victory; 5What bringst thou home with thee? how is thy mind Affected since the vintage? Dost thou finde New thoughts and stirrings in thee? and as Steele Toucht with a Loadstone, dost new motions feele? Or, as a Ship after much paine and care, 10For Iron and Cloth brings home rich Indian ware, Hast thou thus traffiqu'd, but with farre more gaine Of noble goods, and with lesse time and paine? Thou art the same materials, as before, Onely the stampe is changed; but no more. 15And as new crowned Kings alter the face, But not the monies substance; so hath grace Chang'd onely Gods old Image by Creation, To Christs new stampe, at this thy Coronation; Or, as we paint Angels with wings, because 20They beare Gods message, and proclaime his lawes, Since thou must doe the like, and so must move, Art thou new feather'd with coelestiall love? Deare, tell me where thy purchase lies, and shew What thy advantage is above, below. 25But if thy gainings doe surmount expression, Why doth the foolish world scorne that profession, Whose joyes passe speech? Why do they think unfit That Gentry should joyne families with it? As if their day were onely to be spent 30In dressing, Mistressing and complement; Alas poore joyes, but poorer men, whose trust Seemes richly placed in sublimed dust; (For, such are cloathes and beauty, which though gay, Are, at the best, but of sublimed clay.) 35Let then the world thy calling disrespect, But goe thou on, and pitty their neglect. What function is so noble, as to bee Embassadour to God and destinie? To open life, to give kingdomes to more 40Than Kings give dignities; to keepe heavens doore? Maries prerogative was to beare Christ, so 'Tis preachers to convey him, for they doe As Angels out of clouds, from Pulpits speake; And blesse the poore beneath, the lame, the weake. 45If then th'Astronomers, whereas they spie A new-found Starre, their Opticks magnifie, How brave are those, who with their Engine, can Bring man to heaven, and heaven againe to man? These are thy titles and preheminences, 50In whom must meet Gods graces, mens offences, And so the heavens which beget all things here, And the earth our mother, which these things doth beare, Both these in thee, are in thy Calling knit, And make thee now a blest Hermaphrodite. To Mr Tilman &c. 1635-69: no extant MSS. 18 Christs] Chists 1635 34 clay.) Ed: clay) 1635-69 52 beare, 1650-69: beare 1635-39 Note A Hymne to Christ, at the Authors last going into Germany. IN what torne ship soever I embarke, That ship shall be my embleme of thy Arke; What sea soever swallow mee, that flood Shall be to mee an embleme of thy blood; 5Though thou with clouds of anger do disguise Thy race; yet through that maske I know those eyes, Which, though they turne away sometimes, They never will despise. I sacrifice this Iland unto thee, 10And all whom I lov'd there, and who lov'd mee; When I have put our seas twixt them and mee, Put thou thy sea betwixt my sinnes and thee. As the trees sap doth seeke the root below In winter, in my winter now I goe, 15Where none but thee, th'Eternall root Of true Love I may know. Nor thou nor thy religion dost controule, The amorousnesse of an harmonious Soule, But thou would'st have that love thy selfe: As thou 20Art jealous, Lord, so I am jealous now, Thou lov'st not, till from loving more, thou free My soule: Who ever gives, takes libertie: O, if thou car'st not whom I love Alas, thou lov'st not mee. 25Seale then this bill of my Divorce to All, On whom those fainter beames of love did fall; Marry those loves, which in youth scattered bee On Fame, Wit, Hopes (false mistresses) to thee. Churches are best for Prayer, that have least light: 30To see God only, I goe out of sight: And to scape stormy dayes, I chuse An Everlasting night. A Hymne &c. 1633-69: A Hymne to Christ. A18, N, TCC, TCD: At his going with my Lord of Doncaster 1619. B, and similarly, O'F, P, S96: in MSS. last two lines of each stanza given as one 2 my ... thy] an ... the P 3 soever swallow mee, that] soe'er swallows me up, that O'F 10 I lov'd there, 1633, A18, N, TCC: I love here, 1635-69: I love there P who lov'd mee; 1633, A18, N, TC: who love mee; 1635-69, B, O'F, P, S96 11 our seas 1633, A18, N, TC: this flood 1635-69: these (or those) seas B, O'F, P, S96 12 sea A18, B, N, O'F, S96, TC: seas 1633, P: blood 1635-69 15 thee, th'Eternall root] thy eternall work B, O'F (where it is altered to reading of text), P (externall workes), S96 28 Fame, 1633, A18, N, TC: Face, 1635-69, B, O'F, P, S96 Note The Lamentations of Ieremy, for the most part according to Tremelius. Chap. I. 1 HOW sits this citie, late most populous, Thus solitary, and like a widdow thus! Amplest of Nations, Queene of Provinces She was, who now thus tributary is! 52 Still in the night shee weepes, and her teares fall Downe by her cheekes along, and none of all Her lovers comfort her; Perfidiously Her friends have dealt, and now are enemie. 3 Unto great bondage, and afflictions 10Juda is captive led; Those nations With whom shee dwells, no place of rest afford, In streights shee meets her Persecutors sword. 4 Emptie are the gates of Sion, and her waies Mourne, because none come to her solemne dayes. 15Her Priests doe groane, her maides are comfortlesse, And shee's unto her selfe a bitternesse. 5 Her foes are growne her head, and live at Peace, Because when her transgressions did increase, The Lord strooke her with sadnesse: Th'enemie 20Doth drive her children to captivitie. 6 From Sions daughter is all beauty gone, Like Harts, which seeke for Pasture, and find none, Her Princes are, and now before the foe Which still pursues them, without strength they go. 257 Now in her daies of Teares, Jerusalem (Her men slaine by the foe, none succouring them) Remembers what of old, shee esteemed most, Whilest her foes laugh at her, for what she hath lost. 8 Jerusalem hath sinn'd, therefore is shee 30Remov'd, as women in uncleannesse bee; Who honor'd, scorne her, for her foulnesse they Have seene; her selfe doth groane, and turne away. 9 Her foulnesse in her skirts was seene, yet she Remembred not her end; Miraculously 35Therefore shee fell, none comforting: Behold O Lord my affliction, for the Foe growes bold. 10 Upon all things where her delight hath beene, The foe hath stretch'd his hand, for shee hath seene Heathen, whom thou command'st, should not doe so, 40Into her holy Sanctuary goe. 11 And all her people groane, and seeke for bread; And they have given, only to be fed, All precious things, wherein their pleasure lay: How cheape I'am growne, O Lord, behold, and weigh. 4512 All this concernes not you, who passe by mee, O see, and marke if any sorrow bee Like to my sorrow, which Jehova hath Done to mee in the day of his fierce wrath? 13 That fire, which by himselfe is governed 50He hath cast from heaven on my bones, and spred A net before my feet, and mee o'rthrowne, And made me languish all the day alone. 14 His hand hath of my sinnes framed a yoake Which wreath'd, and cast upon my neck, hath broke 55My strength. The Lord unto those enemies Hath given mee, from whom I cannot rise. 15 He under foot hath troden in my sight My strong men; He did company invite To breake my young men; he the winepresse hath 60Trod upon Juda's daughter in his wrath. 16 For these things doe I weepe, mine eye, mine eye Casts water out; For he which should be nigh To comfort mee, is now departed farre; The foe prevailes, forlorne my children are. 6517 There's none, though Sion do stretch out her hand, To comfort her, it is the Lords command That Iacobs foes girt him. Ierusalem Is as an uncleane woman amongst them. 18 But yet the Lord is just, and righteous still, 70I have rebell'd against his holy will; O heare all people, and my sorrow see, My maides, my young men in captivitie. 19 I called for my lovers then, but they Deceiv'd mee, and my Priests, and Elders lay 75Dead in the citie; for they sought for meat Which should refresh their soules, they could not get. 20 Because I am in streights, Iehova see My heart o'rturn'd, my bowells muddy bee, Because I have rebell'd so much, as fast 80The sword without, as death within, doth wast. 21 Of all which heare I mourne, none comforts mee, My foes have heard my griefe, and glad they be, That thou hast done it; But thy promis'd day Will come, when, as I suffer, so shall they. 8522 Let all their wickednesse appeare to thee, Doe unto them, as thou hast done to mee, For all my sinnes: The sighs which I have had Are very many, and my heart is sad. Chap. II. 1 HOW over Sions daughter hath God hung 90His wraths thicke cloud! and from heaven hath flung To earth the beauty of Israel, and hath Forgot his foot-stoole in the day of wrath! 2 The Lord unsparingly hath swallowed All Jacobs dwellings, and demolished 95To ground the strengths of Iuda, and prophan'd The Princes of the Kingdome, and the land. 3 In heat of wrath, the horne of Israel hee Hath cleane cut off, and lest the enemie Be hindred, his right hand he doth retire, 100But is towards Iacob, All-devouring fire. 4 Like to an enemie he bent his bow, His right hand was in posture of a foe, To kill what Sions daughter did desire, 'Gainst whom his wrath, he poured forth, like fire. 1055 For like an enemie Iehova is, Devouring Israel, and his Palaces, Destroying holds, giving additions To Iuda's daughters lamentations. 6 Like to a garden hedge he hath cast downe 110The place where was his congregation, And Sions feasts and sabbaths are forgot; Her King, her Priest, his wrath regardeth not. 7 The Lord forsakes his Altar, and detests His Sanctuary, and in the foes hand rests 115His Palace, and the walls, in which their cries Are heard, as in the true solemnities. 8 The Lord hath cast a line, so to confound And levell Sions walls unto the ground; He drawes not back his hand, which doth oreturne 120The wall, and Rampart, which together mourne. 9 Their gates are sunke into the ground, and hee Hath broke the barres; their King and Princes bee Amongst the heathen, without law, nor there Unto their Prophets doth the Lord appeare. 12510 There Sions Elders on the ground are plac'd, And silence keepe; Dust on their heads they cast, In sackcloth have they girt themselves, and low The Virgins towards ground, their heads do throw. 11 My bowells are growne muddy, and mine eyes 130Are faint with weeping: and my liver lies Pour'd out upon the ground, for miserie That sucking children in the streets doe die. 12 When they had cryed unto their Mothers, where Shall we have bread, and drinke? they fainted there, 135And in the streets like wounded persons lay Till 'twixt their mothers breasts they went away. 13 Daughter Ierusalem, Oh what may bee A witnesse, or comparison for thee? Sion, to ease thee, what shall I name like thee? 140Thy breach is like the sea, what help can bee? 14 For thee vaine foolish things thy Prophets sought, Thee, thine iniquities they have not taught, Which might disturne thy bondage: but for thee False burthens, and false causes they would see. 14515 The passengers doe clap their hands, and hisse, And wag their head at thee, and say, Is this That citie, which so many men did call Joy of the earth, and perfectest of all? 16 Thy foes doe gape upon thee, and they hisse, 150And gnash their teeth, and say, Devoure wee this, For this is certainly the day which wee Expected, and which now we finde, and see. 17 The Lord hath done that which he purposed, Fulfill'd his word of old determined; 155He hath throwne downe, and not spar'd, and thy foe Made glad above thee, and advanc'd him so. 18 But now, their hearts against the Lord do call, Therefore, O walls of Sion, let teares fall Downe like a river, day and night; take thee 160No rest, but let thine eye incessant be. 19 Arise, cry in the night, poure, for thy sinnes, Thy heart, like water, when the watch begins; Lift up thy hands to God, lest children dye, Which, faint for hunger, in the streets doe lye. 16520 Behold O Lord, consider unto whom Thou hast done this; what, shall the women come To eate their children of a spanne? shall thy Prophet and Priest be slaine in Sanctuary? 21 On ground in streets, the yong and old do lye, 170My virgins and yong men by sword do dye; Them in the day of thy wrath thou hast slaine, Nothing did thee from killing them containe. 22 As to a solemne feast, all whom I fear'd Thou call'st about mee; when his wrath appear'd, 175None did remaine or scape, for those which I Brought up, did perish by mine enemie. Chap. III. 1I AM the man which have affliction seene, Under the rod of Gods wrath having beene, 2 He hath led mee to darknesse, not to light, 1803 And against mee all day, his hand doth fight. 4 Hee hath broke my bones, worne out my flesh and skinne, 5 Built up against mee; and hath girt mee in With hemlocke, and with labour; 6 and set mee In darke, as they who dead for ever bee. 1857 Hee hath hedg'd me lest I scape, and added more To my steele fetters, heavier then before. 8 When I crie out, he out shuts my prayer: 9 And hath Stop'd with hewn stone my way, and turn'd my path. 10 And like a Lion hid in secrecie, 190Or Beare which lyes in wait, he was to mee. 11 He stops my way, teares me, made desolate, 12 And hee makes mee the marke he shooteth at. 13 Hee made the children of his quiver passe Into my reines, 14 I with my people was 195All the day long, a song and mockery. 15 Hee hath fill'd mee with bitternesse, and he Hath made me drunke with wormewood. 16 He hath burst My teeth with stones, and covered mee with dust; 17 And thus my Soule farre off from peace was set, 200And my prosperity I did forget. 18 My strength, my hope (unto my selfe I said) Which from the Lord should come, is perished. 19 But when my mournings I do thinke upon, My wormwood, hemlocke, and affliction, 20520 My Soule is humbled in remembring this; 21 My heart considers, therefore, hope there is. 22 'Tis Gods great mercy we'are not utterly Consum'd, for his compassions do not die; 23 For every morning they renewed bee, 210For great, O Lord, is thy fidelity. 24 The Lord is, saith my Soule, my portion, And therefore in him will I hope alone. 25 The Lord is good to them, who on him relie, And to the Soule that seeks him earnestly. 21526 It is both good to trust, and to attend (The Lords salvation) unto the end: 27 'Tis good for one his yoake in youth to beare; 28 He sits alone, and doth all speech forbeare, Because he hath borne it. 29 And his mouth he layes 220Deepe in the dust, yet then in hope he stayes. 30 He gives his cheekes to whosoever will Strike him, and so he is reproched still. 31 For, not for ever doth the Lord forsake, 32 But when he'hath strucke with sadnes, hee doth take 225Compassion, as his mercy'is infinite; 33 Nor is it with his heart, that he doth smite; 34 That underfoot the prisoners stamped bee, 35 That a mans right the Judge himselfe doth see To be wrung from him, 36 That he subverted is 230In his just cause; the Lord allowes not this. 37 Who then will say, that ought doth come to passe, But that which by the Lord commanded was? 38 Both good and evill from his mouth proceeds; 39 Why then grieves any man for his misdeeds? 23540 Turne wee to God, by trying out our wayes; 41 To him in heaven, our hands with hearts upraise. 42 Wee have rebell'd, and falne away from thee, Thou pardon'st not; 43 Usest no clemencie; Pursuest us, kill'st us, coverest us with wrath, 24044 Cover'st thy selfe with clouds, that our prayer hath No power to passe. 45 And thou hast made us fall As refuse, and off-scouring to them all. 46 All our foes gape at us. 47 Feare and a snare With ruine, and with waste, upon us are. 24548 With watry rivers doth mine eye oreflow For ruine of my peoples daughter so; 49 Mine eye doth drop downe teares incessantly, 50 Untill the Lord looke downe from heaven to see. 51 And for my citys daughters sake, mine eye 250Doth breake mine heart. 52 Causles mine enemy, Like a bird chac'd me. 53 In a dungeon They have shut my life, and cast on me a stone. 54 Waters flow'd o'r my head, then thought I, I am Destroy'd; 55 I called Lord, upon thy name 255Out of the pit. 56 And thou my voice didst heare; Oh from my sigh, and crye, stop not thine eare. 57 Then when I call'd upon thee, thou drew'st nere Unto mee, and said'st unto mee, do not feare. 58 Thou Lord my Soules cause handled hast, and thou 260Rescud'st my life. 59 O Lord do thou judge now, Thou heardst my wrong. 60 Their vengeance all they have wrought; 61 How they reproach'd, thou hast heard, and what they thought, 62 What their lips uttered, which against me rose, And what was ever whisper'd by my foes. 26563 I am their song, whether they rise or sit, 64 Give them rewards Lord, for their working fit, 65 Sorrow of heart, thy curse. 66 And with thy might Follow, and from under heaven destroy them quite. Chap. IV. 1 HOW is the gold become so dimme? How is 270Purest and finest gold thus chang'd to this? The stones which were stones of the Sanctuary, Scattered in corners of each street do lye. 2 The pretious sonnes of Sion, which should bee Valued at purest gold, how do wee see 275Low rated now, as earthen Pitchers, stand, Which are the worke of a poore Potters hand. 3 Even the Sea-calfes draw their brests, and give Sucke to their young; my peoples daughters live, By reason of the foes great cruelnesse, 280As do the Owles in the vast Wildernesse. 4 And when the sucking child doth strive to draw, His tongue for thirst cleaves to his upper jaw. And when for bread the little children crye, There is no man that doth them satisfie. 2855 They which before were delicately fed, Now in the streets forlorne have perished, And they which ever were in scarlet cloath'd, Sit and embrace the dunghills which they loath'd. 6 The daughters of my people have sinned more, 290Then did the towne of Sodome sinne before; Which being at once destroy'd, there did remaine No hands amongst them, to vexe them againe. 7 But heretofore purer her Nazarite Was then the snow, and milke was not so white; 295As carbuncles did their pure bodies shine, And all their polish'dnesse was Saphirine. 8 They are darker now then blacknes, none can know Them by the face, as through the streets they goe, For now their skin doth cleave unto the bone, 300And withered, is like to dry wood growne. 9 Better by sword then famine 'tis to dye; And better through pierc'd, then through penury. 10 Women by nature pitifull, have eate Their children drest with their owne hands for meat. 30511 Iehova here fully accomplish'd hath His indignation, and powr'd forth his wrath, Kindled a fire in Sion, which hath power To eate, and her foundations to devour. 12 Nor would the Kings of the earth, nor all which live 310In the inhabitable world beleeve, That any adversary, any foe Into Ierusalem should enter so. 13 For the Priests sins, and Prophets, which have shed Blood in the streets, and the just murthered: 31514 Which when those men, whom they made blinde, did stray Thorough the streets, defiled by the way With blood, the which impossible it was Their garments should scape touching, as they passe, 15 Would cry aloud, depart defiled men, 320Depart, depart, and touch us not; and then They fled, and strayd, and with the Gentiles were, Yet told their friends, they should not long dwell there; 16 For this they are scattered by Jehovahs face Who never will regard them more; No grace 325Unto their old men shall the foe afford, Nor, that they are Priests, redeeme them from the sword. 17 And wee as yet, for all these miseries Desiring our vaine helpe, consume our eyes: And such a nation as cannot save, 330We in desire and speculation have. 18 They hunt our steps, that in the streets wee feare To goe: our end is now approached neere, Our dayes accomplish'd are, this the last day. 19 Eagles of heaven are not so swift as they 335Which follow us, o'r mountaine tops they flye At us, and for us in the desart lye. 20 The annointed Lord, breath of our nostrils, hee Of whom we said, under his shadow, wee Shall with more ease under the Heathen dwell, 340Into the pit which these men digged, fell. 21 Rejoyce O Edoms daughter, joyfull bee Thou which inhabitst Huz, for unto thee This cup shall passe, and thou with drunkennesse Shalt fill thy selfe, and shew thy nakednesse. 34522 And then thy sinnes O Sion, shall be spent, The Lord will not leave thee in banishment. Thy sinnes O Edoms daughter, hee will see, And for them, pay thee with captivitie. Chap. V. 1 REMEMBER, O Lord, what is fallen on us; 350See, and marke how we are reproached thus, 2 For unto strangers our possession Is turn'd, our houses unto Aliens gone, 3 Our mothers are become as widowes, wee As Orphans all, and without father be; 3554 Waters which are our owne, wee drunke, and pay, And upon our owne wood a price they lay. 5 Our persecutors on our necks do sit, They make us travaile, and not intermit, 6 We stretch our hands unto th'Egyptians 360To get us bread; and to the Assyrians. 7 Our Fathers did these sinnes, and are no more, But wee do beare the sinnes they did before. 8 They are but servants, which do rule us thus, Yet from their hands none would deliver us. 3659 With danger of our life our bread wee gat; For in the wildernesse, the sword did wait. 10 The tempests of this famine wee liv'd in, Black as an Oven colour'd had our skinne: 11 In Iudaes cities they the maids abus'd 370By force, and so women in Sion us'd. 12 The Princes with their hands they hung; no grace Nor honour gave they to the Elders face. 13 Unto the mill our yong men carried are, And children fell under the wood they bare. 37514 Elders, the gates; youth did their songs forbeare, 15 Gone was our joy; our dancings, mournings were. 16 Now is the crowne falne from our head; and woe Be unto us, because we'have sinned so. 17 For this our hearts do languish, and for this 380Over our eyes a cloudy dimnesse is. 18 Because mount Sion desolate doth lye, And foxes there do goe at libertie: 19 But thou O Lord art ever, and thy throne From generation, to generation. 38520 Why should'st thou forget us eternally? Or leave us thus long in this misery? 21 Restore us Lord to thee, that so we may Returne, and as of old, renew our day. 22 For oughtest thou, O Lord, despise us thus, 390And to be utterly enrag'd at us? The Lamentations &c. 1633-69 (Tremellius 1639-69), B, N, O'F, TCD: Tr in the notes stands for Tremellius, Vulg for Vulgate. See note: full-stops after verse-numbers 1635-69 2-4 thus! ... is!] thus? ... is? 1633-69 22 Harts] hearts 1669 25 her O'F: their 1633-69, N, TCD: the B: diebus afflictionis suae et ploratuum suorum Tr 28 Whilest B, O'F: Whiles 1633-69 32 seene;] seene, 1633 43 pleasure] pleasures N 53 hand] hands 1650-69: manu ejus Tr 56 from whom 1635-69, B, N, O'F, TCD: from whence 1633 58 invite 1633, N, TCD: accite 1635-69, B, O'F 59 men; Ed: men, 1633-69 63 farre;] farre 1633 65 hand,] hand 1633-35 76 they could not get. 1633: and none could get. 1635-69 Norton conjectures that in 75 we should read the sought-for meat: but see note 78 o'rturn'd,] return'd, 1633 81 heare I mourne, 1633-35, B, O'F, TCD: heare me mourn, N: here I mourn, 1639-69, and mod. edd.: Audientium me in gemitu esse nemo consolatur me. Tr 87 sighs] sights 1669 90 cloud! Ed: cloud? 1633-69 flung] flung. 1633 92 wrath! Ed: wrath? 1633-69 95 strengths 1633, N, TCD: strength 1635, B, O'F: munitiones Tr and Vulg 110 where] which B, O'F: locum conventus sui Tr 112 regardeth] regarded 1669 114 hand B, N, O'F, TCD: hands 1633-69: tradit in manum inimici muros, palatia illius Tr 118-9 ground; ... hand,] ground, ... hand; 1633 121 Their 1633: The 1635-69 122 barres; B, O'F: barre; 1633-69, N, TCD: vectes ejus Tr 124 their] the 1669 134 there,] there 1633-39 135 streets, B, O'F: street 1633-69, N, TCD: in plateis civitatis Tr 141 For thee 1635-54: For, the 1633: For the 1669 143 disturne 1633-54 and MSS.: dis-urn 1669: disturb Chambers: ad avertendum captivitatem tuam Tr 145 hisse, Ed: hisse 1633-39 157 against 1633: unto 1635-69, and MSS.: clamat cor istorum contra Dominum Tr: ad Dominum Vulg 161 poure, for 1633 and MSS.: poure out 1635-69, Chambers 174 his, 1633: thy 1635-69 Chap.] ital. 1633 182 girt] hemde B, O'F 186 before. 1650-69: before, 1633-39 187 8 Ed: 8. 1635-69; om. 1633 190 mee.] mee, 1633 202 perished. 1633: perished, 1635-69 203 mournings 1633-69, N, O'F, TCD: mourning B 216 (The Lords salvation) 1633: no brackets, 1635-69 226 smite; Ed: smite, 1633-69 229 wrung] wrong 1633 him, Ed: him. 1633-69 230 this.] this: 1633 231 doth] will B, O'F 238 not; 1650-69: not. 1633-35: not 1639 239 coverest us with wrath] coverest with thy wrath B, O'F 243 47 Ed: 47, 1633: 47. 1635-69 245 watry] water 1633 246 daughter B, N, O'F, TCD: daughters 1633-69: propter contritionem filiae populi mei Tr 249 citys O'F: city 1633-69: propter omnes filias civitatis meae Tr 252 on me B, N, TCD: me on 1633-69: projiciunt lapides in me. Tr: posuerunt lapidem super me. Vulg 256 sigh,] sight, 1650-69 260 Rescud'st B, O'F: Rescuest 1633-69, N, TCD: vindicabas Tr now, 1633-39: now. 1650-69, Chambers Chap.] Cap. 1633 270 Purest] P dropped 1650-54 274 at 1633-39: as 1650-69, B, N, O'F, TCD: qui taxandi erant auro purgatissimo Tr 278 live,] live 1633 283 little children] little om. Chambers 296 Saphirine. 1635-69: Seraphine. 1633: Sapphirina polities eorum Tr 298 streets B, O'F: street 1633-69, N, TCD: in vicis Tr: in plateis Vulg 299 the B, O'F: their 1633-69 302 through penury.] by penury, 1633, N, TCD: confossi gladio quam confossi fame. Tr See note 304 hands B, O'F: hand 1633-69 312 so.] so; 1633 316 Thorough] Through 1669 318 garments 1633: garment 1635-69: quem non possunt quin tangant vestimentis suis Tr 320 not; O'F, N, TCD: not, 1633-69 322 dwell there; Ed: dwell; there. 1633: dwell there. 1635-39: dwell there 1650-54: dwell there: 1669 325 their ... the 1633-39: the ... their 1650-69 333-4 day. 19 Eagles Ed: The old editions place a comma after day, and 19 at the beginning of 335, wrongly. 335 mountaine tops 1633-39: mountaines tops 1650-69, B 340 fell.] fell 1633 342 which 1633: that 1635-69 Huz B: Hus N, TCD: her, 1633: Uz, 1635-69: in terra Hutzi Tr 345 And then] And om. Chambers Chap.] Cap. 1633 349 us;] us, 1633-35 354 father B, O'F: fathers 1633-69: Pupilli sumus ac nullo patre Tr: absque patre Vulg 355 drunke, 1633, N, TCD: drinke 1635-69, B, O'F 356 lay. 1650-69: lay, 1633-39 368 Oven 1635-69: Ocean 1633: Pelles nostrae ut furnus atratae sunt Tr 374 fell ... bare. 1633-69: fall ... beare. B, O'F 376 15 Gone &c.] Old edd. transfer 15 to next line, wrongly. In consequence, the remaining verses are all a number short, but the complete number of 22 is made up by breaking the last verse, 'For oughtest thou &c.,' into two. I have corrected throughout. 389 thus,] thus 1633 Note Note (Supp.) Hymne to God my God, in my sicknesse. Note (Add.) SINCE I am comming to that Holy roome, Where, with thy Quire of Saints for evermore, I shall be made thy Musique; As I come I tune the Instrument here at the dore, 5And what I must doe then, thinke here before. Whilst my Physitians by their love are growne Cosmographers, and I their Mapp, who lie Flat on this bed, that by them may be showne That this is my South-west discoverie 10Per fretum febris, by these streights to die, I joy, that in these straits, I see my West; For, though theire currants yeeld returne to none, What shall my West hurt me? As West and East In all flatt Maps (and I am one) are one, 15So death doth touch the Resurrection. Is the Pacifique Sea my home? Or are The Easterne riches? Is Ierusalem? Anyan, and Magellan, and Gibraltare, All streights, and none but streights, are wayes to them, 20Whether where Iaphet dwelt, or Cham, or Sem. We thinke that Paradise and Calvarie, Christs Crosse, and Adams tree, stood in one place; Looke Lord, and finde both Adams met in me; As the first Adams sweat surrounds my face, 25May the last Adams blood my soule embrace. So, in his purple wrapp'd receive mee Lord, By these his thornes give me his other Crowne; And as to others soules I preach'd thy word, Be this my Text, my Sermon to mine owne, 30Therfore that he may raise the Lord throws down. Hymn to God &c. 1635-69, S96, and in part Walton (Life of Dr John Donne. 1670), who adds March 23, 1630 2 thy 1635 and Walton (1670): the 1639-69 4 the Instrument 1635-69: my instrument Walton 6 Whilst ... love] Since ... loves Walton 10 to die, 1635: to die. 1639-54: to dy. 1669 12 theire S96: those 1635-69 18 Gibraltare, 1635-54: Gabraltare, 1669: Gibraltar? 1719, Chambers: Gibraltar are Grosart. See note 19 but streights, Ed: but streights 1635-69 24 first] sist 1669 28 others souls] other souls Walton and S96 30 That, he may raise; therefore, Walton Note (Supp.) JOHN DONNE JOHN DONNE EFFIGIES REUERENDISS: UIRI IOHANNIS DONNE NUPER ECCLES: PAULINÆ DECANI Corporis hÆc AnimÆ sit Syndon Syndon Jesu Amen Martin [DR monogram] scup And are to be sould by RR and Ben: ffisher ("Portrait of the very reverend John Donne, lately Dean of St Paul's." The meaning of the second line is highly obscure; possibly "May this be the shroud of my body, Jesus the shroud of my soul"; or possibly: "May this be the shroud of my body, Jesus's shroud that of my soul". The monogram is that of Martin Droeshout) From the frontispiece to Death's Duel, 1632 Note A Hymne to God the Father: I. WILT thou forgive that sinne where I begunne, Which was my sin, though it were done before? Wilt thou forgive that sinne; through which I runne, And do run still: though still I do deplore? 5When thou hast done, thou hast not done, For, I have more. II. Wilt thou forgive that sinne which I have wonne Others to sinne? and, made my sinne their doore? Wilt thou forgive that sinne which I did shunne 10A yeare, or two: but wallowed in, a score? When thou hast done, thou hast not done, For I have more. III. I have a sinne of feare, that when I have spunne My last thred, I shall perish on the shore; 15But sweare by thy selfe, that at my death thy sonne Shall shine as he shines now, and heretofore; And, having done that, Thou haste done, I feare no more. A Hymne &c. 1633-69: To Christ. A18, N, TCC, TCD: Christo Salvatori. O'F, S96: for the text of the MSS. see next page 2 Which] which 1633 8 my sin] my sins 1639-69 10 two: 1633: two, 1635-69
To Christ. WILT thou forgive that sinn, where I begunn, Wch is my sinn, though it were done before? Wilt thou forgive those sinns through wch I runn And doe them still, though still I doe deplore? 5When thou hast done, thou hast not done, for I have more. Wilt thou forgive that sinn, by wch I'have wonne Others to sinn, & made my sinn their dore? Wilt thou forgive that sinn wch I did shunne 10A yeare or twoe, but wallowed in a score? When thou hast done, thou hast not done, for I have more. I have a sinn of feare yt when I have spunn My last thred, I shall perish on the shore; 15Sweare by thy self that at my Death, thy Sunn Shall shine as it shines nowe, & heretofore; And having done that, thou hast done, I have noe more. Christ. A18, N, TCC, TCD: Christo Salvatori. O'F, S96: text from TCD 1 begunn, Ed: begunn TCD 2 were A18, N, TC: was O'F, S before? Ed: before TCD 4 them A18, N, TC: runne O'F, S96 5 done, Ed: done TCD: and so 11 and 17 14 shore; Ed: shore TCD 15 thy Sunne O'F, S: this Sunn A18, N, TC 16 heretofore; Ed: heretofore TCD Note
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