INDEX

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Air, walking on, 340

Algonquian God of Winter, 61

Armstrong, John, Seneca informant, 50, 52

Arrow
embedded in body, extraction of, 416
leaf used in withdrawing from body, 535
magic, 317

Ball game
challenge to play, 234
won by dog dressed as man, 235

Ballou, Prof. Howard M.
bibliographic research, 10
preparation of List of Works Relating to Hawaii, 29

Bark, used to prevent making tracks, 222

Basswood bark, rope made from, 122

Bear
bones of, to give magic power, 343
killed by shooting in forefoot, 343
nurses and cares for boy, 442

Bear songs and dances, origin of, 658

Bears
guarding pathway to chestnuts, 505
used to convey boy, 284

Beavers, called upon to destroy enemy, 120

Berries, magic appearance of, 192

Bird, converted into man, 181

Black Chief, Seneca informant, 52

Boas, Dr. Franz, special research work by, 9, 24

Body, stroking of, in greeting, 631

Bone, solid, forming ribs, 259

Bones
converted into birds, 487
reassembled and brought to life, 212, 216, 217, 398, 404, 488, 490, 586

Boy
adopted by bear, 367
becomes fastened to back of monster, 481
rescued from bear, 369

Buffalo Man, side composed of one rib, 101

Buffaloes, body killed but spirit unharmed, 102

Burial, ancient and modern methods, 459

Cannibal, woman becomes, by tasting her own blood, 464

Canoe
controlled by songs, 146
creation of, 568
diminutive, swallowing of, 569
having magic power, 247, 407
magically enlarging for use, 362
making of, 163
propelled by wild geese, 706, 712, 713
sailing through the air, 225, 391
white flint, power to restore life, 304

Chestnut pudding, making of, 188

Chestnuts
guarded by wizards, 201
journey to secure, 150, 207, 216
use of, as food, 148, 187, 199, 503

Chief, world, chosen in council, 332–341

Corn
acquisition, of 642
enormous size, 481
legend of origin of, 643
mysterious appearance of, 637, 640
songs and dances, 649
white, origin of, 652

Corn dances, ceremony of, 647

Corn meal, made with one blow of pestle, 399

Corn Woman, declaration of, 649

Council, world
chief chosen for all peoples, 332–341
held at Broken Land, 325
invitation to attend, 336

Council fire, uncovering and covering of, 541

Creation myths
analysis, of 54
teachings, of 62

Curtin, Jeremiah
field notes unrevised and unedited, 49
legends and myths, analysis of, 52
myths and tales, conclusions concerning, 53
records made by, 48
reference to work of, 51

Cushing, Frank Hamilton, reference to work of, 51

Daowanoenyent. See Whirlwind People.

Dances, Green Corn, 257

Deer, hunting of, 656

Deer, white
borrowing coat of, 267
carries boy away on antlers, 354 [816]

Deity, conception of, 62

Densmore, Miss Frances
researches in Indian music, 10
special researches, 27

Djogeon. See Dwarf People.

Dog
acts as guide, 121
great power given to owner of, 236
magic, 158
restored to life, 473
Stone Coat’s, 178
trails scent in air, 470
turns to stone, 472
wins ball game dressed as man, 235
wins foot race dressed as man, 233

Dogs
attempt to save master by obstructing pursuer, 293
convey boys on journey, 292
magic power of, 193
restored to life, 221

Doll, use of, 77

Donehoo, Dr. George P., investigations of the tribes of Pennsylvania, 10

Doorway
separate, 118
use of, 75

“Down-Fended” virgin, 510

Dream
chief told of powerful enemy to be met, 346
warning against very large man, 344
warning to attack enemy, 345
warning to change course on warpath, 342

Dream word, guessing of, 597

Dreams, testing magic power, 394–398

Duck, transformation into, 80

Ducks
eyes used as dice, 354
used to paddle canoe, 218, 221, 222

Dunn, J. P.
mentioned, 28
studies of tribes of Middle West, 10

Dwarf People, mentioned, 61

Eagle
black, killing of, 318
guard of chestnut tree, 150
shooting of, to secure wife, 141

Earth
creation myth, 460
journey to end of, 238

“Eat-all-up” feast, 515

Ethnologic research
J.P. Adams, 13
Donald Beauregard, 13
K.M. Chapman, 13
Dr. J. Walter Fewkes, 14
Miss Alice C. Fletcher, 22
Nathan Goldsmith, 13
John P. Harrington, 13
Prof. Junius Henderson, 13
J.N.B. Hewitt, 20
F.W. Hodge, 10
Neil M. Judd, 13
Francis La Flesche, 22
Dr. Truman Michelson, 20
James Mooney, 14
Sylvanus G. Morley, 13
Mrs. Frances S. Nichols, assistant, 10
Jesse L. Nusbaum, 13
Dr. Paul Radin, 21
Prof. R.W. Robbins, 13
Mrs. M.C. Stevenson, 19
Dr. John R. Swanton, 18

Feast, “eat-all-up”, 515

Feather
magic, 174
magic use of, 120
pigeon, used to baffle pursuer, 272
portent of evil, 103
used to magically create barrier to pursuer, 674

Feathers, turkey, 277

Fetish
advice by, 382, 384
advises how to kill enemy in lodge, 379, 381
given to boy to overcome enemy, 379
made from bone of monster, 501
used to save life, 467

Fewkes, Dr. J. Walter
ethnologic research by, 14
mentioned, 9

Finger, magic
potency of, in killing game, 122, 123
returned to owner, 153
used as guide, 110, 440
used to kill game, 266

Fire
guest’s side of, 561
made from handful of wood, 392, 393
opposite sides occupied, 586

Firedragons, guarding pathway to magic chestnuts, 506

Fireplace, separates families in lodge, 518

Fish
conversion into, 191
speared with leg, 283
swallows boy, 182
woman transformed into, 538

Fishhook, used in capturing canoe, 78, 223, 713

Fletcher, Miss Alice C.
ethnologic research by, 22
special work by, 9

Flint, red-hot, lodge turned into, 186, 227

Flood, legend of, 636

Flute, magic, 401

Foot race
arrangements for, 496
between Seneca and Stone Coat, 439
challenge to, 233
heads wagered on, 351, 585
preparation for, 323
won by dog dressed as man, 233 [817]

Fox, Andrew, Seneca informant, 52

Frachtenberg, Dr. Leo J., special researches by, 26

Game
hunter should not eat first killed, 201
killed by blind man, 549

Games, heads wagered on results of, 352, 353, 373, 447, 449

Genesis myth of the Iroquois, explanation, 63

Genonsgwa. See Stone Coats.

Gerard, William R., studies of Algonquian names, 10

Gill, De Lancey, illustration work, 30

God of life, mentioned, 61

God of Winter, snow pictured as living body of man formed by, 61

Gods and deities, Iroquois, 69

Gurley, J. G., editorial work by, 29

Hairs, indicating number of people who die, 625

Halftown, Truman, Seneca informant, 50

Harrington, John P., studies among Mohave Indians, 10, 29

Hawaii, list of works relating to, 29

Headdress, with animated duck, 263

Heart, squeezing of, to overcome adversary, 355, 356

Hewitt, Miss Caroline G. C., assistant in translating manuscript, 49

Hewitt, J.N. B.
ethnologic research by, 20
mentioned, 9

Hinon. See Thunder People.

Hodge, F. W.
acknowledgment of assistance rendered by, 71
administrative work, 10
ethnologic research by, 11
Ethnologist-in-charge, mentioned, 9

Horn, thrown in path to obstruct runner, 184, 234, 351

Horned snake, killing of, 199

Illustrations, work on, 31

Indian, creation of, 169

Iroquois
God of Winter, 61
gods and deities of, 69

Jacob, Henry, Seneca informant, 52

Jimeson Zachariah, Seneca informant, 52

Johnny-John, Abraham, Seneca informant, 52

La Flesche, Francis
ethnologic research by, 22
mentioned, 9
special work by, 9

Languages, creation of different, 538

League of the Iroquois
clans of the Seneca belonging to, 44
“Great Black Doorway”, 43

Leary, Miss Ella, librarian, 31

Legend
definition of, 66
sacred, 66

Legends, origin of, 681

Library, improvement of, 31

Life restored, 572

Little, Brown & Co., courtesy of, 71

Lodge
destruction of, by fire, 417, 445, 755
erection of, by magic, 214, 349, 350, 392
for reception of dead, 547
turned to red-hot flint, 205, 398, 405, 409, 428

Logan, Phoebe, Seneca informant, 52

Long Lodge, turned to red-hot flint to destroy enemy, 212

Loon, hearts of cannibals hidden beneath wings of, 136

Man
body divides, following two paths, and reunites, 551
creation of, 168
divided into two parts and restored, 473
flesh torn apart and immediately healed, 480
flesh turned into birds, 324
held to ground by tree growing over him, 375
legend of creation of, 413
parts reassemble after being pulled apart, 345, 346
parts reassemble, kill five men, and fall apart again, 347
purification of, before visiting another tribe, 428
restored to life, 548
resuscitation of, 275

Manikin, animated, 266

Manikins
set up in trees to deceive pursuer, 219
use of, 259

Marriage bread
customary offering, 20 loaves, 747, 752
offering of, 115, 123, 124, 139, 166, 167, 168, 191, 195, 196, 377, 463, 544, 555, 746
preparation of, 751

Mask, used in curing sick, 365

Master of Life, mentioned, 61

Matthews, Dr. Washington, reference to work of, 51

Medicine
administered by bird, 275
for bringing dead to life, 274
small-dose, 491
used to kill witch, 555

Miami-French Dictionary, work on, 29

Michelson, Dr. Truman
ethnologic research by, 20
mentioned, 9 [818]

Moccasins
conversion into owls, 143
left in lodge to deceive husband, 469
magic power of, 186, 227
mentioned, 226
used to deceive pursuer, 105, 119, 271

Mole
resuscitates boy, 189, 190
used for hiding from pursuer, 189
used to convey boy underground, 83, 136, 150, 205, 208, 216, 350, 356, 448, 486
used to convey boys underground, 79

Moon, man cast into, 697

Mooney, James
ethnologic research by, 14
mentioned, 9

Moose, aids in recovery of man, 282

Mouse, used to convey boy, 554

Murie, James R., researches in ethnology, 10

Mythology, definition of, 60

Myths
analysis of, 58
definition of, 66
fictitious only in form, 61

O’Bail, Solomon, Seneca informant, 52

Owl
issues from bursted head of man, 205
man converted into, 326

Pigeon songs and dances, origin of, 663

Pigeon, white, legend of, 694

Pigeons, wild, hunting of, 656

Pipe, animated, 129, 134

Porcupine clan, origin of, 654

Publications issued during year, list of, 30

Radin, Dr. Paul
ethnologic research by, 21
mentioned, 9

Rattlesnakes, guarding pathway to magic chestnuts, 505

Religion, ethnic or primitive, 57

Researches, special
by Dr. Franz Boas, 24
by Miss Frances Densmore, 27
by Dr. Leo J. Frachtenberg, 26

Researches, systematic, 9

Robe spangled with human eyes, capture of, 80

Rock, forming wall across country, 173, 271

Rod, forked, used to deflect course of enemies, 659

Rod, painted, placed across path to indicate point beyond which hunting party should not pass, 695

Seneca
adoption of conquered tribes, 47
ambush of British by, in 1763, 47
defeat of Marquis Denonville by, in 1687, 47
defeated by Gen. Sullivan in 1779, 48
defeated by Minqua and Marylanders in 1663, 47
defeated by Neuters in 1651, 46
description of, 43
French influence among, 47
history, political, 45
location of, when first known, 43
location previous to 1651, 45
name, origin of, 44
plotting to destroy French settlements in 1652, 47
population, estimate of, 48
visit to Cherokee, 429
war against Hurons in 1639, 46
war declared against Indians and French on St. Lawrence, 46

Serpent, man converted into, 87

Seven Sisters
possessors of tobacco, 82
warfare against, 93

S?hagodiioweq. See Wind People.

Silverheels, Henry, Seneca informant, 52

Skin
animate, 111
bringing to life, 123
fawn, used as fetish, 151
method of stretching for drying, 578
smoked to prevent return of life, 259
woman’s, guarding chestnut trees, 506
woman’s, guarding pathway to tobacco, 83

Skin robe, protection against pursuers, 76

Skull, stolen, recovery of, 416

Smoke-holes, closing, to avoid pestilence, 116

Snake
black, called upon for assistance, 130
enters woman’s body, 228
man converted into, 323
woman turns into, 112

Spears, shower of, 205

Spider, Great, called to assistance of boy, 130, 426

Spider’s web, used to defeat opponent in ball game, 449

Spittle
rubbed on body to effect cure, 403, 438
rubbed on body to restore flesh, 381, 383, 386, 387

Spring, inhabited by a monster, 521

Stevens, Chief Priest Henry, Seneca informant, 50

Stevenson, Mrs. M. C.
ethnologic research by, 19
mentioned, 9

Stillwell, Miss Margaret Bingham, work on Miami-French Dictionary, 29

Stone
power to melt ice, 185
used to magically create barrier to pursuer, 675 [819]

Stone Coat
assists Seneca hunters, 439
dog belonging to, 178
fight with, 344
Iroquoian concept of, 64
killing of, with basswood club, 330, 438
mentioned, 564
origin of, 64
unable to look upward, 440
woman, calls beavers and eats them, 438

Stone Coats
defeat of, 261
defeated by Hawenniyo, 441
destroyed by fire, 445
encounter with, 683
mentioned, 61, 63, 64, 65
name due to false etymology, 63

Stone Giants. See Stone Coats.

Stump, man converted into, 271, 272

Suicide, attempted, 228

Sun pushed back by pole, 352

Swanton, Dr. John R.
ethnologic research by, 18
mentioned, 9

Thanksgiving, address of, 632

Thunder People, mentioned, 61

Titus, George, Seneca informant, 52

Tobacco
burned in appeal to Thunder god, 421
burned in offering made to pigeons, 696
burned with invocation, 583
cast upon fire as offering, 659, 660
desire for, by skeleton-like man, 81
given as present for medicine, 492
journey to secure, 581
magical use of, 483
offered as incense, 664, 665, 683
offered in thanksgiving, 627
pathway to, guarded, 82
preparation of, 213
smoking, while listening to story, 744, 745
used in restoring life, 308

Trail
made by hacking trees, 364
made to disappear, 387

Tree
bends and straightens at command, 391
boy living under roots of, 389, 399
magic appearance of, 192
man created from roots of, 168
origin of knots on, 448
roots grown over man, 705
sinks into the earth, 410
standing on breast of man, 190
used to bring people to life, 138

Trees, hemlock, observation of, to ascertain direction, 451

Turkey
boy converted into, 280
oil of, potency in healing, 159

Turkey skin, robe made from, 278

Turtle, carries woman on back, 411

Walther, Henry, assistant to illustrator, 31

Wampum
disgorging of, 97, 132, 140, 143, 186, 208, 210, 226, 227, 263, 265, 320, 408, 516, 755
failure to produce, 265
making of, 216
mention, 158, 159
unsuccessful attempt at disgorging, 142
used as peace credentials, 429

Wampum belt, false, used to bribe guard, 507

Wampum sash, sign of marriage, 87

War, challenge to, 315

War post of torture, mentioned, 408

Weather, signs indicating, 657

Whirlwind People, mentioned, 61

White, Peter, Seneca informant, 52

Wind God, Onondaga name for, 67

Wind People, mentioned, 61

Winship, George Parker, mentioned, 29

Winter God, activities of, 64

Winter Season, personification of, 63

Woman
becomes man-eater, 232
falls into hole and through earth, 410

Woodcock’s eyes, used as dice, 206

World, higher, visit to, 252

World, trip to ascertain size of, 450

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

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