CHAP. | PAGE |
I. | Migration of Birds | 1 |
| Definition—Variation of migration. |
II. | Cause and Origin of Migration | 13 |
| Direction of passage—The potentiality of flight—Habit of wandering—Memory—Extension of range—Influence of Temperature—Desire for Light—Glacial Epoch—Food Basis—Sexual Impulses—Competition. |
III. | Routes | 33 |
| Route or Broad Front—Coasting—Fly-lines—Isepipteses—Land-bridges—Coast Lights. |
IV. | The Height and Speed of Migration Flight | 47 |
| Altitude of Normal Migration—Variation in Speed—Effect of Wind. |
V. | Orientation and Route Finding | 56 |
| Route Finding—Use of Memory—Eyesight—Errors—Guidance of Young—Beam Winds—Homing of Terns. |
VI. | The Distances Travelled by Birds | 65 |
| The Swallow—Variation in Distances—Marking Birds—Results—Routes of the Golden Plover—Evolution of the Routes. |
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VII. | Migration and Weather | 83 |
| Knowledge of Approaching Weather—Favourable and Unfavourable Conditions—Importance of Winds—Cyclonic and Anticyclonic Winds—Continental Migration. |
VIII. | The Perils of Migration | 104 |
| Contrary Winds—Lighthouses and Lightships—Leeward Drift—Catastrophes. |
IX. | Early Ideas of Migration | 114 |
| Literature—Hibernation—Carriage of Small by Large Birds. |
X. | Suggestions and Guesses | 119 |
| Trans-Atlantic Migration—Ship-borne Wanderers—Storm-blown Birds—Casual Wanderers—Swimming and Walking. |
XI. | Summary | 126 |
| Bibliography | 131 |
| Index | 135 |