GLOSSARY.

Previous

? Figures placed after words denote the pages in which they occur.

  • ablins, perhaps.
  • aboon, abune, above.
  • abugge, aby, pay for.
  • adrenche, drown.
  • ae, one; first ae, first.
  • agynneth, begin.
  • ahint, behind.
  • airns, irons.
  • airt, quarter of the compass, direction.
  • alacing, saying alas.
  • alane, mine, alone by myself.
  • alast, latterly.
  • alles, all.
  • allinge, altogether.
  • alow, 245, below.
  • al so, at once.
  • amense, amends.
  • American leather, 244?
  • anew, enough.
  • an honde, 283, in hand.
  • anis, once.
  • aplyht, 273, a particle of confirmation, indeed, on my word, &c.
  • aquelleden, killed.
  • arewe, 269, rue, feel aggrieved by.
  • assoygne, 271, delay: (lines 66, 67, should probably be transposed.)
  • asteir, astir, moved, (his anger.)
  • avow, 261, consent, undertake.
  • avowerie, protection, support.
  • awin, own.
  • awsome, frightful.
  • ayeyn, against: 278, v. 103, a word seems to have dropped out. The sense is, there is no resisting the stars. Wright reads stare.
  • ayont, beyond, on one side of.
  • bangisters, violent and lawless people, those that have the upper hand, victors.
  • basnet, helmet.
  • batts, beating.
  • beet, 90, help.
  • ben, in.
  • bent, coarse grass;
  • open country, covered with the same.
  • benty, covered with the coarse grass called bent;
  • benty-line, 13?
  • beseen, weil, 132, well appointed.
  • bide, 273, pray to.
  • bigged, built.
  • biheveded, beheaded.
  • billie, comrade.
  • birk, birch.
  • birst, (burst) fray.
  • blan, stopped.
  • blink, 49, glanced.
  • blive, quickly.
  • bobaunce, vanity, presumption.
  • bode, bid.
  • borrow, rescue.
  • bot and, and also.
  • bote, 274, amends;
  • bote, no, not better off.
  • boun, ready, gone.
  • brae, hill-side.
  • braid, 245, qy. corrupt?
  • brain, gang, go mad.
  • brank, 124, prance, caper.
  • branks, a rude sort of bridle of rope and wood, used by country people.
  • braw, bra', brave, fine.
  • brayd on, 32, move on (rapidly).
  • breast, 249, voice.
  • breasting, springing forward.
  • brecham, collar of a working horse.
  • brede, o, ant o leynthe, in breadth and in length, far and wide.
  • breek, breeches;
  • 70, breek-thigh, the side pocket of the breeches.
  • brie, brow.
  • broked cow, a cow that has black spots mixed with white in her face.
  • broken men, outlawed men.
  • browhead, forehead.
  • brugge, bridge.
  • brusten, burst.
  • bryd, bird.
  • bryttled, cut up.
  • bueth, be.
  • bufft coat, leather coat.
  • bund, bound.
  • burel, sackcloth.
  • burn, brook.
  • busk, make ready.
  • buss, bush.
  • bussing, 137, covering (stolen from the packs).
  • but, out;
  • 236, but the floor, across the floor out of the room, or to the outer part of the house.
  • by (sometimes) besides.
  • byhet, promised.
  • byres, byris, barns, cowhouses.
  • bysoht, prepared for.
  • bytake, committed.
  • bythenche, bethink.
  • ca', call.
  • ca', 90, drive.
  • carle, churl, fellow.
  • carpit, talked, told stories.
  • ca's, calves.
  • cauler, cool.
  • cess, tax, black-mail.
  • cheventeyn, chieftain.
  • chot, wot, know,
  • chulle, shall.
  • claes, clothes.
  • clanked, gave a smart stroke.
  • cleugh, a rugged ascent.
  • closs, 191, area before the house, (close.)
  • coll, cool.
  • coman, command.
  • con, 269, began.
  • conquess, conquer.
  • continaunce, countenance.
  • corbie, crow.
  • corn-caugers, corn-carriers, or dealers.
  • cost, 135, loss, risk.
  • could, 102, began.
  • coune, began.
  • courtrie, band of courtiers.
  • couthe, knew.
  • cowte, colt.
  • coynte, quaint, cunning.
  • crabit, crabbed.
  • cracking, boasting.
  • crooks, the windings of a river, the space of ground closed in on one side by these windings.
  • crouse, brisk, bold.
  • cumber, to red the, quell the tumult.
  • cunnes, kinds.
  • curch, kerchief, coif.
  • cure, 214, care, pains.
  • curtel, 281, shirt, gown.
  • custan, cast.
  • dae, doe.
  • dandoo, 245, apparently should be dun doe.
  • dane, done, taken.
  • dang, beat.
  • daw, dawn.
  • de, (Fr.) God.
  • dede, dealt.
  • dee, die.
  • deid, death.
  • deme, adjudge.
  • destaunce, disturbance.
  • ding down, beat down.
  • dints, blows.
  • doddeth, 272, lop.
  • dool, grief.
  • dought, could, was able.
  • dour, hard.
  • douse, quiet, mild.
  • doussÉ-pers, (Fr. douze pairs) gallant knights.
  • douteth, feareth.
  • dow, can, are able;
  • downa, cannot.
  • down-come of Robin Hood, 242, as quick as R. H. would knock one down? or pay down?
  • dreigh, (tedious, long) high.
  • dreynte, drowned.
  • drie, bear, endure.
  • drifts, 100, droves.
  • drivand, driving.
  • drue, dry.
  • drunkily, merrily.
  • drury, treasure.
  • dub, pool, pond.
  • duere, dear.
  • dule, sorrow.
  • dunt, dint, stroke.
  • dyhte, 282, dispose of.
  • e'en, 93, even, put in comparison.
  • een, eyes.
  • elshin, shoemaker's awl.
  • ene, 270, even.
  • enew, enough.
  • er, before.
  • ettled, designed.
  • everuche, every;
  • everuchon, every one.
  • falla, fellow.
  • fand, found.
  • fang, catch.
  • fankit, entangled, obstructed;
  • here, so fixed that it could not be drawn.
  • fared, went.
  • fasten, 276, plight.
  • fay, faith.
  • fear't, frightened.
  • fecht, fight.
  • fee, income, property, wages.
  • feid, feud.
  • feir, 222, sound, unhurt.
  • feiries, comrades.
  • fell, high pasture land.
  • fend, defence.
  • feren, comrades.
  • ferly, wonder.
  • fet, foot.
  • fie, predestined.
  • fiend, 9, i. e. the devil a thing.
  • fit, foot.
  • flain, arrows.
  • flatlies, flat.
  • fley, fright.
  • flinders, fragments.
  • flo, flay.
  • fon, 274, foes.
  • fonge, take up.
  • forbode, over God's, (on God's prohibition), God forbid.
  • forehammer, the large hammer which strikes before the small one, sledge-hammer.
  • foreward, covenant.
  • forfaulted, forfeited.
  • forfend, forbid.
  • forfoughen (i. e. forfoughten) tired out.
  • forst, frost.
  • fot-lome, foot-lame.
  • fou, full (of drink).
  • four-half, on, in quarters.
  • foursithe, four times.
  • fow, 219, full?
  • frae hand, forthwith.
  • freits, omens.
  • frith, wood.
  • furs, furrows.
  • fyn, end.
  • gar, make, let.
  • garste, 282, (should probably be gast) frighten away.
  • gaun, going.
  • gavelocks, (javelins) iron crows.
  • gear, goods, property;
  • 16, spoil.
  • ged, went.
  • geir, same as gear.
  • genzie, engine of war.
  • gifted, 31, given away.
  • gilt, gold.
  • gin, if.
  • gin, trick.
  • gleed, red-hot coal, a glowing bar of iron.
  • gloamin', twilight.
  • gomen, 282, game, mockery.
  • goud, gold.
  • goule, (Fr.) throat.
  • graith, armor.
  • graith, make ready;
  • graithed, armed.
  • grat, wept.
  • green, yearn, long.
  • greeting, weeping.
  • gripet, seized.
  • grom, groom, man.
  • grome, 279, sorrow.
  • gryming, sprinkling.
  • guided, 172, treated.
  • gynne, trap.
  • had, haud, hold.
  • haif, have.
  • hail, 133, (vigorous, and so) boisterous?
  • halewen, saints.
  • halt, 276, 282, profits?
  • halve, side.
  • haly, holy.
  • happers, hoppers.
  • hardilyche, boldly.
  • harpit, harped.
  • harried, plundered.
  • hastifliche, hastily.
  • haud, hold, keep.
  • he, 282, they.
  • head, 117, assemblage.
  • heckle, a hatchel, flax-comb.
  • hem, them.
  • hende, hendy, gentle.
  • hente, caught.
  • herry, harry, spoil.
  • he's, he shall.
  • het, head.
  • het, hot.
  • heugh, a ragged steep, sometimes, a glen with steep overhanging sides.
  • heved, head.
  • hi, they.
  • hie, high.
  • hirst, a barren hill.
  • hold, 276, faithful.
  • hope, houp, a sloping hollow between two hills.
  • hostage house, 233, inn.
  • how, pull.
  • howm, a plain on a river side.
  • hue, they;
  • huem, them;
  • huere, their.
  • hulles, hills.
  • ibore, born.
  • ich, I.
  • ichulle, I shall.
  • ilka, every.
  • intill, in.
  • is, his.
  • I'se, I will.
  • jack, a short coat plated with small pieces of iron.
  • jeopardy, 223, adventure.
  • jimp, slender.
  • jugge, 271, condemn.
  • keekit, peeped.
  • kend, known.
  • kettrin, cateran, thieving.
  • keverest, 273, recoverest.
  • kilted, tucked.
  • kinnen, rabbits.
  • kirns, churns.
  • Kirsty, Christy.
  • knapscap, head-piece.
  • know, knoll.
  • knulled, 272, pushed, beaten (with the knuckles).
  • kunnes, kinds.
  • kyne-yerde, king's wand or sceptre.
  • kyneriche, kingdom.
  • laht, caught.
  • laigh, low.
  • langsome, tedious.
  • lap, wrap up.
  • lave, rest.
  • law, low.
  • lawing, scot, reckoning.
  • lay, lea.
  • layne, conceal.
  • leal, leel, loyal, true, chaste.
  • lear, lore.
  • leautÉ, loyalty.
  • lede, people.
  • lee, waste, lonely.
  • lee-lang, live-long.
  • lee, shelter, peace;
  • set at little lee, 101, left little peace? "left scarcely any means of shelter." Jamieson.
  • leeze me on, 90, I take pleasure or comfort in.
  • lerrum, (Fr.) leave.
  • les, lying.
  • let, 278, ceased.
  • leugh, laughed.
  • levedy, lady.
  • libbe, live.
  • lidder, lazy.
  • lidder fat, fat from laziness;
  • (qu. same as leeper fat?)
  • lightly, make light of, treat with contempt.
  • limmer, rascal, scoundrelly.
  • Lincome, Lincoln;
  • Lincum twine, Lincoln manufacture.
  • ling, heath.
  • loan, a piece of ground near a farm house where the cows are milked.
  • loot, let.
  • lordswyk, traitor to his lord.
  • lore, loren, lost.
  • loup, leap, waterfall.
  • louped, loupen, leapt.
  • lourd, liefer, rather.
  • low, flame.
  • lowne, loon.
  • luid, loved.
  • lyan, lain.
  • lyart, hoary.
  • lyke-wake, watching of a dead body.
  • lyves man, 271, living man.
  • ma, shame a, 93, devil a bit.
  • mae, more.
  • maill, rent.
  • mane, moan.
  • maries, maids.
  • marrows, equals.
  • maun, must.
  • may, maid.
  • me, they (Fr. on).
  • mear, mare.
  • mene, moan.
  • mergh, marrow.
  • mest, most.
  • minnie, mother.
  • mirk, dark.
  • modi, bold.
  • mot, may.
  • mounde, 270, might?
  • mowe, may.
  • mowes, jests.
  • mudie, bold.
  • muss, moss.
  • naggs, notches.
  • nede, 280, he had not.
  • neist, next.
  • nes, was not.
  • neuk, 224, corner?
  • nicher, nicker, neigh.
  • nie, neigh.
  • niest, next.
  • nogs, stakes.
  • noisome, 139, annoying, vexatious.
  • nolden, would not.
  • nome, name.
  • nome, nomen, took.
  • nones, no.
  • notour, 267, notorious.
  • noud, nout, nought, not.
  • nowt, cattle.
  • nule, will not.
  • nythe, 275, wickedness.
  • oht, oath.
  • onde, 275, malice, envy.
  • other, or.
  • ou, you.
  • ouir, our.
  • our, oure, over.
  • outspeckle, laughing-stock.
  • ower-word, burden.
  • owsen, oxen.
  • palliones, tents.
  • paw, neer play'd, 84, did not stir hand or foot.
  • peel, 106, the stronghold, where the cattle were kept.
  • pellettes, balls.
  • peruenke, periwinkle.
  • pestelets, pistols, fire-arms.
  • pleugh, plough.
  • plumet, 75, pommel.
  • poer, power.
  • pouraille, common people.
  • pris, 276, praise.
  • prude, pride.
  • prye, pray.
  • pure, poor.
  • putfalle, pitfall.
  • pyne, pain.
  • questry, jury.
  • quey, young cow.
  • quhavir, whoever.
  • quhilk, which.
  • rack, a shallow ford, extending to a considerable breadth before it narrows into a full stream. Jamieson.
  • rad, 27, afraid.
  • rae, roe.
  • raid, foray, predatory incursion, fight.
  • rank'd, 25, i. e. looked finely, formed in ranks.
  • ranshackled, ransacked.
  • rantin', gay, jovial.
  • rathere, 274, sooner, beforehand.
  • raxed, stretched.
  • ray, 102, path or track.
  • reaving, robbing.
  • redd, rede, advise, advice.
  • reek, smoke.
  • reif, bailiff.
  • reif, robbery;
  • reiver, robber.
  • reil, reel.
  • remuy, remove.
  • res, 276, (Ang. Sax. raes,) incursions, exploits?
  • retheres hude, bullock's hide.
  • rig, 119, ridge.
  • rigging, ridge, top.
  • rin, run.
  • rok, distaff.
  • roof-tree, the beam which forms the angle of the roof.
  • rouncyn, horse.
  • routing, bellowing.
  • row, roll.
  • row-footed, 63, rough-footed?
  • rudds, reddens.
  • rude, rood.
  • Rumary, 249?
  • rybaus, ribalds, villains.
  • saft, 65, light.
  • saht, 276, at one, reconciled.
  • sark, shirt, shift.
  • saugh, willow.
  • sawe, speech.
  • schaw, wood.
  • scroggs, stunted trees.
  • see, protect.
  • see, 277, seat, throne.
  • seen, soon.
  • seld, sold.
  • selkethe, strange.
  • serime, 248, corrupt: qy. betime?
  • seth the, after.
  • served, 25, behaved to.
  • shame a ma, 93, devil a bit.
  • sheen, shoes.
  • sheil, shepherd's hut.
  • shome, shame.
  • shonde, disgrace.
  • shonkes, shanks.
  • sic, sicken, such.
  • skaithd, injured.
  • skeigh, sky.
  • slack, a shallow dell, morass.
  • slae, 119, sloe.
  • sleuth-dog, blood-hound.
  • slogan, the gathering word peculiar to a family or clan, a war-cry.
  • sloken, slake.
  • slough-hounds, blood-hounds.
  • slowen, slew.
  • smoldereth, smothereth.
  • snear, snort.
  • so, as.
  • solas, amusement.
  • sonde, godes, God's sending.
  • sote, soot.
  • soth, soht, truth.
  • Soudron, Southerner, English.
  • sould, suld, should.
  • sowie, sow (Lat. vinea, pluteus), a shed or pent-house under cover of which the walls of a besieged town were assailed.
  • soy, silk.
  • spaits, floods, torrents.
  • spauld, shoulder.
  • spene, 272, cost.
  • spier, ask.
  • spin, run.
  • splent, armor.
  • springald, a military engine for discharging heavy missiles at the walls of a beleaguered town.
  • spuilye, spulzie, despoil.
  • star, see ayeyn.
  • starkest, strongest.
  • staun, stolen.
  • steads, places.
  • stear, stir.
  • stont, stands.
  • stots, bullocks.
  • stounde, time.
  • stour, turmoil, affray.
  • straught, stretched.
  • streynthe, strength.
  • strick, strict.
  • strinkled, sprinkled.
  • Strivelyn, Sterling.
  • stude, place.
  • sturt, 138, trouble, disturbance.
  • suereth, swear.
  • sugge, say.
  • suithe, very.
  • sunne, sin.
  • sweynes, 272, swains, men in general below t he rank of knights.
  • swithe, very.
  • swither, doubt, consternation.
  • swyers, squires.
  • swykedom, treachery.
  • swythe, very.
  • syke, ditch.
  • syne, then.
  • tackles, arrows.
  • tald, told.
  • targats, 49, tassels.
  • te, to.
  • temed, 276, tamed.
  • thae, these.
  • thah, though.
  • the, thrive.
  • then, than.
  • thenche, think.
  • theynes, thanes.
  • thir, these;
  • thir's, these are.
  • this, these.
  • tho, then.
  • thole, bear, endure.
  • thonkes, his, 283, willingly, gladly, by his good will.
  • thrawin, 219, distorted, wrinkled.
  • thunche, 273, seem.
  • til, to;
  • til't, to it.
  • tint, lost.
  • to-drawe, to-drowe, drawn.
  • to-dryven, 270, break to pieces.
  • token, 277, gave to.
  • tome, tame.
  • toom, empty.
  • tour, 192, course or road.
  • tow, 158, throw.
  • tprot, interjection of contempt.
  • trayne, stratagem.
  • tree, staff.
  • trepan'd, 180, foully dealt with.
  • trew, trust.
  • tryst, meeting.
  • tu-brugge, draw-bridge.
  • tul, to.
  • twa-fald, 15, two-fold, i. e. with his body hanging down both sides.
  • twa-some, couple.
  • twined, parted.
  • uch, each.
  • unkensome, not to be recognized.
  • unthought lang, hold, keep from growing weary.
  • upgive, 34, acknowledge.
  • villiche, vilely.
  • vor, for.
  • Vrenshe, French.
  • vyhte, fighting.
  • vyltÉ, disgrace.
  • wad, would.
  • wad, 225, wager, forfeit.
  • Waleis, Wallace.
  • wally fa', 262, ill luck befall.
  • wan, pale, dark, black.
  • wan, reached.
  • wap, tie round.
  • waran, guaranty.
  • ware, 111, lay out, use.
  • ware, 272, (Ang. S. were, capitis Æstimatio) ransom, life-money.
  • wark, work.
  • warrand, protection.
  • wat, know.
  • wat, wet.
  • waur, worse.
  • way, to the, 262, away?
  • wear, guard.
  • webbes, weavers.
  • wed, 247, qy. corrupt?
  • weht, what.
  • weel-fared, well-favored.
  • weil, 92, eddy.
  • weir, war.
  • wel the felle, 273, will fall from thy head?
  • wende, weened.
  • wes, was.
  • wesleyn, western.
  • wether, whither.
  • weylaway, well-a-day!
  • whang, thong.
  • whidderan, whizzing.
  • whet, what.
  • whew, whistle.
  • whosÉ, any one whatever.
  • wicker, 119, switch.
  • widdifu, one who deserves to fill a widdie or halter, gallows bird, ruffian.
  • wight, strong, quick;
  • wightmen (Ang. Sax. wigman) fighting men, brave fellows;
  • waled wightmen, 220, picked warriors.
  • win, get.
  • winna, will not.
  • winsomely, handsomely.
  • wit, knowledge.
  • wod, waded.
  • wombe, belly.
  • won, 120, misprint for win?
  • wons, dwells.
  • wood, mad.
  • worries, strangles.
  • Wudspurs, Madspur, Hotspur.
  • wyht, wight.
  • wysloker, more wisely.
  • wyte, know.
  • wyte, 282, wait, watch (?)
  • y, in.
  • yate, gate.
  • ybate, 280?
  • y-be, been.
  • y-brend, burnt.
  • y-caht, caught.
  • y-core, chosen.
  • y-cud, known.
  • y-demed, judged.
  • y-dyht, 278, arranged.
  • yeate, gate.
  • yef, if.
  • yeme, govern.
  • yere, to, 276, this year.
  • yestreen, yesterday.
  • yett, gate.
  • y-herde, heard.
  • y-knawe, recognize.
  • y-laht, caught, taken.
  • y-nemned, named.
  • yongeth, goeth.
  • y-suore, sworn.
  • y-tuht, drawn.
  • yynge, young.
  • zour, &c., your, &c.

Page iv: added "Book VIII." to the Table of Contents.

Page 87 and note on page 88: changed "169" to "129" (129. The land-sergeant (mentioned also in Hobbie Noble) ...)

Page 93 (note to line 70): changed "ross" to "across" ( ... chains drawn across the chest of a war-horse ...)

Page 129 (note to line 66): changed "East-gath" to "East-gate" (The family of Emerson of East-gate, a fief, ...)

Page 139 (note to line 24): added missing closing quotation mark (All bravely fought that day."—S.)

Page 148: changed "opprobious" to "opprobrious" ( ... gave Car some very opprobrious language ...)

Page 189: added missing closing quotation mark ( ... the accused party was soon restored to society.")

Page 214 (line 34): added missing closing quotation mark ("And ye shall pardoned be:")

Page 253 (line 54): changed "Jonne[a] rounde" to "Jonne [a]rounde" (And so besett poore Jonne [a]rounde,)

Page 260 (first line of chorus): changed "Re" to "Be" (Be content, be content,)

Page 260 suspected typo "fortunately" should perhaps be read "unfortunately" ( ... the circumstances which have given rise to it were fortunately too common ...)





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