AFTERMATH

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I know not how it shall be with me and mine! In this year of our Lord, 1782, in which I write, here in the casemates at West Point, the war rages throughout the land, and there seems no end to it, nor none likely that I can see.

That horrid treason which, through God's mercy, did not utterly confound us and deliver this fortress to our enemy, still seems to brood over this calm river and the frowning hills that buttress it, like a low, dark cloud.

But I believe, under God, that our cause is now clean purged of all villainy, and all that is sordid, base, and contemptible.

I believe, under God, that we shall accomplish our freedom and recover our ancient and English liberties in the end.

That dull and German King, who sits yonder across the water, can never again stir in any American the faintest echo of that allegiance which once all offered simply and without question.

Nor can his fat jester, my Lord North, contrive any new pleasantry to seduce us, or any new and bloody deviltry to make us fear the wrath of God's anointed or the monkey chatter of his clown.

For us, the last king has sat upon a throne; the last privilege has been accorded to the last and noble drone; the last slave's tax has long been paid.

Yet—and it sounds strange—England still seems home to us.... We think of it as home.... It is in our blood; and I am not ashamed to say it. And I think a hundred years may pass, and, in our hearts, shall still remain deep, deep, a tenderness for that far, ocean-severed home our grandsires knew as England.

I say it spite o' the German King, spite of his mad ministers, spite o' British wrath and scorn and jibes and cruelty. For, by God! I believe that we ourselves who stand in battle here are the true mind and heart and loins of England, fighting to slay her baser self!

Well, we are here in the Highlands, my sweetheart-wife and I.... I who now wear the regimentals of a Continental Colonel, and have a regiment as pretty as ever I see—though it be not over-strong in numbers. But, oh, the powder toughened line o' them in their patched blue-and-buff! And their bright bayonets! Sir, I would not boast; and ask I pardon if it seems so....

Below us His Excellency, calm, imperturbable, holds in his hand our destinies, juggling now with Sir Henry Clinton, now with my Lord Cornwallis, as suits his temper and his purpose.

The traitor, Arnold, ravages where he may; the traitor, Lee, sulks in retreat; and Conway has confessed his shame; and the unhappy braggart, Gates, now mourns his laurels, wears his willows, and sits alone, a broken and preposterous man.

I think no day passes but I thank God for my Lord Stirling, for our wise Generals Greene and Knox and Wayne, for the gallant young Marquis, so loved and trusted by His Excellency.

But war is long—oh, long and wearying!—and a dismal and vexing business for the most.

I, being in garrison at this fortress, which is the keystone of our very liberties, find that, in barracks as in the field, every hour brings its anxieties and its harassing duties.

Yet, thank God, I have some hours of leisure.... And we have leased a pretty cottage within our works—and our two children seem wondrous healthy and content.... Both have yellow hair. I wish they had their mother's lovely eyes!... But, for the rest, they have her beauty and her health.

And shall, no doubt, inherit all the beauty of her mind and heart.


Comes a soldier servant where I sit writing:

"Sir: Colonel Forbes' lady; her compliments to Colonel Forbes, and desires to be informed how soon my Colonel will be free to drink a dish of tea with my lady?"

"Pray offer my compliments and profound respect to my lady, Billy, and say that I shall have the honour of drinking a dish of tea with my lady within no more than five amazing minutes!"

And so he salutes and off he goes; and I gather up the sheaf of memoirs I have writ and lock them in my desk against another day.

And so take leave of you, with every kindness, because Penelope should not sit waiting.


[1] Farm overseer.

[2] The Three Patents were Sacandaga, Kayaderosseras, and Stones.

[3] Sachem: the Canienga term.

[4] One of his abandoned brass cannon is—or recently was—lying embedded in a swamp in the North Woods.

[5] The Screech-Owl.

[6] The Water-Snake.

[7] The River-reed.

[8] The noble or honourable one. The feminine of Royaneh, or Sachem, in the Algonquin.

[9] Thank you.

[10] To show that the late owner of the scalp had died fighting bravely.

[11] This was a true prophecy for it happened later at Oriskany.

[12] Years later, Thayendanegea made a reference to this attempt, but the inference was that he himself led the war party, which is not true, because Brant was then in England.

[13] The Huron for Canienga.

[14] A Mohican term of insult, but generally used to express contempt for the Canienga.

[15] Oneida.

[16]

_The Karenna of Thiohero_

Yi-ya-thon-dek, _John Drogue_,
Da-ed-e-wenh-he-i,
Engh-si-tsko-dak-i!
Yi-ya-thon-dek, _John Drogue_,
Nenne-a-wenni
Yo-ya-neri
Kenonwes!

[17] Perhaps! He is Chief.

[18] Beforehand.

[19] Literally, in scarlet blood.

[20] The Pleiades.

[21] The Commissioners for selling real estate in Tryon County sold the personal property of Sir John Johnson some time before the Hall and acreage were sold. The Commissioners appointed for selling confiscated personal property in Tryon County were appointed later, March 6, 1777.

[22] This same man, William Newberry, a sergeant in Butler's regiment; and Henry Hare, lieutenant in the same regiment, were caught inside the American lines, court-martialed, convicted of unspeakable cruelties, and Were hung as spies by order of General Clinton, July 6th, 1779.

[23] Kon-kwe-ha. Literally, "I am a little of a real man."

[24] "Tortoise," or Noble Clan.

[25] He is an Oneida.

[26] "A real man," in Canienga dialect. The Saguenay's Iroquois is mixed and imperfect.

[27] "Disappearing Mist"—Sakayen-gwaration.

[28] Che-go-sis—pickerel. In the Oneida dialect, Ska-ka-lux or Bad-eye.

[29] In October, 1919, the author talked to a farmer and his son, who, a few days previously, while digging sand to mend the Johnstown road at this point, had disinterred two skeletons which had been buried there. From the shape of the skulls, it is presumed that the remains were Indian.

[30] Indian lore. The yellow moccasin flower is the whippoorwill's shoe.

[31] A secret society common to all nations of the Iroquois Confederacy.

[32] 32 parallel to The Expedition to Danbury, printed in a Pennsylvania newspaper, May 14th, 1777.

[33] Carkers—carcass—a shell fired from a small piece of artillery.

[34] Sir Peter Parker's breeches were carried away by a round shot at Fort Moultrie.

[35] His charming but abandoned mistress.

[36] The house stood in the forks of the Albany and Schenectady road.

[37] Catherine. Her shrine is at Auriesville—the Lourdes of America—where many miraculous cures are effected.

[38] Haghriron, of the Great Rite, in the Canienga dialect.

[39] Captain Watts was left for dead but ultimately recovered.

[40] The historian, J. R. Simms, says that Benjamin De Luysnes and his party strung up Dries Bowman, and then cut him down and let him go with a warning. Simms also gives a different date to this affair. At all events, it seems that Bowman was cut down in time to save his life. Simms, by the way, spells De Luysnes' name De Line. Campbell mentions Captain Stephen Watts as Major Stephen Watson. We all commit error.

[41] Angelica Vrooman sewed the winding sheet for Lieutenant Wirt's body.

[42] A letter written by Colonel Butler so designates the place where the ancient Butler house is still standing. The letter mentioned is in the possession of the author.

[43] Now the town of Fonda.

[44] The British account makes it three guns and 200 men.

[45] In the writer's possession is a letter written by the widow of Lieutenant Hare, retailing the circumstances of his execution and praying for financial relief from extreme poverty. General Sir Frederick Haldimand indorses the application in his own handwriting and recommends a pension. The widow mentions her six little children.

[46] The gossipy, industrious, and diverting historian, Simms, whose account of this incident would seem to imply that Penelope Grant herself related it to him, gives a different version of her testimony. The statement he offers is signed: "Mrs. Penelope Fortes. Her maiden name was Grant." So Simms may have had it first hand.

[47] In Valley Dutch: "Let the accursed rebel die!"






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

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