By Joseph Basco y Vargas (Arayat, March 20, 1784), and others. Sources: The first section of this document is obtained from a printed copy of Basco’s decree, in the possession of Edward E. Ayer; the second part, from Jagor’s Reisen, pp. 303–306; the third, from Fernandez and Moreno’s Manual del viajero en Filipinas, pp. 172–178. Translations: All these are made by Emma Helen Blair. |