CONTENTS.

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CHAPTER I.

THE IMPROVING AND PREPARATION OF FURNITURE WOODS.

PAGE
Improving 2
Matching 3
Painting 5
Dyed Polishes 6


CHAPTER II.

STAINS AND IMITATIONS.

Imitation Mahogany 8
Imitation Rosewood 8
Imitation Walnut 9
Imitation Ebony 10
Imitation Oak 11
Imitation Satin-wood 12
A Blue Stain 13
A Green Stain 13
A Purple Stain 13
A Red Stain 14
Imitation Purple-wood Stain 14
Chemicals used in Staining 15
Process of Staining 16
Ready-made Wood Stains 17


CHAPTER III.

FRENCH POLISHING.

The Polish Used 18
Rubbers 22
Position 24
Filling-in 25
Applying the Polish 26
Spiriting-off 30
Prepared Spirits 32
Antique Style 32
Dull or Egg-shell Polish 33
Polishing in the Lathe 34


CHAPTER IV.

CHEAP WORK.

Glazing 37
Stencilling 39
Charcoal Polishing 40


CHAPTER V.

RE-POLISHING OLD WORK

42


CHAPTER VI.

SPIRIT VARNISHING.

Varnishes 46
Brushes and Pencils 47
Mode of Operation 47
East Indian Varnishes 48


CHAPTER VII.

GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS.

Remarks on Polishing 51
The Polishing Shop 52


CHAPTER VIII.

ENAMELLING.

Materials 57
Tools 58
Mode of Operation 58
Polishing 60
Another Process 61
Decorations 63


CHAPTER IX.

AMERICAN POLISHING PROCESSES.

Use of Fillers 65
Making Fillers 70
Japan of the Best Quality 70
Fillings for Light Woods 70
Another for Light Woods 70
For Mahogany or Cherry Wood 71
For Oak Wood 71
For Rosewood 71
For Black Walnut (1) 71
"(2) 71
An Oil Colour for Black Walnut (3) 72
Finishing 73
Black Walnut Finishing 75
Finishing Veneered Panels, etc. 78
Light Woods (Dead Finish) 79
Mahogany or Cherry Wood 79
Oak 79
Rosewood, Coromandel, or Kingwood (a Bright Finish) 79
Walnut 80
Finishing Cheap Work 81
With One Coat of Varnish 81
Wax Finishing 82
A Varnish Polish 82
With Copal or Zanzibar Varnish 83
Polishing Varnish 85
An American Polish Reviver 86


CHAPTER X.

MISCELLANEOUS RECIPES.

Oil Polish 87
Wax Polish 87
Waterproof French Polish 88
Varnish for Musical Instruments 88
French Varnish for Cabinet-work 89
Mastic Varnish 89
Cabinet-maker's Varnish 90
Amber Varnish 90
Colourless Varnish with Copal 90
Seedlac Varnish 91
Patent Varnish for Wood or Canvas 91
Copal Varnish 91
Carriage Varnish 92
Transparent Varnish 92
Crystal Varnish for Maps, etc. 92
Black Varnish 92
Black Polish 93
Varnish for Iron 93
Varnish for Tools 93
To Make Labels Adhere to a Polished Surface 94
To Remove French Polish or Varnish from Old Work 94
Colouring for Carcase Work 94
Cheap but Valuable Stain for the Sap of Black Walnut 95
Polish (American) for Removing Stains, etc., from Furniture 96
Walnut Stain to be used on Pine and White-wood 96
Rosewood Stain 97
Rosewood Stain for Cane Work, etc. 97
French Polish Reviver 98
Morocco Leather Reviver 98
Hair-cloth Reviver 99
To Remove Grease Stains from Silks, Damasks, Cloth, etc. 99
To Remove Ink Stains from White Marble 99


CHAPTER XI.

MATERIALS USED.

Alkanet-root 100
Madder-root 100
Red-sanders 101
Logwood 101
Fustic 102
Turmeric 102
Indigo 103
Persian Berries 103
Nut-galls 103
Catechu 103
Thus 104
Sandarach 104
Mastic 104
Benzoin 104
Copal 105
Dragon's Blood 106
Shellac 106
Amber 107
Pumice-stone 107
Linseed-oil 108
Venice Turpentine 110
Oil of Turpentine 110
Methylated Spirits 110

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

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