ODONTOGLOSSUM BLANDUM. PLEASANT ODONTOGLOSSUM. O. (Euodontoglossum) pseudobulbis ovatis 1-2-phyllis, foliis lineari-lanceolatis acutis racemis multifloris subÆqualibus, sepalis petalisque cuneato-lanceis acuminatis; labelli ungue bilamellato, lamellis oblongis antice obtusangulis, lamin ab ungue cuneato velutino ampliato ovat acuminat crispulÂ, cornubus brevibus geminis ante lamellas, antepositis falcibus geminis, tumore parvo interjecto; cirrhis columnÆ basi angulatÆ bifidis setaceis. Odontoglossum blandum, Rchb. fil. in Gardeners' Chronicle, p. 1342 (1872). Habitat in OcaÑa, Blunt, Roezl. DESCRIPTION. Plant about a span across, in a compact mass. Pseudobulbs ovate, somewhat compressed, about an inch long, bearing 1 (rarely 2) narrow lanceolate Leaves of about the same length as the slender nodding many-flowered Racemes. The Flowers, of which there are from six to twelve (or more) crowded together on the racemes, are all expanded at the same time, and emit a pleasant honey-like smell. Sepals and Petals nearly equal, less than an inch long, lanceolate, acuminate, of a creamy white sprinkled over with numerous crimson dots. Lip about the same length as the sepals, and of the same hue, but destitute of spots except at the apex, the central portion bearing a large crimson mark nearly in the form of the letter W; the lip's base is formed of two parallel blunt lamellÆ out of which springs the main limb which is broadly ovate, curled and jagged at the edges and recurved and acuminate at its extremity; at the point of junction with the unguis or claw occur two horned falcate processes, between which a small tumour is interposed, at foot of which are two short and blunt horns. Column short, bifid, angular with three or four straggling cirrhi or filaments on either side. This pretty little Odontoglossum comes from OcaÑa, where it was first discovered by Mr. Low's collector many years ago. At that time none of the plants reached England alive, but some dried specimens that found their way to Professor Reichenbach, enabled the great German Orchidist to name and describe the species; which turns out to be nearly allied to O. nÆvium. It has been met with by M. Roezl and other collectors, but is still a rare plant, as its constitution is apt to succumb under a long journey by sea and land. The specimens from which Mr. Fitch prepared his drawing, flowered in the spring of 1871, in the collection of the Royal Horticultural Society;—the plants having been purchased at one of Stevens' sales, among a "miscellaneous lot" of doubtful things. The species is a free-flowerer, and sends out an agreeable honey-like odour, but in point of beauty is scarcely a rival for O. nÆvium. It seems to require rather more heat than the latter species, which is one of the coolest of cool Orchids. Plate XXIX Odontoglossum vexillarium.
Odontoglossum vexillarium. |