INDEX.

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href="/files/58669/58669-h/58669-h.htm#Page_625" class="pgexternal">625.
  • Bachicao, H., exped. to Pan., ii. 254-5.
  • Bachiller, definition, etc., of word, i. 297.
  • Badajoz, Capt. G. de, joins Pedrarias' exped. 1514, i. 390; exped. of, 1515, i. 412-17; defeat, i. 415-17; meeting with Espinosa, i. 420-1.
  • Badillo, J. de, exped., etc., of, 1537, ii. 54-7.
  • Balboa, V. N. de, character, i. 324, 454-5; early career, i. 324-5; gov. of Antigua, i. 329-30, 338-56; diplomacy, etc., of, i. 338-40; exped. against Careta, i. 354-6; visit to Comagre, i. 347-9; Panciaco's story, i. 347-8; exped. to Dabaiba, 1512, i. 351-2; defeats confederated tribes, i. 353; charges against, i. 356-7; crosses the Isthmus of Darien, i. 358-74; defeats Porque, i. 363-4; discovers the South Sea, etc., 1513, i. 129, 364-73; encounter with Chiapes, i. 369; canoe voyage of, i. 374-5; Tumaco's story, etc., i. 375-7; return to Antigua, i. 378-84; pacifies Teoca, i. 378; cruelty to Poncra, i. 379-80; Pocorosa's statement, i. 381; captures TubanamÁ, i. 381-3; sickness at Comagre, i. 383; spoils of exped., i. 384-5; superseded by Pedrarias, 1514, i. 393-4; trial of, i. 395; exped., 1515, i. 406-7; feud with DÁvila, i. 432-3, 437; capt.-gen. of Coiba and Pan., i. 435; betrothal, i. 439; reËstablishes Acla, 1516, i. 441; ship-building on the Balsas, 1517, i. 441-5; at the Pearl Islands, i. 445-52; fate of, forecast, i. 447-8; arrest of, i. 452-3; trial, i. 456-7; execution, 1517, i. 457-9.
  • Balsas, Rio de las, ship-building on the, 1517, i. 442-5.
  • Barahona, Admiral J. de, naval combat off Pan., 1680, ii. 535-7.
  • Barbacoas, Morgan at, 1671, ii. 499.
  • Barillas, M. L., president of Guat., 1886, iii. 451-2; cabinet, iii. 452.
  • Barker, A., exped. to Hond., 1576, ii. 637-8.
  • Barranco, ——, bishop of Hond., 1811-19, iii. 631.
  • Barrientos, Vicar P. de, mention of, 1576, ii. 374.
  • Barriere, P., proceedings of, iii. 45.
  • Barrionuevo, Capt. F. de, gov. of Castilla del Oro, ii. 46, 51.
  • Barrios, Gen. G., defence of Leon, 1844, iii. 199; at San Miguel, iii. 201; operations of, 1857, iii. 300; pronunciamiento, etc., of, iii. 301; coup d'État, iii. 302; president of Salv., iii. 302; operations, 1863, iii. 304-6; besieged at San Salv., iii. 477-8.
  • Camargo, A. de, exped. of, 1539, i. 151.
  • Camargo, M. de, gov. of Nic., ii. 607.
  • Cambranes, F., bishop of Guat., ii. 378.
  • Campbell, Capt., the Scots' colony, ii. 578-9.
  • Campo, R., president of Salv., 1856, iii. 300-2.
  • Campoy, F. de P., bishop of Hond., 1841, iii. 631.
  • Camus, A. G., works of, ii. 760.
  • Can, M. F., embassy of, 1695, ii. 689.
  • Cana, sack of, ii. 586.
  • Canales, battle of, 1526, ii. 83.
  • CaÑas, A. J., minister to U. S., 1825, iii. 81.
  • CaÑas, J., ruler of Salv., 1840, iii. 143.
  • CaÑas, Gen. J. M., mention of, iii. 345-6; execution of, iii. 376.
  • Cancer, Friar L., labors in Vera Paz, etc., ii. 353-5; exped. to Flor., ii. 355-6; martyrdom, 1549, ii. 356; biog., ii. 357.
  • Cancuc, revolt at, 1712, ii. 697-704.
  • Candia, P. de, conquest of Peru, ii. 11, 13.
  • Cano, Friar A., mission of, 1685, ii. 680.
  • Capac, M., inca of Peru, ii. 38; revolt of, ii. 39; defeat of, ii. 40.
  • Carabajal, D. de, naval combat off Pan., 1680, ii. 535-7.
  • Caravel, picture of, i. 187.
  • Carbajal, Friar A. de, bishop of Pan., 1605-11, i. 476-7.
  • Carbajal, R. de, mission to Pan., ii. 256-7; gov. of Pan., 1779, ii. 584.
  • CÁrcamo y Rodriguez, bishop of Salv., iii. 632.
  • CÁrdenas, A., president of Nic., 1883, iii. 485.
  • CÁrdenas, Father T. de, bishop of Vera Paz, 1565, ii. 374-5.
  • Cardona, J. de L., founds Quezaltenango, 1524, i. 638.
  • Careta, Cacique, capture, etc., of, 1511, i. 343-6; friendship for Balboa, i. 359, 399; cruel treatment of, i. 399-400.
  • Caribs, of Hond., iii. 609-10.
  • Carrillo, B., revolt at Leon, 1812, iii. 14.
  • Carrillo, Capt. L., Pedrarias' exped., 1514, i. 390; Balboa's exped., 1515, i. 406; death, i. 407.
  • Carranza, B., provis. president of C. R., 1870, iii. 379-80.
  • Carrasco, Licentiate, bishop-elect of Nic., ii. 434-5.
  • Carrascosa, A., mention of, ii. 15.
  • CarreÑo, J. M., intendente of PanamÁ, 1822, iii. 508-9.
  • Carrera, R., insurrection of, 1837, iii. 124-8; biog., iii. 125; negotiations with, iii. 129-30; captures Guat., iii. 131-2; defeat at Villanueva, iii. 135-6; capitulation, iii. 137-8; pronunciamiento of, 1839, iii. 140; defeats Morazan, iii. 141-2; negotiations with Guzman, iii. 203; manifesto of, iii. 207-8; despotism of, iii. 264-7; president of Guat., 1844, iii. 267; plot against, iii. 268; attempted assassination of, ginternal">167.
  • Coronado, A. de, gov. of Pan., 1604, ii. 464.
  • Coronado, F. V. de, exped. of, 1540, i. 152.
  • Coronado, J. V., exped. of, ii. 427-30; gov. of C. R., 1565, ii. 430.
  • Corpus, affair at, 1844, iii. 310.
  • Corral, D. del, mission to Nicuesa, 1510, i. 331-3; intrigues, etc., of, i. 341; gov. of Antigua, 1522, i. 476.
  • Corral, Gen., negotiations of, 1855, iii. 260; capitulation with Walker, 1855, iii. 335; execution of, iii. 337-8.
  • Corregidor, jurisd., etc., of, i. 297.
  • Corregimientos, suppression of, 1660-1790, ii. 715-16.
  • Correoso, B., president of Pan., 1868-72, iii. 537-8; 1878, iii. 543; works of, iii. 559.
  • Cortereal, G., voyage of, 1500, i. 114; 1501, i. 117.
  • CÓrtes, decree of, iii. 5; memorial to, iii. 7; proceedings, iii. 30-1.
  • CortÉs, H., exped. of, 1519, i. 133-4; popularity, etc., of, i. 522-3; Olid's exped., i. 524-8; exped. to Hond., 1524-6, i. 537-81; rumored death of, i. 544; machinations against, i. 572-5, 580-1; return to Mex., i. 582; Alvarado's exped., 1523-4, i. 627; Pizarro's, ii. 12, 14, 40.
  • CortÉs, Archbishop, administr. of, 1778-9, ii. 726.
  • CortÉs y Larraz, Dr P., archbishop of Guat., 1768, ii. 730-2.
  • Corzo, Pilot, explorations of, ii. 246.
  • Cosa, J. de la, map of, i. 115-16; friendship for Ojeda, i. 294; death of, 1509, i. 299.
  • CosigÜina, volcano, eruption of, 1835, iii. 176-7.
  • CosÍo y Campa, T. J. de, president of Guat., 1712-16, ii. 703-6; the Tzendal campaign, 1712-13, ii. 704-5.
  • Costa Rica, Gutierrez exped. to, 1540-5, ii. 187-99; maps of, ii. 188; iii. 184, 234; Franciscans in, 1555-90, ii. 432-3; secession, 1821, iii. 49; union with Mex., iii. 66; assembly, iii. 178-9, 217-18, 224-5, 228, 374, 378-86; Nicoya incorporated with, 1825, iii. 179; location of capital, iii. 181; a state, iii. 183-4; secession, 1848, iii. 208-9; Morazan's invasion, 1842, iii. 216-17; Alfaro's revolt, iii. 219-22; constitution, iii. 225, 228, 374, 297-8; at Cartagena, i. 322-3; defeats Cemaco, i. 326-7; founds Antigua, 1510, i. 327-8; deposed, i. 329-30, 339; works of, i. 339-40; denounces Balboa, i. 357, 386-7; alguacil mayor of Antigua, 1514, i. 390.
  • Encomendero, system, description of, i. 262-6.
  • England, the Scots' colony, 1695-1700, ii. 570-9; trading factories of, ii. 587; reprisals, ii. 587-8; war with, 1739-44, ii. 588-93; treaties with Spain, 1670-1721, ii. 598-600; 1783, ii. 606; war with Spain, 1769-80, ii. 608-11; claims of, in Belize, ii. 629-31; mediation of, sought, 1839-40, iii. 186-7; claims on Nic., iii. 239-40; protectorate over Mosquitia, iii. 244-51; hostilities with Nic., 1848, iii. 251-2; Clayton-Bulwer treaty, 1850, iii. 252; Zeledon-Wyke treaty, 1860, iii. 252-3; difficulty with Salv., iii. 297-8; relations with Hond., iii. 317; claims on Hond., iii. 317-19; usurpation in Hond., iii. 319-20; treaty with Hond., 1859, iii. 320; difficulty with Guat., 1874, iii. 433-4; MacGregor's exped. to PanamÁ, 1818-20, iii. 498-501; difficulty with New Gran., 1836, iii. 518.
  • Epidemics in Guat., 1558, ii. 360; 1565, ii. 369-70; 1601, 1686, ii. 656.
  • Escobar, J. B., president of Guat., 1848, iii. 276-7.
  • Espino, Missionary F. de, labors of, 1667-8, ii. 644.
  • EspaÑola, Columbus at, 1492-3, i. 164-5; 1493-5, i. 169-77; 1498, i. 179; 1502, i. 203-6; character of inhabitants, i. 165-6; natives of, destroyed, i. 276.
  • Esparza, sack of, 1680, ii. 541.
  • EspÍnola, Capt., capitulation, etc., of, iii. 86.
  • Espinosa, Licentiate G. de, alcalde mayor of Antigua, 1514, i. 390; exped. to the South Sea, 1516-17, i. 418-31; atrocities of, i. 422-3, 429-30; spoils, i. 431; trial of Balboa, 1517, i. 457; promotion of, i. 461; jealousy of Pedrarias, i. 464-5; other expeds., i. 468-9, 472, 504-5; founds NatÁ, i. 505-6.
  • EspÍritu Santo, name, i. 642.
  • Esquivel, A., president of C. R., 1875, iii. 384-5.
  • Esquivel, J. de, cruelty of, i. 260.
  • EstacherÍa, Brigadier J., gov. of Nic., 1783-89, ii. 608.
  • Estete, M., expeds. of, i. 667-8, 611; ii. 113.
  • Estrada, J. M., provis. president of Nic., 1855, iii. 296-9; slavery in, ii. 233-4, 302; roads, ii. 293-4; settlements, 1547, ii. 294, 637-40; mining, ii. 295; church affairs, ii. 299-301, 641-2, 712-13; iii. 361; the new laws, ii. 301-7; piratical raids, 1576-95, ii. 636-9, 645; Gage's description of, 1636, ii. 639-40; annexation to Mex., 1821, iii. 46; revolutions in, 1829-30, iii. 109-11; 1844, iii. 310; assembly, iii. 161-2, 309-10; disturbances in, iii. 162-3; independence declared, 1838, iii. 164; war with Nic., 1844, iii. 194-200; with Salv., iii. 202-6, 393-9, 455-8; union with Salv. and Nic., iii. 209-11; war with Guat., 1850-6, iii. 279-81; 1872-6, iii. 398-9, 428, 457-62; relations with Gt Britain, iii. 317; British claims on, iii. 317-19; British usurpation in, iii. 319-20; treaty with Gt Britain, 1859, iii. 320; Walker's exped., 1856-7, iii. 350-64; boundaries, iii. 570; departments, etc., iii. 570; cities, iii. 570-1; population, 1883, iii. 588; immigration, iii. 591; races, iii. 608-10; women of, iii. 610-11; dwellings, iii. 611; food, etc., iii. 611-12; dress, iii. 612; amusements, iii. 612; education, iii. 624-5; administr. of justice, iii. 640-1; army, iii. 647; agric., iii. 651-2; mining, iii. 655-6; manufact., iii. 661; currency, iii. 670; revenue, iii. 680; debt, iii. 680-1; railroads, iii. 707.
  • Hore, A. de, gov. of Pan., 1815, iii. 497; oppression of, iii. 497-8; recaptures Portobello, 1819, iii. 500-1; death, 1820, iii. 502.
  • Huascar, defeat of, 1532, ii. 19; death, ii. 34.
  • Huistlan, besieged by Tzendales, 1712, ii. 702.
  • Humboldt, A. von, works of, i. 69.
  • Hurtado, B., exped. to Dabaiba, 1512, i. 352-3; arrest, etc., of, i. 354-5; atrocities of, i. 286; coup d'État, iii. 286; president of Hond., 1847-51, iii. < @62657-h-21.htm.html#Page_366" class="pginternal">366-7; constitution, iii. 367; rebellion in, 1869, iii. 402-3; decadence of, 1610, ii. 470; convent establd. at, 1592-8, ii. 475-6; fires at, 1644, ii. 479; 1737-71, ii. 582; prosperity of, 1645-70, ii. 480-1; descriptions of, ii. 502-3; iii. 578-9; captured by Morgan, ii. 504-7; destruction of, 1671, ii. 507-8; site of, removed, ii. 517-18; rebuilding of, ii. 517-19; naval combat off, 1680, ii. 534-7; freebooters defeated off, 1685, ii. 552-3; revolution at, 1821, iii. 504-8; gen. congress at, 1826, iii. 510-12; disturbances at, 1856, iii. 520-1; 1859-60, iii. 528-30.
  • PanamÁ Isthmus, infested with criminals, iii. 518-19; guard of the, 1854, iii. 519; transit refused, iii. 522-3; order restored at, iii. 524; protection of the, iii. 539-40, 551-8; disturbances at, 1885, iii. 550-7; canal, iii. 698-700, 703-6; railroad, iii. 700-2.
  • Panciaco, story of the South Sea, i. 348; kindness to the Spaniards, i. 383.
  • Parada, J. G. de, bishop of Guat., 1729-36, ii. 710-11.
  • Paredes, A. G. de, exped., etc., of, 1695, ii. 687-90.
  • Paredes, M., president of Guat., 1849, iii. 277; treachery of, iii. 277-8.
  • Paris, Cacique, defeats Badajoz, 1515, i. 415-17; tomb of, plundered, i. 468.
  • Parker, Capt. W., exped. of, 1602-3, ii. 465-8.
  • Pasamonte, M. de, treasurer-general at Santo Domingo, 1508, i. 266-7.
  • Pasaquina, battle of, 1876, iii. 404.
  • Pastora, F. F. de la, gov. of C. R., 1746, ii. 622.
  • Paterson, W., the Scots' colony, 1695-9, ii. 570-7.
  • Patinamit, description of, i. 655-6; Alvarado's reception at, 1524, i. 656-7; abandoned by natives, 1524, i. 683-4; sack, etc., of, 1525, ii. 77; battle of, 1526, ii. 84.
  • Patzicia, pronunciamiento at, 1871, iii. 420-1.
  • Paul III., bull of, 1531, ii. 239.
  • Pavon, M. F., minister of relations, etc., 1844, iii. 192; death of, 1855, iii. 283.
  • Paz, M. J., jefe of Guat., 1838, iii. 159.
  • Paz, R., president of Guat., 1840-4, iii. 266-7.
  • Pazaco, Alvarado attacked at, 1524, i. 669.
  • Pearl fisheries, of Pan., ii. 394-5, 585; condition of, iii. 676.
  • Pearl Islands, named, 1513, i. 377-8; Morales' exped. to, 1515, i. 408-11; Balboa at, 1517, i. 445-52; yield, etc., of, iii. 676.
  • Pedrarias, D., character, etc., i. 387, 615-16; capt.-gen. of Castilla del Oro, 1514, i. 387; armament, i. 389 ss="pgexternal">453-4.
  • San Fernando, seat of Nic. govt at, iii. 240.
  • San Fernando de Omoa, fort, building of, ii. 645; captured by English, 1779, ii. 646; recaptured, ii. 647.
  • San Gil de Buenavista, site of, transferred, i. 565.
  • San Jorge de Olancho, founding of, 1530, ii. 121.
  • San JosÉ, Morazan besieged at, 1842, iii. 219-20; treaty of, 1858, iii. 232-3; pronunciamiento at, 1868, iii. 378; Émeute at, 1870, iii. 379.
  • San Juan, J. N., deputy to cÓrtes, iii. 26.
  • San Juan de Puerto Rico, Drake defeated at, 1595, ii. 422.
  • San Juan del Norte, British aggression at, iii. 249-52; bombardment of, 1854, iii. 254-5.
  • San Juan, fort, capture of, 1780, ii. 611.
  • San Juan River, exploration of, 1528, i. 607-8.
  • San Lorenzo, fortifications of, ii. 494; captured by Bradley, 1670, ii. 494-6; castle, etc., of, destroyed, ii. 514; captured by Vernon, 1740, ii. 59.
  • San LÚcas, affair at, 1871, iii. 423.
  • San Miguel, federal defeat at, 1828, iii. 95; sack, etc., of, 1875, iii. 400-1; occupied by Solares, 1876, iii. 404; description of, iii. 574.
  • San Miguel, gulf of, named by Balboa, 1513, i. 373.
  • San Martin, J. M. de, president of Salv., iii. 299.
  • San Pedro, L'Olonnois' raid on, ii. 458-9.
  • San Salvador, revolt at, 1811, iii. 13-14; 1814, iii. 20; 1844-5, iii. 200-1; junta at, 1821, iii. 45; ArzÚ's attack on, 1822, iii. 60-1; 1828, iii. 94; Filisola's exped. against, iii. 62-4; aid sought from U. S., iii. 64; Arce's repulse at, 1827, iii. 91; captured by Morazan, 1832, iii. 117-18; a federal district, 1835, iii. 120; convention at, 1840, iii. 143-4; seat of federal govt, iii. 152, 168-9; earthquake at, 1854, iii. 300; siege of, 1863, iii. 306; description of, iii. 573-4.
  • San Sebastian, founding of, 1510, i. 299-300; abandoned, i. 321-5; rebuilt, ii. 50.
  • Sanabria, Alcalde, mention of, ii. 71-2.
  • Sanchez, Pilot B., in Verag., 1503, i. 225-6.
  • SandÉ, Dr F., president of Guat., 1593-6, ii. 382; gov. of Nueva Galicia, 1596, ii. 382-3.
  • Sandoval, J. L., director of Nic., 1845-7, iii. 240-2.
  • Santa Ana, captured by Arce, 1826, iii. 92; affair at, 1827, iii. 93; battle of, 1871, iii. 395-6; treaty of, 1876, iii. 406.
  • Santa Catarina, buccaneer colony at, i. 461-3; captured by Morgan, 1670, ii. 493, 496.
  • Santa Clara, B. de, treasurer at Santo Domingo, i. 549-50; capture of Leon, ii. 554.
  • T
  • Tabira, J. de, factor at Antigua, 1514, i. 390; exped. of, 1515, i. 407.
  • Tobaga, island, Pedrarias at, 1519, i. 467; pirates at, 1680, ii. 538.
  • Tacuxcalco, battle of, 1524, i. 673-4.
  • Tacuylula, Alvarado at, 1524, i. 667.
  • Tafur, Licentiate, mention of, ii. 7.
  • Talamanca, revolt in, 1610, ii. 445-6; Maldonado's exped. to, 1660, ii. 446; Franciscans in, ii. 447; attempted subjugation of, ii. 617-20.
  • Talavera, B. de, piracy of, i. 300; execution, 1510, i. 301.
  • Tapia, G. de, capture, etc., of, 1550, ii. 282.
  • Tarragona, Maestre de Campo, execution of, 1554, ii. 425.
  • Tatahuitlapan, CortÉs at, 1524, i. 544-5.
  • Tataracherubi, Cacique, Badajoz' dealings with, 1515, i. 413-14.
  • Tayasal, pueblo, CortÉs at, i. 559-61.
  • Tecum Umam, King, defeat of, 1524, i. 639-41.
  • Tegucigalpa, missionary labors in, ii. 642-3.
  • Tegucigalpa, city, capital of Hond., 1880, iii. 465; description of, iii. 571.
  • Tehuantepec, city, Alvarado's reception at, 1524, i. 627.
  • Tehuantepec, isthmus, project for canal, iii. 693-4.
  • Telegraphs, in Cent. Amer., iii. 708-9.
  • Tenango, captured by Tzendales, 1712, ii. 698.
  • Tenciz, pueblo, CortÉs at, 1525, i. 564.
  • Teoca, Cacique, encounter with Balboa, 1513, i. 378.
  • Teotilac, CortÉs at, 1524, i. 550-7.
  • Terci, J., gov. of C. R., 1785, ii. 622.
  • Terminos, bay of, buccaneer settlement at, ii. 623.
  • Ternaux-Compans, H., works of, i. 200; ii. 759.
  • Tetlepanquetzal, execution of, 1524, i. 551-4.
  • ThÉvenot, M., 'Relation de Divers Voyages,' ii. 744.
  • Thevet, A., works of, ii. 233.
  • Thiel, Bishop, mention of, iii. 389; expulsion, etc., of, iii. 635.
  • Tiac, CortÉs at, 1524, i. 558.
  • Tierra Firme, name, i. 290-1; proposed colonization of, i. 290-2; partition of, i. 294; subject to viceroy of Peru, 1571, ii. 400-1.
  • Tiger Island, British seizure of, 1849, iii. 318.
  • Tizapetlan, CortÉs at, 1524, i. 549-50.
  • Tlascaltecs, enslavement of, ii. 234.
  • Toledo, M. de, claim of, ii. 64.
  • Tologalpa, missionary labors in, ii. 447-50.
  • Tolosa, Father D. de, martyrdom of, 1549, ii. 356.
  • TonalÁ, battle of, 1524, i. 628.
  • Torre, Friar T. de la, mention of, ii. 345; provincial, ii. 376.
  • Torres, Friar J. de, mention of, ii. 133.
  • Tortuga, freebooters at, ii. 453-4.
  • Totonagua, Cacique, surprised by Badajoz, 1515, i. 413.
  • Totonicapan, natives muster at, 1524, i. 633.
  • Townley, Capt., joins Davis' freebooters, 1685, ii. 550-1; capture of Leon, ii. 554; of Granada, 1686, ii. 557-9; surprise of Los Santos, ii.

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