627-h-12.htm.html#Page_276" class="pginternal">276

Asen: 13

Attila the Hun: 54

Australia, relations: 179

Austria, historic: 17

Bagrianov, Ivan: 28

Balkan-Bulgarian Airlines (BALKAN): ix, 62-63

Balkan Pact: 26-27

Balkan wars, 1912, 1913: 21, 22-23, 288

banks and banking: viii, 204, 215-219;

• Bulgarian Foreign Trade Bank, viii, 215, 216, 219;
• Bulgarian National Bank, viii, 215, 216, 219;
• credit, 204, 216-217;
• state lotteries, 217;
• State Savings Bank, viii, 215-216, 217

Basil II: 13

Battle of Ankara: 17

Battle of Varna: 17

Belgium, relations: 178-179

Black Sea: viii;

• effect on climate, 43, 44, 45, 46, 226;
• patrol boats, 273;
• ports, 54;
• tourism, 196

Black Wind: 44

Blagoev, Dimiter: 30

Bobov Dol: 253-254, 255

Bokov, Georgi: 186

border troops: ix, 7, 269, 273, 289

Boris I: 11, 66

Boris III: 25, 26, 27, 28, 30

Botev: 196

Botev, Khristo: 126

boundaries: 2, 48-50;

• Congress (Treaty) of Berlin—1878, 2, 22;
• Greece, 49-50, 273;
• post-World War I, 25, viii, 5;
• agricultural programs, 228, 238;
• Department of Motion Pictures, 201;
• establishment, 139;
• functions, 5, 140, 145-147, 173, 174, 204, 205, 216, 235-236, 250, 261, 274;
• legislative initiative, 32, 140, 141;
• organization (chart), 146;
• police power, 146

Couve de Murville, Maurice: 178

crime: 190, 269-270, 273, 279-282;

• criminal code, 282-283;
• death penalty, 283, 298;
• economic, 281;
• juvenile, 280, 294;
• military, 297-298;
• penalties, 280, 283;
• political, 142, 269, 270, 274, 280-281, 283

Crusades: 13

Cuba: 117, 180, 222

currency: viii, 14, 219-220;

• exchange rates, 219, 221

Cyril: 11, 126

Czechoslovakia: 106, 172;

• Bulgarian students, 117;
• relations, 175, 222;
• Soviet invasion, 1968, 155, 189-190

dams: 42

Danube River: viii, 41, 44, 54, 61-62, 227;

• as boundary, 49, 50;
• I h-1.htm.html#Page_35" class="pginternal">35, 171, 172, 173, 178;
• Western Europe, 155, 178-179, 190

foreigners, laws governing stay of: 272-273

France: 178, 222

freedom of information: 186-187

French Revolution: 18

Gabrovo: 253

Genkov, Genko: 133

Genov, Todor: 127

geography: v, vii, xiv, 2, 137

Georgiev, Iliya: 185

Georgiev, Kimon: 26, 29, 32

German Democratic Republic: 117, 172, 175, 222

Germany (see also World War I; World War II): 9, 27

Germany, Federal Republic of: 178, 222

Ghiaurov, Nikolai: 129

Goths: 10

government (see also Bulgarian Communist Party; Chervenkov; Council of Ministers; Dimitrov, Georgi; National Assembly; State Council; Zhivkov): vii, 3-5, 137-151;

• BKP control, 137, 143, 149, 153;
• central, 142-147;
• Dimitrov constitution, 1947, 1, 32-33, 97-98, 100-101, 106, 139-140, 143, 168, 186;
• Fatherland Front coalition—1944-1947, 1, 2, 31-32, 139, 158, 163, 165, 172;
• interwar years, 25-27;
• local, see local government;
• 1971 constitution, 137-138, 140-142, 145, 149, 156, 162, 163-164, 168, nal">41, 42, 49
• Italy: 9, 27, 28, 179, 222
• Ivan Asen II: 14
• Ivan Vazov State Library: 199
  
• Jews: 2, 28, 34, 55, 58, 67, 106;
  • emigration, 34, 58;
  • World War II, 28
• Johnson, Lyndon B.: 177
• judicial system: viii, 7, 138, 144, 148-149, 269, 283-284;
  • Chief Prosecutor, 138, 141, 144, 148-149;
  • district courts, 148;
  • military courts, viii, 148, 297-298;
  • party control, 149;
  • penal institutions, 7, 269, 284-286;
  • special courts, viii;
  • Supreme Court, viii, 141, 144, 148, 149, 297
  
  
• Kalarov, Vasil: 25, 32
• Kaloyan: 14
• Kamchiya River: 46
• Karavelov, Lyuben: 126
• Khristov, Boris: 129
• Khrushchev, Nikita: 3, 34, 35, 102-103, 161, 173, 192
• Komsomol. See Dimitrov Communist Youth Union
• Kostov, Traicho: 34, 35
• Koulekov, Pencho: 133
• Kozloduy: 255
• Kremikovtsi: 257
• Krumovo: 257
• Kurdzhali: 259
• Kyustendil: 196
  
• labor: viii, 58, 226, 227, 255
• Marxism-Leninism (see also ideological indoctrination under education): 141, 167, 175

pginternal">270-271;

voluntary paramilitary auxiliaries, 269

Politburo: vii, 3, 4, 5, 143, 153, 157, 158, 160, 161, 187;

• composition, 154, 156, 162-163;
• foreign policy role, 171

Pomaks: 16, 55, 67

Popov, Lyuben: 194

population (see also ethnic groups): vii, 37, 55-58;

• by age and sex, 55, 56;
• exchanges, 57-58;
• growth rate, vii, 57;
• minorities,
• percent, 37, 55, 65;
• rural, 56, 57

ports: Black Sea (see also Burgas; Varna): 54, 62

Preslav: 12

press: 183, 184, 190-193;

• BTA, 187, 188, 189;
• circulation, 193;
• foreign language, 188;
• party control, 186-187, 190-191, 192;
• periodicals, 193;
• provincial, 192, 193;
• public attitude, 185;
• Sofia Press Agency, 187-188;
• Soviet pattern, 191-192;
• Union of Bulgarian Journalists, 186, 191

private ownership: 33, 140, 142, 204;

• Law on Citizens' Property, 142

propaganda: 183, 184, 185, 187, 190, 191, 194;

• anti-Western (see also Western influence), 155, 21, 30, 31, 32, 33, 159, 191
• social system: 6, 65-77;
  • BKP membership, 6, 75;
  • Communists, effect of, 65, 69, 73-77;
  • feudal, 11;
  • party elite, 6, 73-74, 75;
  • peasants (see also peasants), 6, 71,72, 74;
  • rural-urban differences, 71-73;
  • social mobility, 6, 7, 75-76;
  • traditional, 6, 65, 72-73, 76-77;
  • urban intelligentsia, 72, 73
• Socialist patriotism: 189
• Sofia: 40, 53-54, 250;
  • Academy of Fine Arts, 132;
  • administrative district, 50;
  • Bulgarian National Library, 199;
  • climate, 44, 53;
  • education in, 107, 115, 117;
  • Higher Institute of Construction and Engineering, 275;
  • hot springs, 48, 53-54;
  • industry, 259;
  • libraries, 199;
  • media administrative center, 187;
  • mineral resources, 47, 48;
  • Radio Sofia, 195;
  • television, 196;
  • theaters, 128, 129;
  • transportation, ix, 59, 60, 63;
  • Turkish period, 16, 17;
  • University of, 96, 97, 113, 135;
  • World War II, 28, 29
• Sofia Basin: 38, 41, 227
• soils:
  

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