TABLE OF CONTENTS.

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Introductory Remarks 1
Determination of Fossil Plants 3
Mode of Preservation of Fossil Plants 8
Examination of the Structure of Fossil Plants 12
Fossiliferous Rocks 20
Natural Orders to which Fossil Plants belong 22
Periods of Vegetation among Fossil Plants 25
Fossil Flora of the Primary or PalÆzoic Period 26
Reign of Acrogens 26
Flora of the Carboniferous Epoch 36
Flora of the Permian Epoch 71
Fossil Flora of the Secondary or Mesozoic Period 72
Reign of Gymnosperms 72
Flora of the Trias and Lias Epochs 77
Flora of the Oolitic Epoch 80
Flora of the Wealden Epoch 84
Fossil Flora of the Tertiary or Cainozoic Period (including the Cretaceous Epoch) 87
Reign of Angiosperms 87
Flora of the Chalk 87
Flora of the Eocene Epoch 90
Flora of the Miocene Epoch 92
Flora of the Pliocene Epoch 98
General Conclusions 101
Recapitulation 103
Works on Fossil Botany 105
Explanation of Plates 111
Index 113

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

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