History of the Rise of the Huguenots, Vol. 2

INDEX.

Abasement of the people, fruits of the, i. 15.
"Accommodating" the Huguenots of Rouen, ii. 521.
"Accord," the Protestants of Cateau-CambrÉsis claim the benefit of the, ii. 190.
Acier, Baron d' (Jacques de Crussol), ii. 283, 335.
Acier, D', younger brother of Crussol, ii. 230, note.
Adrets, FranÇois de Beaumont, Baron des, a merciless general of the Huguenots, ii. 49;
his vindication of his course, ii. 50, note;
his cruelty, ii. 50, 51;
deserts the Huguenots, ii. 102.
Adriani, Giovambatista, the historian, his assertion that a plan for "Sicilian Vespers" was to have been executed at Moulins, ii. 183;
on the rejoicing in Italy over the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. 534.
Agen, in Guyenne, persecution at, i. 217.
Agenois, Protestantism in, i. 428.
"Agimus a gagnÉ PÈre Eternel," meaning of the expression, i. 345.
Aiguillon, ii. 350.
Airvault, ii. 336.
Aix, Parliament of, i. 19;
iniquitous order respecting the Waldenses or Vaudois, i. 235. See Vaudois of Provence.
Alava, Frances de, Spanish ambassador at Paris, ii. 181.
Albi, refuses to admit a garrison, ii. 250.
Albigenses, i. 61;
accused of ManichÆism, i. 62.
Albret, Jeanne d'. See Navarre, Queen of.
Aleander, papal nuncio, his hopes respecting LefÈvre d'Étaples, i. 94.
AlenÇon, city of, saved from becoming a scene of massacre by M. de Matignon, ii. 526.
AlenÇon, Francis of, fourth son of Henry II., baptized Hercules, i. 415;
to be substituted for Anjou, as a suitor for the hand of Queen Elizabeth, ii. 380;
his praise, ii. 398;
he takes no part in the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, and is threatened by his mother, ii. 476, 477;
his reply to her attempt to estrange him from the admiral, ii. 495;
La Mothe FÉnÉlon instructed to press his suit with Queen Elizabeth, ii. 606;
his disfigurement, ii. 607;
he is offered as candidate for election as King of the Romans, ii. 608;
the proposal is declined, ii. 609;
chosen by the party of the "Politiques" as their head, ii. 619;
his untrustworthy character, ii. 619, 620;
his irresolution, ii. 625.
Alessandria, the Cardinal of, despatched as legate to Paris, ii. 400;
Charles IX.'s assurances to him, ii. 400-403, 531.
Alexander III. dedicates the abbey of St. Germain-des-PrÉs, ii. 483, note.
Alienor, or ÉlÉonore, last Duchess of Aquitaine, her charter given to La Rochelle in 1199, ii. 270.
Allens, M. d', i. 238.
Alva, Duke of, is one of the ambassadors of Philip II., and a hostage for the execution of the treaty of Cateau-CambrÉsis, i. 325;
declines the joint expedition proposed by Henry II. for the destruction of Geneva, i. 327;
is suspicious of the proposed conference at Bayonne, ii. 168 (see Bayonne, Conference of);
sent to Netherlands, ii. 195;
alarm caused by his march, ii. 196;
he is invited by Cardinal Lorraine to enter France, ii. 208;
he procrastinates, ib.;
insincerity of his offers, ii. 212;
sends a few troops under Count Aremberg, ii. 213;
is again called upon for aid, ii. 221;
his view of accommodations with heretics, ii. 222;
opposes the peace of Saint Germain, ii. 368;
he receives a signal rebuff from Charles IX., ii. 390, 391;
exults over the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, but hesitates from policy to put the Huguenot prisoners to death, ii. 540;
earns the approval of Pius V. by his butcheries, ii. 564, 565.
Amboise, the peace of, March 19, 1563, terminating the first civil war, ii. 115;
its terms condemned, ii. 116, 128;
Coligny's disappointment at, ii. 116, 117;
the terms in many places not observed, ii. 128;
commissioners sent out to enforce the execution of the edict, ii. 132;
the Parliament of Paris sternly reproved by the king for its failure to record the edict, ii. 139, 140;
the edict infringed upon by interpretative declarations, ii. 160.
Amboise, the Tumult of, causes of, i. 375, seq.;
Assembly of Nantes, i. 300;
chronology of the Tumult, i. 381;
the plot betrayed, i. 382;
dismay of the royal court, i. 387;
bloody executions following, i. 391.
"Amende honorable," i. 172.
Amiens, one hundred and fifty Huguenots murdered at, ii. 249.
Amnesty, the Edict of, March, 1560, i. 385;
its terms ostensibly extended, but explained away, i. 390, 391.
Anagram of Charles de Valois (Charles IX.), ii. 123.
Andelot, FranÇois d', younger brother of Admiral Coligny, favors the Reformation, i. 313;
denounced as a heretic by Cardinal Granvelle, i. 316;
his visit to Brittany, ib.;
he is summoned by Henry II., before whom he makes a manly defence of his faith, i. 317, 318;
is imprisoned, i. 318;
his temporary weakness, i. 319;
disappointment of the Pope at his escape from the stake, i. 320, note;
is consulted by Catharine de' Medici, i. 383;
throws himself into Orleans, ii. 39;
returns with reinforcements from Germany, ii. 84;
is left in Orleans by CondÉ, ii. 85;
his warlike counsels at the outbreak of the second civil war prevail, ii. 204;
sent to intercept Count of Aremberg, ii. 214;
spirited remonstrance (ascribed to him) addressed to Catharine de' Medici, ii. 252, 253;
his escape from Brittany to La Rochelle, ii. 281;
his death ii. 312;
his character and exploits, ii. 313, 314.
Ange, L', orator for the tiers État in the States General of Orleans, i. 458.
Angers, massacre of, ii. 512, 513.
Anglois, Jacques l', a Protestant minister, murdered at Rouen, ii. 515.
AngoulÊme, ii. 283.
AngoulÊme, Bastard of, ii. 456, 459, 483.
AngoulÊme, Margaret of, afterward Queen of Navarre, sister of Francis I., i. 74, 86;
birth and studies, i. 104;
personal appearance, i. 105;
political influence, i. 106;
married first to Duke of AlenÇon, ib.;
goes to Spain to visit her captive brother, ib.;
marriage to Henry, King of Navarre, i. 107;
corresponds with Bishop BriÇonnet, i. 108;
her Heptameron, i. 119;
her sanguine hopes, i. 133;
her correspondence with Count von Hohenlohe, ib.;
favors Protestant preachers, i. 151;
attacked in the College of Navarre, i. 152;
her "Miroir de l'Âme pÉcheresse," ib.;
fruitless intercessions in the matter of the placards of 1534, i. 168;
she yields to the influence of the "Libertines," i. 195, 226;
her address to the Parliament of Bordeaux, i. 226.
"Annats," i. 25.
Anjou, Henry, Duke of (afterward Henry III., see Henry of Valois);
he is appointed by Charles IX. lieutenant-general, and placed in supreme command of the army, ii. 217;
endeavors to prevent the junction of CondÉ and the Germans, ii. 220;
his forces at the beginning of the third civil war, ii. 285;
his army goes into winter quarters, ii. 286;
his growing superiority in numbers, ii. 298;
endeavors to prevent the southern Huguenots from reinforcing CondÉ, ii. 299;
throws his troops in front of CondÉ, ii. 300;
obtains a victory at Jarnac, March 13, 1569, ii. 301,302;
sends off exaggerated bulletins from the battle-field, ii. 307,308;
receives congratulations and sanguinary injunctions from Pius V., ii. 309;
he furloughs his troops, ii. 320;
relieves Poitiers, ii. 325;
his army strengthened, ii. 332;
defeats the Huguenots at Moncontour, ii. 332-336;
loses the advantages gained, through the mistake committed at St. Jean d'Angely, ii. 340, seq.;
disbands a great part of his army, ii. 343;
leaves the remainder in the prince dauphin's hands, ib.;
his projected marriage to Queen Elizabeth, ii. 377, seq.;
machinations to dissuade him, ii. 379;
indignation of Charles at, ib.;
his new ardor, ii. 381;
papal and Spanish efforts, ii. 382;
the match abandoned, ii. 396;
his confession respecting the origin of the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day ii. 433;
his jealousy of Coligny's influence, ib.;
he and his mother resolve upon the death of the admiral, ii. 434;
they call in the help of the Duchess of Nemours and Henry of Guise, ib.;
he visits the wounded admiral, ii. 441;
plies Charles IX. with arguments to frighten him into authorizing a massacre of the Huguenots, ii. 447, 448;
he rides through the streets of Paris encouraging the assassins, ii. 472;
enriches himself from the plunder of the jeweller BaduÈre, ii. 485;
helps to persuade Charles IX. to assume the responsibility of the massacre, ii. 491;
his letter to Montsoreau, Governor of Saumur, ii. 503;
sent to assume command of the army besieging La Rochelle, ii. 585;
issues stringent ordinances after the example of the Huguenots, ib.;
he is elected King of Poland, ii. 593;
his reception at Heidelberg by the Elector Palatine, Frederick the Pious, ii. 610, seq.;
his personal appearance, ii. 610, note;
his lying assertions and the elector's frank remonstrance, ii. 611, 612.
Antoine de Bourbon-VendÔme, King of Navarre. See Navarre, Antoine, King of.
Aosta, story of Calvin's labors at, i. 207.
Arande, Michel d', i. 74, 96;
his reply to Farel, i. 97.
Aremberg Count, sent by Alva to France, ii. 213, 214.
Arnay-le-Duc, battle of, June 25, 1570, ii. 354, seq.
Arras, Bishop of. See Granvelle, Cardinal.
Arras, execution of Vaudois at, i. 63.
Artois and Flanders, i. 66;
ii.186.
Assembly, a political, of the Huguenots, held in Nismes, Nov., 1562, ii. 86;
a military organization of the Huguenots provided for by the assembly of Montauban, Aug., 1573, ii. 600;
previous assemblies, ii. 601, note;
the organization perfected in the assembly of Milhau, Dec. 17, 1573, ii. 617-619.
Astrology, popular belief in, i. 47.
Aubenas, a Huguenot place of refuge, ii. 280.
AubignÉ, Agrippa d', at Amboise, i. 392;
his father's exclamation, i. 393;
his testimony as to Chancellor L'Hospital's complicity with the conspirators of Amboise, i. 412;
his father appointed a commissioner for the execution of the edict of pacification of Amboise, ii. 132;
his enlistment in the Huguenot army, ii. 275;
on the firing of Charles IX. on the Huguenots at the massacre, ii. 483;
on the magnanimous reply of the Viscount D'Orthez to the king, ii. 528, note;
on the effect of the massacre on the king himself, ii. 560, 561;
his account of Regnier's deliverance of Montauban, ii. 575;
of the death of Count Montgomery, ii. 634, 635, note.
AubignÉ, Merle d'. See Merle.
Audeberte, Anne her martyrdom, i,278.
Auger, or Augier, Edmond, his violent sermons at Bordeaux, ii. 523.
Aumale, Claude, Duke of, i. 269;
marries a daughter of Diana of Poitiers, i. 273;
his jealousy of the Duke of Nemours, ii. 317;
pursues the Huguenots, ii. 336;
helps arrange the plan for assassinating Coligny, ii. 435;
receives a rough answer from Charles IX., ii. 446;
pursues Montgomery, ii. 482;
is killed before La Rochelle, March 3, 1573, ii. 585.
Aurillac, ii. 348.
Autun, the "mice" of, i. 238.
Auxerre, assassination of Huguenots at, ii. 249.
Avenelles, Des, betrays the designs of La Renaudie to the Guises, i. 382.
"Aventuriers," i. 44.
Avignon, i. 4;
popes at, i. 28.
Ayamonte, Marquis d', sent by Philip II. to congratulate Charles IX. on the massacre of the Huguenots, ii. 540.
"Aygnos," for Huguenots, ii. 180, note.

"Babylonish captivity," i. 28.
Baden, Marquis of, ii. 298, 334.
Baden, the Swiss Diet of, ii. 558.
BaduÈre, a rich jeweller in Paris and a Huguenot, great plunder obtained by the Duke of Anjou from his shop, ii. 485, 613.
Ballads, Huguenot, ii. 120-125.
Balue, Cardinal, i. 34.
Barbaro, a Venetian ambassador, regards the conference of Saint Germain as an efficient means of spreading heresy, ii. 9;
on Catharine de' Medici, ii. 370.
Barrier, a Franciscan monk and curate at Provins, his remarks to the people when ordered to make proclamation of the king's tolerant order, i. 477, note;
his seditious sermon on the edict of January, ii. 5, 6;
at the beginning of the third civil war, ii. 279.
Bassompierre, ii. 298.
Battle of Pavia, Feb 24, 1525, i. 122;
of Saint Quentin, Aug. 10, 1557, i. 302;
of Dreux, Dec. 19, 1562, ii. 93;
of Saint Denis, Nov. 10, 1567, ii. 213-215;
of Jarnac, March 13, 1569, ii. 301, 302;
of La Roche Abeille, ii. 319;
of Moncontour, Oct. 3, 1569, ii. 332-336;
of Arnay-le-Duc, June 25 and 26, 1570, ii. 354.
Baum, Professor, on the reply of CondÉ to the "petition" of the Triumvirs, ii. 61.
Bayonne, Conference of, June, 1565, ii. 167, seq.;
proposed by Catharine de' Medici, ib.;
looked upon with suspicion by Philip II. and Alva, ii. 167, 168;
current misapprehensions respecting its object, ii. 168, 169;
what was actually proposed, ii. 171;
Charles declares himself against war, ii. 172;
the discussion between Alva, Catharine, and Isabella, ii. 172-175;
no plan of extermination adopted or even proposed, ii. 176;
festivities and pageantry, ii. 176-179;
the assertion of Adriani that the "Sicilian Vespers" projected at Bayonne were to have been executed at Moulins, ii. 183;
some of the appointed victims, ii. 198, note.
BÉarn, i. 108;
establishment of the Reformation in, ii. 148, seq.;
Montgomery takes a great part of, ii. 323.
BeaudinÉ, ii. 352, 475.
Beaugency "loaned" by CondÉ to the King of Navarre, ii. 63;
retaken by the Huguenots, ii. 66.
Beauvais, riot at, occasioned by the suspected Protestantism of Cardinal ChÂtillon, bishop of the city, i. 474, seq.
Beauvoir la Nocle, a Huguenot negotiator, ii. 357, 359, 363;
escapes from the massacre, ii. 481-483, 625.
BÉcanis, Vidal de, an inquisitor, i. 289.
Beda, or BÉdier, Natalis, i. 23, 71, 151.
Belin, an agent in the massacre of Troyes, ii. 507, 508.
Bellay, Guillaume du, i. 150;
labors for conciliation, i. 160;
his representations at Smalcald to the German princes, i. 188;
makes in the name of Francis I., a Protestant confession, i. 189;
is instructed to investigate the history and character of the Waldenses of MÉrindol, i. 239;
his favorable report, i. 240.
Bellay, Jean du, Bishop of Paris, leans to the reformed doctrine, i. 156.
BelliÈvre, his lying representations to the Swiss respecting the admiral, the massacre, etc., ii. 558, 559.
Berchon, Governor of Orange, expelled, ii. 620.
Berne, canton of, intercedes for the relatives of Farel, but receives a rough answer from Francis I., i. 156;
again applies to him, with similar results, i. 192;
intercedes for the Five Scholars of Lausanne, i. 284;
other intercessions, i. 286, 309, 310;
sends troops to the aid of the Huguenots, but afterward recalls them, ii. 56.
Berquin, Louis de, i. 44;
his character, i. 128;
becomes a reformer, i. 129;
prosecuted and imprisoned but released by order of the king, i. 130;
becomes acquainted with Erasmus, ib.;
his second imprisonment, i. 131;
and release, i. 132;
intercessions of Margaret of AngoulÊme, i. 132;
his third arrest, i. 143, seq.;
his execution, i. 145;
elegies on, i. 157.
Berthault, an evangelical preacher, i. 151.
BÉthisy, rue de, ii. 438, note.
Beza, or De BÈze, Theodore, efforts in behalf of the persecuted Protestants of Paris, i. 309;
consulted as to revolution, i. 377;
dissuades the French Protestants from armed resistance, i. 378;
his comment upon the edict of amnesty, i. 386;
invited by Antoine of Bourbon to NÉrac, i. 431;
he returns to Geneva, i. 435;
he is invited to the Colloquy of Poissy, i. 494;
urged by the Protestants of Paris to come, i. 496;
his hesitation, but final consent, i. 497;
he reaches St. Germain, ib.;
his previous history, i. 497, 498;
he has a flattering reception, i. 502;
distrusts Chancellor L'Hospital, ib.;
has a discussion with Cardinal Lorraine, who professes to be satisfied, i. 503, 504;
his diffidence, i. 512;
his retort to the sneer of a cardinal, i. 514;
his prayer and address, i. 514-521;
he is interrupted by an outcry of the theologians of the Sorbonne, i. 519;
his brilliant success, i. 523;
his frankness justified, i. 524;
he asks a hearing to answer Cardinal Lorraine, i. 529;
his reply, i. 532, 533;
he skilfully parries the cardinal's demand that he should subscribe to the Augsburg Confession, ib.;
his remarks on Romish "vocation," i. 534;
and a proper and amicable conference, i. 535;
he excites the anger of the prelates, i. 536;
replies to Lainez, i. 537;
at the conference of Saint Germain, i. 539, seq.;
is begged by Catharine de' Medici, CondÉ and Coligny to remain in France, i. 559;
his anxiety to restrain the Protestants from violence, i. 565;
urges the Huguenots to obey the edict of January, ii. 4;
he demands the punishment of the authors of the massacre of Vassy, ii. 27;
his noble answer to the King of Navarre, ii. 28;
he is the probable author of CondÉ's reply to the "petition" of the Triumvirs, ii. 61;
his view of the practicability of taking Paris, ii. 88;
he is accused by Poltrot of having instigated the murder of the Duke of Guise, ii. 105;
he vindicates his innocence, ii. 106;
he is moderator of the seventh national synod, ii. 388, note;
a price set on his head by the Duchess of Parma, ib.;
his remarks on Coligny's death, ii. 554;
his sermon on the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. 555;
his lively sympathy with the persecuted Huguenots, ii. 556, note.
Bible, old translations of, unfaithful, i. 77, 78;
translation of LefÈvre, i. 78;
eagerly bought, i. 79;
sale of French translations, i. 219;
translated by Olivetanus, i. 233.
Birague at the blood council, ii. 447.
Biron pursues the Huguenots after the battle of Moncontour, ii. 336;
negotiates with Coligny, ii. 359, 363;
carries to the Queen of Navarre the proposal of the marriage of Henry of Navarre to Margaret of Valois, ii. 394;
in the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. 473;
sent to La Rochelle as governor, ii. 578;
is not received, ib.;
ii.581, 582, 616, 617;
his new negotiations before La Rochelle ii. 621, 622.
Blamont, ii. 609.
Blasphemous taunts addressed to the Huguenots at Orleans in the massacre, ii. 509;
See also, ii. 570, 571.
Blaye, ii. 283.
Blondel, executed at Toulouse, for singing a profane hymn of Marot at Corpus Christi, i. 297.
Bochetel, Bishop of Rennes, his false representations to the German princes respecting the Huguenots, ii. 217.
BoissiÈre, Claude de la, a minister at the Colloquy of Poissy, i. 509.
Bombs, used by the Protestant garrison of Orleans, ii. 101.
Boniface VIII., Pope, i. 27.
Book-pedlers from Switzerland, i. 281.
Books, war upon, i. 280;
not to be sold by pedlers, i. 281.
Bordeaux, Parliament of, i. 19;
sanguinary action of, after the battle of Jarnac, ii. 310.
Bordeaux, the boldness of the "Lutherans" of, according to the archbishop of the city, i. 221;
oppression to which the Protestants were subjected, ii. 164;
massacre of, Oct., 1572, ii. 522-524.
Boscheron des Portes, President, gives credit to an alleged admission of disloyal intentions on the part of La Renaudie, i. 394-396.
Bossuet, Bishop of Meaux his admiration of the sagacity of the Cardinal of Lorraine, i. 546.
Botzheim, Johann Wilhelm von his account of the massacre at Orleans, ii. 569, seq.
Bouchavannes, ii. 453.
Bouchet, Jean, his "Deploration," i. 65.
Bouillon, Duc de, ii. 625.
Boulogne, edict of pacification of, July, 1573, ii. 593.
Bouquin, Jean, a minister at the Colloquy of Poissy, i. 509.
Bourbon, Antoine of. See Antoine, King of Navarre.
Bourbon, Cardinal his speech to the notables i. 136;
exhorts Francis to prove himself "Very Christian," i. 137;
he is made governor of Paris in place of Marshal Montmorency, ii. 33;
his anger at L'Hospital's action in behalf of the scattered Protestants, ii. 186.
Bourg, Anne du, a learned and upright member of the Parliament of Paris, makes an eloquent plea for religious liberty in the "mercuriale," i. 334;
his arrest, i. 335;
his trial and successive appeals, i. 368;
his officious advocate, i. 369;
his message to the Protestants of Paris, ib.;
his deportment in the Bastile, i. 370;
intercession of the Elector Palatine in his behalf, ib.;
his pathetic and eloquent speech i. 371;
his death, i. 372;
a disastrous blow to the established church, i. 373;
account of Florimond de RÆmond, i. 373, 374.
Bourg, Jean du, a wealthy draper, executed, i. 172.
Bourges, captured by Marshal Saint AndrÉ, ii. 71, 72;
violence at, ii. 249;
unsuccessful attempt upon, ii. 344;
massacre of Protestants at, ii. 511, 512.
Bourges, council of, i. 29;
provincial council of, i. 139.
Bourniquet, Viscount of, ii. 230, note.
Bourry, a Protestant captain, ii. 329.
Bouteiller, AbbÉ, confers with the Protestants at Poissy, i. 538;
his doctrinal views, i. 548.
Brand enburg, the Elector of, declines to help the Huguenots, ii. 217.
BrantÔme, the AbbÉ de, his eulogy of RenÉe de France, i. 206;
on the massacre of Vassy, ii. 24;
on the firing of Charles IX. on the Huguenots, ii. 482, note;
on the chief actors in the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. 562.
Brazil, a Protestant colony sent to, under Villegagnon, i. 291;
fails through Villegagnon's hostility to Protestantism, i. 294.
Bresse, i. 3, 66.
Bretagne, Jacques, "vierg" of Autun, his able speech for the "tiers État" at the States General of Pontoise, i. 489.
BriÇonnet, Guillaume, Bishop of Meaux, i. 72;
invites LefÈvre and Farel, i. 73;
his warning, i. 77;
his weakness, i. 79, 80, 81;
his synodal decree, i. 80;
cited before parliament, i. 82;
becomes the jailer of the "Lutherans," i. 92;
his correspondence with Margaret of AngoulÊme, i. 108.
Briquemault, execution of, Oct. 27, 1573, for alleged complicity in a Huguenot conspiracy against the king, ii. 548, 549.
Brouage, ii. 576.
Browning, W. S., his error as to the authorship of the "Vie de Coligny," i. 418, note.
BrugiÈre, execution of, i. 276.
BudÉ, Guillaume, i. 144.
Burgundians, their intolerance of the Reformation, ii. 185.
Burleigh, Lord (see also Cecil), promotes the match between the Duke of Anjou and Queen Elizabeth, ii. 381.
Busbec, his delineation of the character of the Duke of AlenÇon, ii. 620.
Bussy, or Bucy, Porte de, ii. 483.
Bussy d'Amboise murders the Marquis de Renel, ii. 472.

-42.htm.html#Page_631" class="pginternal">631, 632;
she obtains from Charles IX. the regency until the return of Henry of Anjou from @vhost@g@html@files@30708@30708-h@30708-h-41.htm.html#Page_597" class="pginternal">597, note.

ChÂtaigneraie, Madame de la, ii. D.

Damours, advocate-general in the Parliament of Rouen, makes a violent and seditious speech before Charles IX. at Gaillon, ii. 131;
on CondÉ's complaint he is arrested, ib.
Damville, Marshal, ii. 255, 428, 441, 599, 604, 628.
Dauphin, Prince, name given to the son of the Duke of Montpensier, ii. 343.
Dauphiny, orders for the extermination of the Huguenots in, sent out in the name of Francis II., i. 406;
disorders and bloodshed in, ii. 47;
troops of, withdraw from the west, ii. 348;
Gordes refuses to massacre the Protestants of, ii. 526;
demands of the tiers État of, ii. 603;
exploits of Montbrun in, ii621, 622.
Dax, massacre in the prisons of, ii. 528, note.
Decemvirate, the bloody, i. 321.
Declarations, royal. See Edicts.
Dehors, a merchant of Rouen, hung for reproving the seditious populace, i. 445.
Demochares, or De Mouchy, a doctor of the Sorbonne and an inquisitor of the faith, his controversial pamphlet, i. 311.
DÉsirÉ, Artus, despatched by the Sorbonne to invoke the aid of Philip II., i. 467, 468.
Deux Ponts, reinforcements to the Huguenots from, ii. 71;
the Duke of, comes with German auxiliaries, ii. 315;
his declaration treated with contempt by Charles IX., ii. 316;
succeeds in penetrating France, and bringing to Coligny reinforcements, ii. 317;
his death, ii. 318, 364.
Diana of Poitiers, Duchess of Valentinois, i. 261, 262;
the infatuation of Henry II. for her,262;
undertakes to silence a poor tailor arrested as a Protestant, i. 277;
instigates persecution in order to secure the confiscated property of the Protestants, i. 282;
is dismissed from court on the accession of Francis II., i. 349.
Dieppe, Protestant assemblies in, i. 408;
great Protestant "temple" destroyed, ib.
"Dieu de PÂte," an opprobrious designation of the Roman Catholic host, ii. 121.
Domfront, ii. 632.
Douen, O., author of ClÉment Marot et le Psautier huguenot, ii. 347.
"Dragonnades," ii. 244.
Dreux, the battle of, Dec. 19, 1562, ii. 93, seq.;
mistakes of both sides at,95, note.
Du Chesne, or Quercu, i. 23, 50.
Duprat, Cardinal, i. 109, 123.

Ebeling, F. W., ii. 569.
Ecclesiastical discipline adopted by the French Protestant churches, i. 336.
Écouen, the magnificent seat of the Montmorency family, i. 353.
Edicts, Declarations, and Ordinances, Royal:
Edict of Francis I., January 13, 1535, abolishing the art of printing, i. 169;
declaration of Coucy, July 16, 1535, extending partial forgiveness, i. 179;
edict of Lyons, May 31, 1536, i. 192;
edict of Fontainebleau, June 1, 1540, cutting off appeal, i. 218;
letters patent of Lyons, August 30, 1542, enjoining vigilance, i. 220;
ordinance of Paris, July 23, 1543, defining the provinces of the lay and ecclesiastical judges, and making heresy punishable as sedition, i. 221, 222;
Henry II.'s edict of Fontainebleau, Dec. 11, 1547, against books from Geneva, i. 275;
edict of Paris, Nov. 19, 1549, conferring power of arrest for heresy upon the ecclesiastical judges, i. 278;
edict of ChÂteaubriand, June 27, 1551, removing appeal from the presidial judges, i. 279;
edicts establishing the Spanish Inquisition in France, 1555, i. 287, 288;
edict of CompiÈgne, July 24, 1557, confirming the papal appointment of three inquisitors-general, i. 300, 312;
Francis II.'s edict of amnesty, Amboise, March, 1560, i. 385;
restrictive edict of March 22, 1560, i. 390;
edict of Romorantin, May, 1560, continuing the persecution, i. 410, 411;
Charles IX.'s letters-patent, Fontainebleau, April 19, 1561, enjoining toleration and permitting the return of exiles, i. 476, 477;
"Edict of July," July 11, 1561, forbidding conventicles, etc., i. 483;
edict for the restitution of the churches, Oct. 18, 1561, i. 544;
royal letters interpreting previous edicts, i. 561;
"Edict of January," January 17, 1562, recognizing Huguenot rights, i. 576, 577;
declaration of the king that he is not in duress, ii. 54;
edict of April 11, 1562, ostensibly re-enacting, but really annulling the edict of January, ii. 57;
edict of pacification, Amboise, March 19, 1563, terminating the first civil war, ii. 115;
restrictive declarations infringing upon the edict of Amboise, ii. 160, 161;
declaration of Roussillon, Aug. 4, 1564, ii. 161,162;
other declarations, ii. 162, note;
edict, in 1566, for the relief of the scattered Huguenots, ii. 184, 185;
edict of pacification, Longjumeau, March 23, 1568, terminating the second civil war, ii. 234;
Charles IX. throws the edicts of pacification into the fire, ii. 276;
proscriptive edicts of Sept., 1568, ib.;
edict of pacification, Saint Germain, Aug. 8, 1570, terminating the third civil war, ii. 363-365;
edict of pacification, Boulogne, July, 1573, terminating the fourth civil war, ii. 593, 594.
Edward III., of England, confirms the privileges of La Rochelle, ii. 271.
Eidgenossen, explanation of name of Huguenots, i. 397.
Elbeuf, Marquis of, i. 269.
Elector Palatine, Frederick III., the Pious, intercedes for Anne du Bourg, and desires to make him professor of law in the University of Heidelberg, i. 371;
sends theologians to France, who come too late for the Colloquy of Poissy, i. 544;
sends his son, John Casimir, to help the Huguenots in the second civil war, ii. 218;
he previously sends Zuleger to see the state of affairs in France, ii. 218, 219;
receives Henry of Anjou, king elect of Poland, at Heidelberg, ii. 610.
Elizabeth, Queen, of England, her help invoked, ii. 55, 71;
her hard conditions, ii. 73;
her declaration, Sept. 20, 1562, ii. 74;
her aid rather damages than furthers the Protestant cause, ib.;
her letter to Mary of Scots, ii. 76;
her tardy recognition of the importance of the Huguenot struggle, ii. 117;
she is summoned to restore Havre, ii. 126;
her misgivings as to helping the Huguenots in the third civil war, ii. 294;
her double-dealing and effrontery, ii. 295-297;
her coldness after the Huguenot defeat at Jarnac, ii. 310;
projected marriage with the Duke of Anjou, ii. 377, seq.;
proposition to substitute AlenÇon, ii. 380;
Anjou's new ardor, ib.;
she interposes obstacles, ib.;
the Anjou match abandoned,396;
AlenÇon suggested in his place and duly lauded, ii. 398;
enters into a treaty of amity with France, April 18, 1572, ii. 398;
her perversity, ib., note;
she inspires the French with no confidence, ii. 414;
rumors that she means to desert her allies, ii. 419, 420;
she toys with dishonorable proposals from the Netherlands, ii. 422;
her cold reception of La Mothe FÉnÉlon after the massacre, ii. 543;
declaration of her council, ii. 544;
she censures Charles IX. for profaning the day of his daughter's birth by witnessing the execution of Briquemault and Cavaignes, ii. 549, 550;
she secretly sends assistance to La Rochelle, ii. 588;
she disowns the enterprise of Montgomery after its failure, ib.;
she refuses to become executioner for the King of France, ii. 589.
England, divided sympathies of the English, ii. 56;
generous response of the English people, ii. 292;
its horror at the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. 541;
great irritation in, ii. 545.
English rebellion, the, encourages the French court in the war against the Huguenots, ii. 358.
Entremont, Jacqueline d', marries Admiral Coligny, ii. 386.
Epilepsy cured by kings and queens of England, i. 100.
Escars, D', a treacherous servant of Antoine, King of Navarre, ii. 9.
Esnay, the inhumanity of the monks of, ii. 517.
Espense, Claude d', speech of, at the Colloquy of Poissy, i. 532;
confers with the Protestants, i. 538.
Espine, Jean de l', a converted Carmelite monk, and a minister at the Colloquy of Poissy i. 509, 510;
in the Conference of Saint Germain,539;
his escape on St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. 477.
Essarts, in Poitou, persecution at, i. 216.
Este, Anne d', daughter of RenÉe de France, married successively to the Duke of Guise and the Duke of Nemours, at the hollow reconciliation at Moulins, ii. 184;
she enters readily into the plan for assassinating Admiral Coligny, ii. 434, 435.
Esternay, M. d', his residence burned, ii. 239;
comes to the help of the Huguenots, ii. 315.
Estrange, L', encourages Coligny, ii. 347.
Estrapade, an ingenious contrivance for prolonging the torture of Protestant martyrs, i. 177, 178.
Étampes captured by CondÉ, ii. 87;
retaken by Guise, ii. 97.
Étienne, or Stephens, Robert, on the ignorance of the Bible on the part of the clergy, i. 57.
Expiatory procession, the great, of January 21, 1535, i. 173-176.

Faculty of Arts, its displeasure at the proceedings against the rector, Nicholas Cop, i. 154.
Farel, Guillaume, i. 68;
his devotion, i. 69;
invited to Meaux, i. 73;
goes to Dauphiny, i. 83;
at MontbÉliard, i. 117;
intercession of Berne for his relatives, i. 156;
probably not the author of the placard of 1534, i. 164;
labors in Geneva, i. 197;
urges Calvin to remain at Geneva, i. 208;
his recollections, i. 209;
his efforts for the persecuted at Paris, i. 309;
his liturgy, i. 342.
"Fashion of Geneva," the, i. 341, seq.
Fat, human, put to a new use by an apothecary of Lyons, ii. 517.
Faur, Du, his speech in the "mercuriale" of 1559, i. 334;
his arrest, i. 335.
Ferralz, M. de, ii. 534.
Ferrara, Duchess of. See RenÉe de France.
Ferrara, Ippolito d'Este, Cardinal of, sent as legate to France, i. 548;
his character, i. 550;
his reception by the French people, i. 550, 551;
Chancellor L'Hospital opposes his recognition, i. 551, 552;
his intrigues and success, i. 552, 553;
ii.17.
Feudal system, decline of, i. 5.
Fiefs, absorbed in royal domain, i. 8.
Fisher, Bishop of Rochester, writes against LefÈvre, i. 71.
Five scholars of Lausanne, the, martyrdom of, i. 283, seq.
Florida, the Huguenot attempts to colonize, ii. 199;
the first expedition, 1562, ii. 199;
the second expedition, 1564, ii. 199, 200;
the third expedition and its disastrous close, ii. 200;
efforts of the French government to obtain satisfaction from Philip II., ii. 201, 202;
sanguinary revenge of Dominique de Gourgues, ii. 202.
Florimond de RÆmond, his remarks on the effects of the execution of Du Bourg and others, i. 373, 374.
Foix, Catharine de, her remark to John d'Albret, i. 107.
Foix, M. de, ii. 398.
Foix, progress of Protestantism in, i. 562.
Folion, Nicholas, a minister at the Colloquy of Poissy, i. 509.
Fontaine, M. de la, writes a lying account of the French massacre, in order to deceive the Swiss, ii. 558.
Fontainebleau, the assembly of notables, August 21, 1560, i. 415;
speech of Chancellor L'Hospital, i. 416;
Admiral Coligny presents two petitions for the Huguenots, i. 416, 417;
speeches of Montluc, i. 418;
of Marillac, i. 420;
of Coligny, i. 421;
rejoinder of Guise, i. 422;
speech of Cardinal Lorraine, i. 423;
the results, i. 424;
the States General to be convened, and, meantime, all punishment for the matter of religion to cease, ib.
Fontainebleau, edict of, given by Francis I., June 1, 1540, i. 218;
by Henry II., Dec. 11, 1547, i. 275;
letters-patent of, by Charles IX., April 19, 1561, i. 477.
Fontenay, ii. 361.
Fontenille, ii. 575.
Fool, court, sensible remark of the, i. 351.
Forquevaulx, French ambassador at Madrid, insists upon satisfaction for the murder of the Huguenot colonists in Florida, ii. 201.
Fosse, VorÉ de la, sent on a mission to Melanchthon, i. 182.
France, at accession of Francis I., i. 3;
territorial development, i. 4;
subdivision in tenth century, i. 5;
foremost kingdom of Christendom, i. 6;
contrast with England, i. 7;
assimilation of language, etc., i. 8;
military resources, i. 10;
infested by highwaymen, i. 44;
changes in boundaries during the sixteenth century, i. 66;
population of in the sixteenth century, ii. 159.
Francis I., his reply to Charles V., i. 14;
and to Montmorency, i. 15;
his concordat with the Pope, i. 35;
haughty demeanor toward the parliament, i. 38;
and university, i. 39;
his acquirements overrated, i. 42;
patronage of art, ib.;
founds the CollÉge Royal, i. 43;
interferes for LefÈvre, i. 72;
his personal appearance, i. 99;
character and tastes, i. 100, 101;
he is said miraculously to cure the king's evil, ib.;
contrasted with Charles V., i. 101;
his religious convictions, and fear of innovation, i. 102;
loose morals, i. 103, 104;
anxiety for papal support, i. 104;
at Madrid, abdicates in favor of the dauphin, i. 107;
his captivity, i. 122;
he violates his pledges to Charles V., i. 134;
his pecuniary straits, i. 135;
assembles the notables ib.;
promises to prove himself "Very Christian," i. 137;
treats with the Germans, i. 147;
and with Henry VIII., i. 148;
his interview with Clement VII., ib.;
declines the Pope's proposal of a crusade, i. 149;
rejects the intercession of the Bernese, i. 155;
his letter to the Bishop of Paris ordering him to authorize two counsellors of parliament to proceed against the "Lutherans,", i. 156;
favorably impressed by Melanchthon's plan of reconciliation, i. 162;
his anger when a copy of the placard of 1534 is posted on his bedchamber door, i. 167;
which is enhanced by political considerations, i. 168;
his disgraceful edict abolishing the art of printing i. 169;
the edict suspended, i. 170;
orders an expiatory procession, i. 173;
he takes part in it with great apparent devoutness, i. 175;
his memorable speech in the episcopal palace, i. 176;
his declaration of Coucy, July 16, 1535, extending a partial forgiveness, i. 179;
is said to have been begged by Paul III. to moderate his cruelty, i. 180;
his clemency dictated by policy, i. 181;
his letter to the German princes in extenuation of his conduct, i. 182;
formally invites Melanchthon, i. 184;
acquiesces in the Sorbonne's condemnation of Melanchthon's articles, i. 188;
his representations through Du Bellay to the German princes at Smalcald, i. 188;
Du Bellay makes, in his name, a Protestant confession, i. 189;
he does not deceive the Germans, i. 190;
his edict of Lyons, May 31, 1536, i. 192;
rejects the intercession of Strasbourg, Zurich, and Berne, ib.;
his orthodoxy no longer questioned, i. 194;
how viewed by the reformers in his later days, i. 195;
issues the edict of Fontainebleau, June 1, 1540, cutting off appeal, i. 218;
his letters-patent from Lyons, August 30, 1542, i. 220;
his declaration at AngoulÊme, respecting "sacramentarians," i. 221;
his ordinance of Paris, July 23, 1543, making heresy punishable as treason, i. 221;
gives force of law to the Sorbonne's Twenty-five Articles, i. 224;
sends a letter of pardon to the Waldenses of Provence, i. 241;
delays the execution of the ArrÊt de MÉrindol, i. 243;
is led by calumnious accusations to revoke his order, i. 244;
his death, i. 258;
impartial estimates of his character, ib.;
his three sons, i. 259;
confirms the privileges of La Rochelle, ii. 271.
Francis, the dauphin, son of Francis I., his death, i. 259.
Francis II., eldest son of Henry II., and husband of Mary, Queen of Scots: his accession, i. 347;
his edict of amnesty, i. 385;
makes the Duke of Guise his lieutenant-general, with absolute power, i. 389, 390;
extends the terms of the amnesty, i. 390;
but explains it away by another edict, i. 390, 391;
he is visibly affected by the executions of Amboise, i. 392;
he is made to order the extermination of the Huguenots of Dauphiny, i. 406;
issues the edict of Romorantin, i. 410;
universal commotion in his kingdom, i. 413, 414;
he convokes the notables at Fontainebleau, i. 415;
declares that he takes Coligny's presentation of the Huguenot petition in good part, i. 417;
is urged to stab Antoine, King of Navarre, but cannot muster courage to do it, i. 440, 441;
sends for Navarre and CondÉ, i. 425;
orders the arrest and trial of CondÉ, i. 436;
further designs for the extermination of the Huguenots before the termination of his reign, i. 444, 442;
his failing health, i. 442;
his death, i. 444;
saves the Huguenots, i. 449;
recognized as a direct answer to their prayers, i. 450;
his mean funeral obsequies, "the enemy of the Huguenots being buried like a Huguenot," ib.
"Franco-Gallia," by FranÇois Hotman, a book touching on the royal authority, ii. 615.
Francour, Francoeur, or Francourt, goes with Beza to demand punishment for the massacre of Vassy, ii. 27, 218.
Frederick III., the Pious. See Elector Palatine.
Freer, Miss, on Coligny's reception at Blois, and his alleged alarm, ii. 389, note.
French language, aversion of clergy for, i. 56.
Fribourg, the canton of, ii. 557.
"Fribours," a nickname for the Protestants, i. 398.
Froissy, his outrageous conduct toward M d'Esternay, ii. 239.
Froment, the reformer, labors in Geneva, i. 197.
Frontenay, or Fontenay, M. de, escapes from the massacre, ii. 481-483;
negotiates with Biron, ii. 623.
"Fronts d'airain," ii. 603.
Froude, James Anthony, mistakes in his account of the Colloquy of Poissy, i. 497, note;
his singularly inaccurate account of French affairs about the time of the massacre of Vassy, ii. 25, 26;
his error respecting Cardinal ChÂtillon, ii. 291, note;
his remarks on the fatal policy of Queen Elizabeth, ii. 423.

Gaillard, Captain, his blasphemy and fury at the massacre in Orleans, ii. 570, 571.
Gallars, Nicholas des, a minister at the Colloquy of Poissy, i. 509;
takes part in the Conference of Saint Germain, i. 539.
Gallican liberties, the, i. 25.
Garde, Baron de la. See Poulain.
Garnier, M., incorrectly estimates the Huguenots as constituting nearly one-third of the population of France, ii. 159.
Garrisons in Huguenot towns, ii. 244.
Gastines, AbbÉ de, executed by order of CondÉ, by way of retaliation, ii. 80.
"Gastines, Croix de," ii. 329;
erected on the site of the house of the Gastines, put to death for having celebrated the Lord's Supper, ib.;
character of the elder Gastines, ii. 330;
the cross taken down by order of the king, ii. 375, 376.
Geneva becomes the centre of Protestant activity, i. 196;
secures its independence with the assistance of Francis I. and the Bernese, i. 197;
according to the Venetian Suriano "the mine from which the ore of heresy is extracted," i. 214;
war upon books from, i. 280;
the "Five from Geneva" executed at ChambÉry, i. 297;
danger menacing the city, i. 326;
a joint expedition against it proposed by Henry II., but declined by the Duke of Alva, i. 327;
character and influence of the ministers from, i. 402;
their numbers, i. 403;
books from, destroyed, i. 428;
the children in Languedoc, according to Villars, all know the Geneva catechism by heart, i. 429;
Charles IX. writes to the magistrates of Geneva to stop the coming of Protestant ministers, i. 463;
their answer, i. 464;
sympathy of the citizens for the Huguenots escaped from the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. 554, seq.;
a fast appointed at ii. 555;
its hospitality and danger, ii. 557;
good advice given to Nismes, ib.;
the city saved by the illness of Charles IX., ib.
Geneva, Little, a part of Paris so called from the number of Protestants inhabiting it, i. 361;
pretended orgies in, i. 365.
Genlis, a knight of the Order, forsakes CondÉ and goes over to the enemy, ii. 90, 91.
Genlis, Jean de Hangest, Seigneur de, ii. 384;
rout of July 19, 1572, ii. 415;
he is taken prisoner, ib.;
his death, ib., note.
German Protestant princes are not deceived by Du Bellay's representations in the name of Francis I., i. 190;
nor by those of the Duke of Orleans, i. 228;
intercede for the Vaudois of Provence, i. 242;
for the persecuted Protestants, i. 313, 314;
their aid invoked by the Huguenots in the second civil war, ii. 217;
intercession of the, ii. 362;
after the massacre, ii. 551, seq.
German troops, insubordination of, ii. 332.
Germany, rumors of treacherous designs on the part of France after the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. 611, note.
Gerson, John, i. 23, 64.
Giustiniano, Marino, the Venetian ambassador reports the reasons Francis I. had assigned to him for abating the severity of the persecution of the Protestants, i. 181.
Glandage, M. de, plunders the city of Orange, ii. 620;
declares that only the point of his sword is Huguenot, ii. 621.
Gondy, Albert de. See Retz.
Gordes, Governor of Dauphiny, refuses to allow the Protestants to be massacred, ii. 526.
Goudimel, an excellent musician, sets the psalms of Marot and Beza to music in several parts, ii. 517, note;
he is murdered, ib.
Governors, royal, oppression of Protestants by, ii. 245.
Grandfief, M. de, ii. 617.
Grand MarchÉ, a part of Meaux inhabited by Huguenots, massacre at, ii. 505-507.
Granvelle, Cardinal, his conference with the Cardinal of Lorraine, i. 315.
Gravelines, the rout of, i. 321.
Gregory XIII., Pope, receives the submission of the King of Navarre and the Prince of CondÉ, recognizes the validity of their marriages, and admits them to his favor, by a bull of Oct. 27, 1572, ii. 500;
his incredulity as to the "pious" intentions of Charles IX. and Catharine de' Medici, ii. 530, 564;
orders public rejoicings at Rome over the news of the massacre of the Protestants, ii. 531, 532;
commemorative medals, ii. 532;
commemorative paintings by Vasari, ii. 533;
his extravagant expressions of joy, ii. 534;
gives audience to Maurevel, ib.
Grignan, Count de, Governor of Provence, i. 245.
Grimaudet, FranÇois, representative of the tiers État of Anjou, his scathing exposure of the morals of the clergy, i. 430.
Gualtieri, Sebastiano, Bishop of Viterbo, nuncio to France, i. 548;
his despondency and recall, i. 548, 549;
hated by Catharine de' Medici, on account of his boorish ways, i. 552.
Guerchy, ii. 317,438;
he defends himself on St. Bartholomew's Day, but is overpowered and killed, ii. 472, 475.
Guilloche Jean de, a Protestant member of the Parliament of Bordeaux, killed, ii. 524.
GuillotiÈre, Faubourg de la, at Lyons, ii. 516.
Guise, the family of, i. 266;
warning of Francis I. against, ib.
Guise, Claude, Duke of, i. 266;
his six sons, i268.
Guise, Francis, Duke of, i. 261;
his great credit with Henry II., i. 268, 269;
his character, i. 269;
captures the city of Calais, i. 312;
his great power on the accession of Francis II., i. 351, 352;
indignation against him and his brother, i. 375;
their confidence before the Tumult of Amboise, i. 382;
the Duke is made lieutenant-general of the kingdom, i. 389, 390;
his perplexity, i. 413;
his angry rejoinder to Coligny at the assembly of Fontainebleau, i. 422;
he and Lorraine make advances to Catharine de' Medici, which she refuses, i. 443;
their alarm on the accession of Charles IX., i. 450;
with Montmorency and St. AndrÉ forms the Triumvirate, i. 470, 471;
his exultation over the "Edict of July," i. 484;
goes with his brothers to meet the Duke of WÜrtemberg at Saverne, ii. 13;
his lying assurances, ii. 15;
he proceeds to Vassy, ii. 21;
where a bloody massacre takes place, ii. 22;
pamphlets respecting the massacre, ii. 22, 23;
he attempts to vindicate himself from being the author of the massacre, ii. 24;
is forbidden by Catharine de' Medici to enter Paris, but is invited to come with a small suite to court, ii. 27;
makes a triumphal entry into Paris, ii. 28;
meets CondÉ and the Protestants going to a "prÊche," ii. 29;
brings Charles IX. and Catharine de' Medici back to Paris, ii. 36;
sends for foreign aid, ii. 54;
reply of his adherents to CondÉ's declaration, ii. 58;
an intercepted letter of, ii. 65, note;
his good generalship at Dreux, ii. 94;
retakes Pithiviers and Étampes, ii. 97;
lays siege to Orleans, ii. 99;
captures the Portereau, ii. 100;
is shot by Poltrot, Feb 18, 1563, ii. 103;
Beza and Coligny, accused of having instigated the murder, vindicate themselves, ii. 105, seq.;
his character, ii. 109, 110, 112;
The petition of his family aimed at Coligny, ii. 136;
the settlement of the feud delayed, ii. 137;
the hollow reconciliation at Moulins, ii. 184. See Triumvirs.
Guise, Henry, Duke of, son of Francis, throws himself into Poitiers, ii. 324;
marries Catharine of Cleves, widow of Prince Porcien, ii. 432;
his aid called in by Catharine de' Medici and Anjou in the assassination of Coligny, ii. 434;
he comes to take leave of Charles, and receives a rough answer, ii. 446;
goes with a band to assassinate Coligny, ii. 456;
kicks the dead body of the admiral, ii. 459;
pursues Montgomery and his companions, ii. 483;
throws the responsibility of the massacre upon the king, ii. 491;
policy of, in rescuing a few Huguenots, ii. 491, note;
in making his province of Champagne an exception to the massacre, ii. 525.
Guise, Louis, Cardinal of, younger brother of the Cardinal of Lorraine, i269;
at Saverne, ii. 13;
author of the massacre of Sens, ii. 46;
at the Bayonne conference, ii. 170;
tries a heretical curate, ii. 192.
Guitry, M. de, ii. 625.

d been the victims, ii. 639. See Coligny, CondÉ, etc.

Huguerye, Michel de la, his MÉmoires inÉdits, ii. 423;

his assertions as to the premeditation of the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, ib.;
his misrepresentation of the character of Jeanne d'Albret, Queen of Navarre, ii. 424.

Iconoclasm at Paris, i. 141, 143;
by a monk at Troyes, for a "pious" object, i. 169;
in various parts of France, i. 479;
at Montauban, i. 485, 486;
can it be repressed? ii. 42;
stringent but ineffectual measures against, ii. 43;
at Caen, ii. 44;
at Orleans, ii. 45;
at Valenciennes, etc., ii. 189;
at Cateau-CambrÉsis, ii. 190.
Images, whimsical defence of, ii. 43.
Impatience with "public idols," i. 487;
repressed by Calvin, ib.
Inconsistency of the laws and practice of the courts, i. 481.
Indiscreet partisans of reform, i. 162.
Informers against the Protestants, i. 361.
Inquisition, the, is jealously watched in France, i. 125 (see Commission to try Lutherans);
also, i. 288.
Inquisition, Spanish, proposition to introduce into France, i. 287;
opposed by parliament and withdrawn, i. 288;
a second attempt ib.;
manly speech of President SÉguier against it, i. 289;
a third attempt, i. 298, 299;
the Pope appoints three inquisitors-general, i. 299;
the papal bull confirmed by Henry II., i. 300;
the inquisition edict registered by Henry in a "lit de justice," i. 312.
Insubordination to royal authority, ii. 247.
Interpretative ordinances, ii. 244.
Isabella, or Elizabeth, daughter of Henry II. of France and Catharine de' Medici, born April 2, 1545, married to Philip II. of Spain, June, 1559, i. 338;
discloses the plot to kidnap Jeanne d'Albret, Queen of Navarre, ii. 151;
her discussion with her mother in the Bayonne conference, ii. 172-175;
again her husband's mouthpiece, ii. 261.
"Italian Bible," the, Macchiavelli's Il Principe, ii. 552, note.
Ivoy, M. d', surrenders Bourges, ii. 72;
treachery of his brother before Paris, ii. 90.

January, the Edict of, by Charles IX. (January 17, 1562), a celebrated ordinance, i. 576;
marks the termination of the period of persecution according to the forms of law, i. 577;
inconsistencies of, ii. 3;
the Huguenot leaders urge its observance, ib.;
opposition of the papal party, ii. 4.
Jarnac, battle of, March 13, 1569, ii. 301, 302;
the loss small in numbers, ii. 306;
exaggerated bulletins of, ii. 307, 308.
"Jerusalem," temple de, one of the Protestant places of worship at Paris, destroyed by Constable Montmorency, ii. 37.
Jewel, Bishop, on the French Protestant refugees, ii. 293.
John Casimir, son of the elector palatine, comes to the assistance of the Huguenots, and meets CondÉ in Lorraine, ii. 222;
letter of the princes assembled at his marriage, ii. 362.
John Lackland, King of England, confers upon the inhabitants of La Rochelle exemption from the duty of marching elsewhere or receiving a garrison from abroad, ii. 270.
Joupitre, Jean, mayor of Bourges, ii. 511.
Joyeuse, Viscount of, ii. 574.
Julius II., Pope, his bull giving Navarre to the first comer, believed to be a forgery, i. 107.
Julius III., Pope, his bull permitting the use of eggs, butter, and cheese, to be eaten during Lent, condemned and burned by order of Henry II. and parliament, i. 286.
July, the Edict of, by Charles IX. (July 11, 1561), a severe measure, prohibiting conventicles for preaching or celebrating the sacraments, i. 483;
exultation of Guise, i. 484;
Admiral Coligny declares that it cannot be executed, ib.;
disappointment of Protestants, ib.
JumiÈges, at the fair of, a friar pulled from the pulpit, and another preacher put in his place, i. 430.
Jurieu, Pierre, his remarks respecting the origin of the name "Huguenot," i. 398.
Justice, abuses in administration of, i. 19.

Killigrew of Pendennis reaches Rouen, ii. 78.
King, the "fons omnis jurisdictionis," i. 122;
emperor in his own dominions, ib.
King's authority, checks upon, i. 15.
King's evil, cured by the touch of the French monarchs, i. 100.
Knox, John on the affair of the Rue St. Jacques, i. 303, 307, 308;
his sermon on the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, and his denunciation of Charles IX., ii. 550.

La Court, ii. 509.
Lacretelle, M., estimates the Huguenots as numbering 1,500,000 souls, or one-tenth of the population of France, ii. 159.
La Force, Jacques Nompar de Caumont, Duke of, his wonderful escape in the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. 472, 473.
Lagebaston, President of the Parliament of Bordeaux, ii. 523.
Lainez, second general of the Order of Jesus, makes an intemperate speech at Poissy, i. 536;
compares the Protestant ministers to apes and foxes, i. 537.
Lambert, FranÇois, first monk converted, i. 112;
his history, i. 113;
his imprudent appeals, i. 114;
his marriage and his death, ib.
Languedoc, fifteen cities in this province receive Protestant ministers, i. 429;
the children learn religion only from the Geneva catechism, ib.;
of twenty-two bishops in Languedoc, all but five or six non-residents, ib.
Languet, Hubert his description of the persecution under Francis II., i. 366;
of the confusion after the Tumult of Amboise, i. 397.
Lansac, a special envoy of Charles IX. to Germany, his unscrupulous misrepresentations, ii. 217, 218;
"Lansquenets," i. 11.
LaschÊne, a Protestant nobleman, decapitated at Paris, ii. 330.
LaudonniÈre RenÉ de, leads the second colonial expedition to Florida, ii. 199;
escapes from the massacre of the Huguenots, and succeeds in returning to France, ii. 200.
Lausanne, the "Five scholars of," arrested, i. 283;
tried and executed, i. 284, 285.
Leclerc, Jean, a wool-carder of Meaux, tears down a papal bull, i. 87;
he is branded, i. 88;
and burned alive at Metz, i. 89.
Leclerc, Pierre, a minister and martyr at Meaux, i. 253, 255.
Le Coq, his evangelical sermon, i. 151.
"Le Dieu le Fort," ii. 341.
LefÈvre d'Étaples, Jacques, i. 44, 67;
restores letters to France, i. 68;
his studies, ib.;
devotion, i. 69;
his commentary on the Pauline epistles, i. 70;
foresees the Reformation, ib.;
controversy with Beda, i. 71;
invited to Meaux, i. 73;
spiritual progress of, i. 75;
translates the New Testament, i. 77;
his exultation, i. 79;
retires to Strasbourg, i. 84-93;
tutor of the Duke of Orleans, i. 94;
librarian at Blois, ib.;
hopes entertained by Aleander respecting, i. 94;
mental sufferings and death, i. 95, 96.
Leicester, Earl of, ii. 381, 397;
it is proposed to offer him the hand of Mademoiselle de Bourbon, ii. 399;
on Charles IX. and the massacre, ii. 559, 560.
Le Laboureur, on the massacre of Vassy, ii. 24.
Lent, the Pope's bull permitting eggs, butter, and cheese to be eaten during the fast, condemned by parliament, and publicly burned, i. 286;
negligent observance of, in court of Charles IX., i. 468.
Leo X., his concordat, i. 35, 36.
LÉran, Viscount de, wounded and pursued into the room of Margaret of Valois, on St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. 467.
LÉry, Jean, goes to Brazil with Villegagnon, and, on his return, writes a history of the expedition, i. 292;
ii.345, note;
his account of the siege of Sancerre, ii. 590, 591, 594-598.
"Lettres de cachet," ii. 511.
Lhomme, or Lhommet, Martin, a bookseller, hung for having a copy of the "Tigre" in his possession, i. 445.
Libertine party, the, i. 195, 225.
Lieutenant de la MareschaussÉe, his ineffectual defence and death on St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. 472.
Ligny, violence at, ii. 249.
Limousin, Protestantism in, i. 428.
Limueil, Isabeau de, her amorous intrigue with the Prince of CondÉ, ii. 145, 303.
"Lit de justice," i. 18, 312;
ii.492.
Liturgies of Farel and Calvin, i. 275, 276, 341, seq.,515.
Livry, the hermit of, i. 92.
LomÉnie, Martial de, a secretary of the king. Marshal Retz obtains his office and his estate of Versailles, and then causes him to be murdered, ii. 485.
Longjumeau, edict of pacification of, March 23, 1568, ii. 234;
the peace opposed by Coligny, and favored by CondÉ, ii. 235;
discussion of the question of the sincerity of the court, ii. 236, 237;
the edict thrown into the fire by Charles IX. in the parliament house, ii. 276.
Longjumeau Sieur de, assault upon his house, i. 476.
Longueville, Duke of, prevents the massacre of the Protestants from extending to Picardy, ii. 526.
Lorraine, Charles, Cardinal of, i. 261;
he exchanges the title of Cardinal of Guise for that of Cardinal of Lorraine, i. 269;
various estimates of his character, i. 270, 271;
his servility toward Diana of Poitiers, i. 273;
hypocrisy to the Swiss envoys, i. 310;
his conference with Cardinal Granvelle, i. 315;
his great power on the accession of Francis II., i. 351;
indignation of the people against him and his brother, i. 375;
message he receives from the escaped Huguenot prisoners of Tours, i. 399;
perplexity of, i. 413;
his politic speech at Fontainebleau, i. 422;
his hypocritical assurances to Throkmorton, i. 424, note;
pasquinade against, i. 447;
a virulent pamphlet against him entitled "Epistre au Tigre de la France," i. 409, 444-448;
effrontery of, in offering to represent the three orders at the States General, i. 457;
favors the holding of the Colloquy of Poissy, i. 495;
he meets Beza and professes to be well satisfied, i. 503, 504;
but subsequently boasts that he overthrew Beza in the first interview, i. 505;
his speech in reply to Beza, i. 528, 529;
he demands of the Huguenot ministers subscription to the Augsburg Confession, i. 533;
retires in disgust from Saint Germain, i. 555;
goes with his brothers to meet the Duke of WÜrtemberg at Saverne, ii. 13;
his lying assurances, ii. 15, 16;
he declares himself, on oath, guiltless of the death of any man for religion's sake, ii. 16;
he returns to France from the Council of Trent, and unsuccessfully seeks the approval of the decrees, ii. 154;
his wrangle at Melun, Feb, 1564, with Chancellor L'Hospital, ii. 154, 155;
his encounter with Marshal Montmorency in Paris, ii. 166;
forbidden by Catharine to hold communication with Granvelle and Chantonnay, ii. 181;
he disregards the prohibition, ib.;
his altercation with L'Hospital at Moulins, ii. 186;
the Huguenots plan to seize him, ii. 205;
his flight to Rheims, ii. 207;
he invites Alva to enter France, ii. 208;
his plot revealed, ii. 259, 260;
makes another attack upon L'Hospital, and is prevented by Marshal Montmorency from making a bodily assault, ii. 264;
his jealousy of Anjou, ii. 339;
retires from court at the peace of Saint Germain, ii. 368;
his rejoicing at Rome over the news of the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. 531, 532.
Lorraine, John, first Cardinal of, i. 267;
his many ecclesiastical benefices, ib.
Lorraine, Mary of, married to James V. of Scotland, i. 268.
Loue, La, taken prisoner at Jarnac, ii. 306, 351;
killed near Montpellier, ii. 352.
Louis VIII., of France, confirms the privileges of La Rochelle, ii. 271.
Louis IX., St Louis, disliked in PÉrigord, i. 6;
his Pragmatic Sanction, i. 26.
Louis XI., his aversion to assembling the States General, i. 12;
consents to abrogate the Pragmatic Sanction, i. 32;
subsequently re-enacts it, i. 33;
confirms the privileges of La Rochelle, ii. 271.
Louis XII., re-enacts the Pragmatic Sanction, i. 35;
his motto, ib.;
confirms the privileges of La Rochelle, ii. 271.
Louise de Savoie, mother of Francis I., i. 50, 60;
encourages reformed preachers, i. 74;
regent, i. 109;
change in her attitude, i. 110, 123.
Lude, Count of, ii. 324.
Luns, Philippine de, a young lady of wealth and rank, strangled and burned at Paris, i. 307.
Lusignan, "la pucelle," taken by the Huguenots, ii. 323.
Luther, his teachings condemned by the Sorbonne, i. 108;
wide circulation of his works, i. 112;
his books proscribed, ib.;
his letters respecting Melanchthon's projected visit to France, i. 185, 186.
"Lutherans," rage of populace of Paris against, i. 302.
Lyon, Jacques du, Seigneur de Grandfief, plots to surrender La Rochelle, ii. 617.
Lyons, frontier town at accession of Francis I., i. 3;
council of, i. 140;
inspection of books at great fairs of, i. 281;
in the hands of Maligny, i. 427;
besieged, ii. 102;
Huguenots accused of poisoning wells in, ii. 159;
massacre at, ii. 513, seq.

-12.htm.html#Page_147" class="pginternal">147;
refuses to admit a garrison, ii. 250;
a Huguenot place of refuge, ii. N.

NanÇay, captain of the guard, superintends the butchery of the Huguenot leaders in the Louvre, ii. 466.
Nantes, the Protestants of, not to be compelled to hang tapestry on Corpus Christi Day, ii. 164;
the municipality of, refuses to massacre the Protestants, ii. 529.
Nantouillet, the affair of, ii. 598, 599, note.
Nassau, Louis, Count of, brother of the Prince of Orange, enters France with the Duke of Deux-Ponts, ii. 315;
at Moncontour, ii. 333, 335, 364;
confers with Charles IX. and urges him to espouse the cause of the Netherlands, ii. 384, 385;
captures Mons and Valenciennes, ii. 412;
receives from Charles IX. assurances of help for the Prince of Orange, ii. 609;
his death, ii. 610.
Navarre conquered by the Spanish, i. 107;
little left to the king, i. 108.
Navarre, Bastard of, taken prisoner at Jarnac, ii. 306.
Navarre, Antoine de Bourbon-VendÔme, King of, husband of Jeanne d'Albret, favors the Reformation, i. 313;
rejects Montmorency's advances, i. 352;
his irresolution and pusillanimity, i. 354, 355;
wants indemnity for the kingdom of Navarre, i. 356;
is received at court with studied discourtesy, ib.;
is deaf to remonstrance, i. 357;
meets fresh indignity, i. 358;
his irresolution embarrasses Montbrun at Lyons, i. 427;
invites Beza to NÉrac, i. 431;
his short-lived zeal, i. 432;
pressure upon him and CondÉ to force them to come to Orleans, ib.;
his concessions, i. 433;
at Limoges the Huguenot gentry offer him aid, i. 434;
he dismisses his escort, i. 435;
his infatuation, ib.;
reaches Orleans, i. 436;
is treated almost like a prisoner, ib.;
his danger, i. 440;
makes an ignominious compact with Catharine de' Medici just before the death of Francis II., i. 444;
his opportunity at Charles IX.'s accession, i. 451;
his contemptible character, ib.;
his humiliation, i. 466;
he receives more consideration in consequence of the bold demands of the Particular Estates of Paris, i. 467;
his assurances to M. Gluck, the Danish ambassador, that he would have the gospel preached throughout France ib.;
he invites Beza to the Colloquy of Poissy, i. 494;
his urgency, i. 496;
he is plied by the arts of the papal legate, i. 553;
his apostasy, ii. 9;
his defence of Guise after the massacre of Vassy, ii. 27;
and Beza's reply, ii. 28;
has become "all Spanish now," ii. 29;
seizes Charles IX. and brings him back to Paris, ii. 36;
he is mortally wounded at the siege of Rouen, ii. 79;
his last hours and death, ii. 81;
his character, ii. 82;
extravagant eulogy of De Thou, ii. 83;
mourning at the Council of Trent, ib.;
his delight at the prospective marriage of his son to Margaret of Valois, ii. 393.
Navarre, Henry of, son of Antoine de Bourbon-VendÔme and Jeanne d'Albret, Queen of Navarre, afterward Henry IV. of France, born Dec. 14, 1553. Takes part in a tournament at the Bayonne Conference, ii. 179;
remonstrates against the perfidy displayed by the Roman Catholics in the murder of CondÉ and other Protestants at Jarnac, ii. 305;
with his cousin CondÉ, he becomes nominal general-in-chief of the Huguenots, ii. 314;
they are nicknamed "the admiral's pages," ib.;
at Moncontour, ii. 334;
proposed marriage of Henry to Margaret of Valois, ii. 392 seq.;
by the death of his mother he becomes King of Navarre, June 9, 1572, ii. 408;
the papal dispensation delayed, ii. 410;
the betrothal, ii. 426;
the marriage, ii. 427;
a significant mock combat, ii. 431;
complains to the king of the attack on Coligny, ii. 439;
his name not on the proscriptive roll, ii. 451;
he is summoned by Charles IX. and ordered to abjure the Protestant religion, ii. 468;
his very humble reply, ii. 469;
his name associated with the royal family as having been an object of the pretended Huguenot conspiracy, ii. 490;
his forced conversion, ii. 498, 499;
his submission accepted by Pope Gregory XIII. and the validity of his marriage recognized, ii. 500;
he re-establishes the Roman Catholic Church in BÉarn, ib.;
attempts flight, ii. 625, 627;
his examination and defence, ii. 627, 628.
Navarre, Jeanne d'Albret, Queen of, daughter of Henry, King of Navarre, and Margaret of AngoulÊme, sister of Francis I., marries Antoine of Bourbon-VendÔme, i. 313;
reluctantly embraces the Reformation, i. 431, 432;
her constancy, ii. 10;
her letter to the Cardinal of Armagnac, ii. 82;
she is cited to Rome and threatened with deposition as a heretic, Sept. 28, 1563, ii. 141;
the royal council protests against the infraction of national liberties, and the insult to royalty, ii. 142;
she establishes the Reformation in BÉarn, ii. 148;
meets much opposition, ii. 149;
Spanish and other plots against, ii. 150;
a plot to kidnap her and her children, ii. 150, 151;
goes to La Rochelle at the beginning of the third civil war, ii. 281;
her spirited letters, ib.;
her words on CondÉ's death, ii. 303;
her courage after the battle of Jarnac, ii. 311;
her offices after the defeat of Moncontour, ii. 347;
negotiates with Catharine de' Medici for peace, ii. 356;
her letter warning the queen mother respecting the observance of the peace, ii. 373, and note;
her reply to the royal proposal of a marriage of Henry of Navarre to Margaret of Valois, ii. 395;
she becomes more favorable to it, ii. 403;
her solicitude, ii. 404;
she is treated with tantalizing insincerity, ib.;
she is shocked at the morals of the court, ii. 405;
she goes to Paris, ii. 406;
her last illness and death, ii. 406, 407;
the story that she was poisoned, ii. 407;
her character and motives traduced by the MÉmoires inÉdits de Michel de la Huguerye, ii. 424.
Navarre, Margaret of. See AngoulÊme, Margaret of.
Navy, French, i. 11.
Negotiations for peace of St. Germain, ii. 356 seq.
Nemours, Duchess of. See Este, Anne d'.
Nemours, Duke of, fails to keep his word pledged to the Baron de Castelnau, i. 388, 389;
marries the widow of the Duke of Guise, and oppresses the Protestants of Lyonnais and Dauphiny, ii. 245;
praised by Pius V. in a special brief, ib.;
his jealousy of Aumale, ii. 317.
Nevers, Duke of, at the blood council, ii. 447.
New Testament, the, translated by LefÈvre, i. 77.
New York, Huguenot church of, i. 345.
Nicodemites, the, i. 235, 538, 539.
Niort, ii. 283, 337, 338, 361.
Niquet, Spire, a poor bookbinder, roasted in a fire made of his own books, in the massacre of Paris, ii. 474.
Nismes, great concourse of the Huguenots of, i. 407;
Huguenots guard the gates, i. 428;
massacre of Roman Catholics by the Protestants, known as the "Michelade," ii. 224;
brilliant capture of, by the Huguenots in the third civil war, ii. 345, 346;
in Protestant hands, in 1572, ii. 573, 574;
obtains a truce, ii. 599.
Normandy, progress of Protestantism in, i. 287;
burdens of taxation in, i. 313;
popular awakening in, i. 408;
Admiral Coligny's successes in (Feb., 1563), ii. 99. See Rouen.
Non-residence of clergy, Claude Haton on, i. 457.
Norris, Sir Henry, English ambassador, on the murder of Protestants in Paris, ii. 249;
on the condition of the French court, ii. 255.
Northumberland, Earl of, his rebellion, ii. 358.
Nostradamus, predictions of, i. 47;
ii. 606.
Notables, assemblies of, i. 12;
assembly at Fontainebleau, i. 415.
Noue, FranÇois de la, justifies CondÉ's military conduct in evacuating Paris, ii. 33;
his description of the discipline of the Huguenot army, ii. 66, 67;
on the irresistible desire for peace in 1568, ii. 235;
taken prisoner at Jarnac, ii. 306;
also at Moncontour, ii. 335;
his success at Sainte Gemme, ii. 361, 384;
he is sent by Charles IX. to treat with La Rochelle, ii. 579;
he is badly received, ii. 580;
he is subsequently chosen leader, ii. 581;
he retires when the hope of reconciliation disappears, ii. 587;
persuades the Huguenots to enter upon the fifth religious war, 1574, ii. 622.

Oath to be exacted of the Huguenots, ii. 257.
Ossat, D', Cardinal, ii. 401.
Obedience, spirit of, pervading all classes, i. 8.
Œcolampadius, his correspondence with LefÈvre, i. 86.
Official, or vicar, duties of i. 52.
Olaegui, secretary of the Spanish ambassador, reports the rapid spread of the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day to the provinces, ii. 505.
Olivetanus, or Olivetan, Pierre Robert, translates the Bible for the Vaudois, i. 233.
Olivier, Chancellor, at first refuses to seal the royal commission to the Duke of Guise, making him lieutenant-general of France, with absolute powers, i. 390;
his remark as to the Cardinal of Lorraine, and death, i. 411, 412.
OppÈde, Jean Meynier, Baron d', first president of the Parliament of Aix, i. 243, seq.;
his death, i. 252.
Orange, city and principality of, i. 4, 66;
origin of Protestantism in, ii. 48;
great regret of the Prince of Orange, ib.;
massacre of Protestants at, ii. 49;
the inhabitants reconciled by Charles IX. to those of the ComtÂt Venaissin, ii. 165;
infringement upon the peace at, ii. 373;
included in the Huguenot scheme of organization, ii. 618;
plundered by M. de Glandage, ii. 620.
Orange, William the Silent, Prince of, learns from Henry II. the designs of Philip and himself for the extermination of the Protestants, i. 325;
attempts to assist the Huguenots, ii. 288;
outgeneralled by Alva, ib.;
enters France and terrifies the court, ii. 289;
the insubordination of his troops compels him to retire, ib.;
his declaration, ii. 290;
re-enters France with the Duke of Deux-Ponts, ii. 315;
goes to Germany to obtain reinforcements for Coligny, ii. 332, 364.
Ordinances, royal. See Edicts.
Organization of the Huguenots, admirable, ii. 247.
Orgies, pretended, in "la petite GenÈve," i. 365.
Orleans, the "ghost" of, i. 57, 58;
progress of Protestantism at, ii. 12;
the canons of the cathedral promise to attend the Protestant theological lectures, ii. 12;
seized by CondÉ, it becomes the Huguenot centre during the first civil war, ii. 39;
iconoclasm at, ii. 45;
left by CondÉ and Coligny in D'Andelot's hands, ii. 85, 98;
besieged by Guise, ii. 99;
capture of the Portereau, ii. 100;
use of bombs by the garrison, ii. 101;
massacre of Huguenots in the prisons of, Aug. 21, 1569, ii. 326;
the great massacre of, 1572, ii. 508, seq.;
a German account of the same, ii. 569-571.
Orsini, Cardinal, ii. 531.
Orthez, Viscount D', Governor of Bayonne, magnanimously refuses to murder the Protestants, ii. 528.
Ory, Oriz, or Oritz, Inquisitor of the Faith, i. 224, 288.

"Paix boiteuse et mal-assise," ii. 366.
Pamiers, persecution at, ii. 146;
Huguenot commotion at, ii. 193.
Pamphlets against the Guises, i. 409;
Cardinal Lorraine has twenty-two on his table directed against himself, i. 423;
the "Epistre au Tigre de la France," i. 444, 448.
Panier, Paris, a doctor of civil law, put to death, i. 266.
Parcenac, ii. 226.
Paris, nobles flock to, i. 8;
learns obedience, i. 9;
wealth and population, i. 10;
persecution at, i. 216, 220;
first Protestant church organized, i. 294;
the example followed elsewhere, i. 296;
alarm at, after defeat of St. Quentin, i. 302;
progress of Protestantism in, i. 562, 563;
immense crowds at the Huguenot preaching, ii. 11;
fanaticism of the people, ii. 37, 38;
their delight at the prospect of war, ii. 41;
their fury, ii. 69;
approached by CondÉ, ii. 89;
insubordination and riot at, ii. 96, 97;
the people disarmed, ii. 141;
the citizen soldiers at the battle of Saint Denis, ii. 215;
processions at ii. 325;
line of the walls in the sixteenth century, ii. 483;
the municipal officers call the king's attention to the massacre, ii. 486.
Parliament of Bordeaux, i. 19.
Parliament of Paris, i. 16;
claims right of remonstrance, i. 17;
humored by the crown, i. 18;
protests against repeal of Pragmatic Sanction, i. 33;
opposes the concordat, i. 37;
reluctantly registers it, i. 39;
proceeds vigorously against the "Lutherans," i. 171;
denounced by the Sorbonne as altogether heretical i. 328;
its inconsistent sentences, i. 329;
the mercuriale of 1559, i. 330, seq.;
different issues of the trials of the five imprisoned judges, i. 375;
the mercuriale of 1561, i. 481, seq.;
diversity of sentiment in, i. 482, 483;
its decision embodied in the "Edict of July," i. 483;
its opposition to the edict of January, ii. 6;
which it reluctantly registers, ii. 7;
its excessive severity, ii. 68;
it affects to regard CondÉ as a prisoner in the hands of the Protestant confederates, ii. 70;
sternly reproved by Charles IX. for failing to record the edict of Amboise, ii. 139, 140;
declares Coligny infamous, and sets a price on his head, ii. 330, 331;
extravagance after the victory of Moncontour, ii. 337;
its servile reply to Charles IX., ii. 493;
it declares Coligny's memory infamous, ii. 496.
Parliament of Rouen, or Normandy, puts to death Augustin Marlorat, ii. 80. See Rouen.
Parliaments, provincial, i. 17.
Parma, Duchess of, Regent of the Netherlands, sets a price on the head of Theodore Beza, ii. 388, note.
Partenay falls into the hands of the Huguenots, ii. 282.
Pasquier, Étienne, on barbarism at the university, i. 42;
his estimate of Calvin, i. 216;
on Paris at the beginning of the first civil war, ii. 41.
Pasquinade against the Cardinal of Lorraine, i. 447.
Patriarche, the, a Protestant place of worship, i. 571, 573.
Paul III., Pope, his alleged intercession for the Protestants, i. 180;
grounds of doubt respecting it, i. 181.
Paul IV., Pope, his disappointment at the escape of Andelot from the stake, i. 320;
ii. 568;
believes that no heretic can be converted, ib.
Paulin, Viscount of, ii. 230, note; 600.
Pauvan, Jacques, i. 89;
his theses, i. 90;
burned on the Place de GrÈve, i. 91.
Pavia, battle of, Feb. 24, 1525, i. 122.
Peace of Amboise, March 19, 1563, terminating the first civil war, ii. 115;
peace of Longjumeau, or "short" peace, after the second civil war, ii. 234;
number of Protestants murdered during, ii. 250;
peace of St Germain, after the third civil war, ii. 363.
People, rights of, overlooked, i. 11;
"incomparable kindness of," i. 14;
submission to nobles, i. 15.
PÉrigord, Protestantism in, i. 428.
Perry, Mr. G. G., his remarks on Whittingham, ii. 293.
Persecution, failure of, i. 220;
more systematic, i. 224;
severity of, i. 296, 359.
Petit, Guillaume, the king's confessor, i. 72.
Petition of the Triumvirs, ii. 58.
Peyrat, M. du, ii. 514.
PÉzÉnas, in Languedoc, i. 428.
Philip the Fair and Pope Boniface VIII., i. 27.
Philip II., King of Spain, offers aid to Catharine de' Medici, i. 358;
opposed to a French national council, i. 426;
plots with the Pope, ib;
his aid invoked by the Sorbonne i. 467, 468;
his threats of invasion, i. 555;
his message to Catharine de' Medici, i. 567;
he is commended by the Pope, i. 568;
he sends Courteville on a secret mission, ib.;
hesitates to aid the French Roman Catholics, ii. 54;
his offers on paper, ib.;
looks with suspicion on the projected conference at Bayonne, ii. 167;
is said to have threatened Charles IX., ii. 195;
he approves Alva's procrastinating policy respecting assistance to the Guises, ii. 208;
offers 200,000 crowns if Charles will continue the war against the Huguenots, ii. 228;
recalls his troops, ii. 342;
opposes the peace, ii. 360, 365;
his ambassador leaves the French court in disgust, after giving away the silver plate Charles had given him, ii. 391;
his delight at hearing of the massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, ii., 536 seq.
Philippe, M., an inconsiderate minister at Cateau-CambrÉsis, leads the iconoclasts, ii. 190;
he is executed, ii. 191.
Philippi, ii. 603.
Pibrac, avocat-gÉnÉral, ii. 493.
Picardy, the Duke of Longueville prevents the massacre of the Protestants from extending to, ii. 526.
Pierre-Gourde, M. de, ii. 284.
Piles, M. de, ii. 312;
his brave defence of St. Jean d'Angely, ii. 340;
ravages the Spanish county of Roussillon, ii. 351, 355, 439;
his murder at the Louvre on St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. 467.
Pinart, ii. 623.
Pithiviers, or Pluviers, captured by CondÉ, ii. 87;
retaken by Guise, ii. 97.
Pius IV., Pope, his solicitude respecting France, i. 548;
sends the Cardinal of Ferrara as legate, ib.;
commends Philip II., i. 568;
praises Blaise de Montluc, by a brief, for his part in the massacre of Toulouse, ii. 54;
his bull against princely heretics, April 7, 1563, ii. 141.
Pius V., Pope, is said to have threatened Charles IX., ii. 195;
his nuncio tries to prevent peace being concluded with the Huguenots, ii. 228;
praises the Duke of Nemours for his severity, ii. 245;
approves by a bull the crusade at Toulouse, ii. 279;
his sanguinary injunctions after the battle of Jarnac, ii. 308, 309;
severely reproves Santa Fiore for sparing any heretics, ii. 335, 568;
his congratulatory letters after the battle of Moncontour, ii. 336;
recalls his troops ii. 342;
his bull against Queen Elizabeth, ii. 359;
opposes the peace ii. 360, 365, 369;
alarmed at the prospects of the Huguenot ascendancy in France, he despatches his nephew, the Cardinal of Alessandria, as legate, to Paris, ii. 400;
the king's assurances, ii. 400-403;
the conditions required for granting a dispensation for the marriage of Henry of Navarre and Margaret of Valois, ii. 410, note;
gives no dispensation until after the marriage, his bull being dated Oct 27, 1572, ii. 427;
his letters to Charles, Catharine, Anjou, etc., instigating them to exterminate the heretics, ii. 564, seq.;
his thirst for Huguenot blood, ii. 567, 568;
redeems the Huguenot captives of Mornas in order to have the satisfaction of ordering their public execution, ii. 568.
Placard, the, of 1534. FÉret sent to NeufchÂtel to have it printed, i. 164;
its authorship, ib.;
its publication opposed by Courault and other prudent reformers, i. 165;
its contents, ib.;
it produces great popular excitement in Paris, i. 167;
a copy posted on the door of the king's bedchamber, ib.;
anger of Francis I., ib.;
barbarous executions consequent upon it, i. 171, 177;
marks an epoch in the history of the Huguenots, i. 193.
Placard, the year of the, i. 164, etc.
Placards and pasquinades, both for and against the reformed doctrines, i. 163.
Place, Pierre de la, President of the Cour d'Aides, and a historian, murdered in the massacre at Paris, ii. 479.
Plague, the, in Paris and Orleans, ii. 85.
Planche, Regnier de la, consulted by Catharine de' Medici, i. 410.
Pleasantries, Huguenot, ii. 192.
Plessis Mornay, Philippe du, writes for Coligny a memorial on the Flemish project, ii. 416.
Poissy, the prelates at, i. 493;
Beza and other French Protestants invited to a conference, i. 494;
wrangling of the prelates, i. 499;
their demand, i. 542;
their character, i. 547.
Poissy, the Colloquy of, the Huguenots petition for fair treatment at, i. 505;
vexatious delay, i. 506;
the Huguenots determine to leave unless their petition is granted, i. 507;
an informal decree in their favor, ib.;
the last efforts of the Sorbonne to prevent the conference prove abortive, i. 508;
the Huguenot ministers and delegates of churches proceed from St. Germain to Poissy, i. 509;
list of the former, ib.;
the assembly in the nuns' refectory, i. 510;
the prelates, i. 511;
diffidence of Beza, i. 512;
Chancellor L'Hospital's oration at the opening, ib.;
the Huguenots are summoned, i. 513;
a cardinal's sneer and Beza's retort, i. 514;
Beza's prayer and address, i. 514-521;
he is interrupted by the theologians of the Sorbonne with cries of "Blasphemy!" i. 519;
Cardinal Tournon tries to cut short the conference, i. 521;
but Catharine declines to permit its interruption, i. 522;
advantages gained, ib.;
the prelates' notion of a conference, i. 526;
arrival of Peter Martyr, i. 527;
Cardinal Lorraine replies to Beza, i. 528;
Cardinal Tournon's new demand, i. 529;
Beza asks a hearing, ib.;
he replies, i. 532, 533;
speeches of Claude D'Espense and Claude de Sainctes, i. 532;
Cardinal Lorraine's demand that the Huguenot ministers should subscribe to the Augsburg Confession, i. 533;
Beza's reply, i. 533-565;
anger of the prelates, i. 536;
speeches of Martyr and Lainez, i. 536;
close of the colloquy, i. 537; is followed by a private conference, i. 538;
and the arrival of five Protestant theologians from Germany, i. 544;
causes of the failure of the colloquy, i. 546.

Poitiers, demands of the clergy at, i. 431;

captured by the king, ii. 71;
siege of, by the Huguenots, ii. 324, 325.

Poland, news of the massacre, how received in, ii. 553;

Henry of Anjou elected king, ii. 593;
ambassadors from, come to France, ii. 598;
their magnificent reception, ib.

"Politiques," or Malcontents, the party of the, ii. 615;

their unsuccessful rising, ii. 625.

Poltrot, Jean, de MÉrey, assassinates FranÇois de Guise, ii. 103;

his history, ii. 104;
his torture and execution, ii. 105;
accuses Beza and Coligny of having instigated the murder, ii. 106.

Poncher, Bishop of Paris, i. 71.

Pons, ii. 283.

Pont, Baron du, ii. 476.

Popincourt, a Protestant place of worship at Paris, destroyed by Constable Montmorency, ii. 37.

Populace, cruelty of, i. 366.

Porcien, the Prince of, ii. 193;

attempt to assassinate, ii. 194.

Poulain, Poulin, or Polin, otherwise called Baron de la Garde, i. 246;

ii. 361, 576.

Pragmatic Sanction of St Louis, i. 26;

of Bourges, i. 29, 30;
anger of the Pope at, i. 31;
abrogated, i. 32;
re-enacted, i. 33, 35;
abrogated by Francis I., i. 36;
still recognized by parliament, i. 40;
its restoration demanded, i. 459.

PrÉ aux Clercs, the public grounds of the university, psalm-singing on the, i. 314.

Prelates, French, cited to Rome and condemned, ii. 141.

Prerogative, royal, books upon, ii. 615, 616.

Presidial judges, no appeal from their decisions in cases of heresy, i. 279.

Primacy of France divided between the Archbishops of Lyons and Sens, i. 118.

Princes, scanty revenues of, i. 8.

Prior, the Grand, of France, i. 269;

at Saverne, ii. 13.

Privas, a Huguenot place of refuge, ii. 280.

Processions, indecent, i. 59;

expiatory, i. 142, and especially, i. 173, etc.;
to intercede for help in the war against La Rochelle, ii. 592.

Profane oaths a test of Catholicity, ii. 134, 585.

Profligacy of the court, the, ii. 132, note;

alienation of, from the Huguenots, ii. 133.

Protestants of France, appeal to the Swiss and Germans, i. 191;

persecuted in various places, i. Q.

Quercu, or De Chesne, i. 23, 50.

Quintin, Jean, orator for the clergy in the States General of Orleans, makes a speech of insufferable arrogance, i. 458;

he pictures the sad straits of the clergy, and asks for the restoration of the Pragmatic Sanction, i. 459;
his word for the down-trodden people, i. 460;
he is compelled to apologize to Admiral Coligny, ib.

R.

Rabasteins, massacre of the garrison of, ii. 361.

RamÉe, Pierre de la, or Ramus, assassinated at the instigation of Charpentier, ii. 478.

Rapin, a Protestant gentleman sent by the king, judicially murdered by the Parliament of Toulouse, ii. 239.

"Rapin, Vengeance de," ii. 351.

Rapin, Viscount of, ii. 230, note.

Read, M. Charles, i. 446;

ii. 569.

Rector of the university, i. 22.

Reform, abortive efforts at, i. 61.

Reformation, the French, becomes a popular movement, i. 196.

Regnier, a Huguenot gentleman of Quercy, spared in the massacre at Paris, through the magnanimity of his personal enemy Vezins, ii. 480;

by his bravery and determination saves Montauban for the Huguenots, ii. 574, 575.

"Reiters," i. 11.

Relics, reverence for, i. 49;

great variety of, i. 50.

Renaissance, era of the, i. 41.

Renaudie, Godefroy de Barry, Seigneur de la, leader in the Tumult of Amboise, i. 379;

assembles the malcontents at Nantes, i. 380;
is betrayed by Des Avenelles, i. 382;
his death, i. 389;
his body hung and quartered, i. 392;
inscription over his remains, ib.;
an alleged admission of disloyal intentions on his part, i. 394.

RenÉe de France, Duchess of Ferrara, her hospitality, i, 179;

her court, i. 205;
her eulogy by BrantÔme, i. 206;
on her return to France, rebukes the Duke of Guise, i. 437;
affords a safe asylum to the Huguenots at Montargis, ii. 73, 110, 111, 327;
her letter to Calvin respecting the Duke of Guise, ii. 109;
her answer to Malicorne, ii. 111;
her aversion to war, ii. 327, note.

Renel, Marquis de, murdered by Bussy d'Amboise, ii. 472.

Rentigny, Madame de, courageously refuses a pardon based on recantation, and is executed as a Protestant, i. 311.

Renty, ii. 352.

Representative government, long break in history of, i. 13;

demanded by the "tiers État" at Pontoise, i. 492.

Rescue of Protestant prisoners, i. 367.

Retz, De, Count and Marshal (Albert de Gondy), ii. 339, 443;

at the blood council, ii. 447, 448, 449;
obtains the office and property of LomÉnie, including Versailles, and then causes him to be put to death, ii. 485, 527, 638.

Re-union of Romanists and Protestants, hopes of, long entertained, i. 159.

Rhinegrave, the, ii. 71, 298, 334.

Ribault, Jean leads the first expedition to colonize Florida, ii. 199;

returns to Florida in command of the third expedition, ii. 200;
flayed and quartered by the Spaniards, ib.

RiviÈre, M. de la, first Protestant pastor of Paris, i. 295;

he is treacherously murdered, at Angers, by M. de Montsoreau, ii. 512.

Roanne, la, the common prison of Lyons, ii. 515;

butchery of Huguenots in, ii. 516.

Roche Abeille, La, Huguenot victory at, ii. 319.

Rochefort, De, orator for the noblesse in the States General of Orleans, i. 457.

Rochefoucauld, Count de la, escapes into Germany, hearing of the proscriptive plans of the court, i. 442;

ii. 349, 428, 439, 451;
he is murdered on St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. 470.

Rochelle, La, the city of, secured for the Prince of CondÉ by the skill of FranÇois de la Noue, ii. 226, seq.;

the alleged payment to Catharine de' Medici, in order to be free from a garrison, ib., note;
execution of Protestants at, in 1552, ii. 227, 272;
refuses, in 1568, to receive a garrison, ii. 250;
its government and privileges, ii. 270-273;
iconoclasm at, ii. 272;
places for Protestant worship in, accorded by Charles IX., ib.;
Constable Montmorency's roughness, ii. 273;
becomes a city of refuge, ii. 280;
strengthens its works, ii. 342;
the tidings of the massacre at Bordeaux determine it to refuse to admit the emissaries of Charles IX., ii. 524;
in Protestant hands, ii. 573;
a great number of refugees in, ii. 576;
refuses to receive Biron, who is sent as royal governor, ii. 578;
first skirmish before, ii. 579;
mission of La Noue to, ib.;
he is badly received, ii. 580;
the Rochellois reject the royal proposals, ii. 581;
they make advances to La Noue, ib.;
description of La Rochelle, ii. 582, 583;
resoluteness of the Rochellois, ii. 583;
their military strength, ii. 584;
they fight and pray, ii. 585;
bravery of the women, ii. 586;
determination of the inhabitants, ii. 587;
La Noue retires, ib.;
the promised aid from England miscarries, ii. 588;
great losses of the royal army before, ii. 591;
treacherous attempt upon, Dec., 1573, ii. 616;
the severe punishment for it approved by Charles IX., ii. 617;
resumes arms, at the persuasion of La Noue, in the beginning of the fifth religious war, 1574, ii. 622.

Roche-sur-Yon, La, Prince of, his warning respecting the danger impending over the Huguenots from the designs adopted at Bayonne, ii. 197.

Rochetti, Louis de, an inquisitor, becomes a Protestant and is burned alive at Toulouse i. 289.

Roma, De, a Dominican monk, his threat, i. 76;

his cruelty, i. 235.

Roman Church, how far responsible for the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. 562, seq.

Romans, the Huguenots of, i. 404.

Rome, quarrels of France with, i. 279;

Protestants never more exposed to disaster than when such quarrels exist, ib.;
the couriers going to, stripped of their dispatches on the frontiers, i. 495;
rejoicings at, over the news of the massacre of the Protestants in France, ii. 530.

Romorantin, the edict of, May, 1560, i. 410.

Ronsard, the poet, takes the sword against the Huguenots, ii. 68.

Roquefort, ii. 351.

Rouen, capital of Normandy, persecution at, i. 217;

rescue of a Protestant bookbinder at, i. 367;
Protestant assemblies in, i. 408;
seven thousand gather in the new market-place and sing psalms, i. 430;
besieged by the king, ii. 77;
makes a brave defence, ii. 79;
its fall, ib.;
vexatious delays in publishing the edict of Amboise at, ii. 129;
partiality of parliament, ii. 130;
its protest against the return of Protestant exiles, ii. 131;
it meets with a decided rebuff, ii. 131, 132;
riot when the edict of pacification of Longjumeau is published at, ii. 241;
troops quartered upon the Huguenots, ii. 244;
violence at, ii. 249;
Protestants attacked at, March 4, 1571, ii. 374;
massacre of, ii. 519-521.

Roussel, GÉrard, i. 74, 75, 83, 150, 151;

retires to Strasbourg, i. 84;
his excessive caution, i. 85;
his theology and fortunes, i. 97;
his death, i. 98.

Roussillon, county of, Spanish, ravaged by M. de Piles, ii. 351.

Roussillon, declaration of Aug. 4, 1564, infringing upon the edict of pacification of Amboise, ii. 161, 162.

Roy, Étienne le, a singer ii. 429, 431.

"Royal council," the name given to meetings at which the king is not present, ii. 33.

Roye, ÉlÉonore de, wife of Louis de CondÉ, her grief and death, ii. 145, 303, note.

Roye, Madame de, mother-in-law of CondÉ, arrested, i. 437;

but subsequently declared innocent, i. 465.

Ruble, Baron de, his remarks respecting La Huguerye's misrepresentation of the character of the Queen of Navarre, ii. 425.

Rubys, an agent in the massacre at Lyons, ii. 504, note, 514.

Russanges, De, a goldsmith, betrays the Protestants of Paris, i. 360.

S.
extended to Beza and other Frenchmen, i. 494.

Strasbourg intercedes for Protestants of France, i. 191;

but receives an unsatisfactory reply, i. 192.

Strozzi, Philip, ii. 319, 576, 583, 584, 623.

Stuart, a Scotch gentleman, said to have shot the constable in the battle of Saint Denis, ii. 215;

murdered in cold blood at Jarnac, ii. 304.

Sturm, John, lecturer in Paris, and afterward rector of the University of Strasbourg, writes to beg Melanchthon to come to France, i. 182.

Sully, Maximilien de BÉthune, Duke of, his escape in the massacre of Paris, ii. 477.

Sureau du Rosier, Hugues, an instrument in the forced conversion of Navarre and CondÉ, ii. 499.

Suriano, Michel, a Venetian ambassador, his account of the Protestant ministers, i. 463;

his lugubrious account of France, i. 569.

Swiss, hesitation of the Protestant cantons to seem to countenance rebellion, ii. 56;

bravery at the battle of Dreux, ii. 94;
levy of six thousand men sent for, ii. 196;
causes distrust among the Huguenots, ib.;
they escort Charles IX. to Paris, ii. 207;
after the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. 558.

Sympathy of the judges with the Protestants, i. 300.

Synod, the first national, held in Paris, May, 1559, i. 335-337;

the second, Poitiers, March 10, 1561, ii. 62, note;
the third, Orleans, April 25, 1562, ii. 61;
the seventh, La Rochelle, April 2-11, 1571, ii. 387.

T.

Tadon, ii. 580.

Tailor of the Rue St. Antoine, his bold speech and execution, i. 276, 277.

Talaize, ii. 516, note.

Tanquerel, a doctor of the Sorbonne, declares that the Pope can depose heretical kings, i. 566.

Tavannes, Gaspard de, Marshal, remonstrates against the peace, and favors the revival of the confraternities, ii. 245, 246;

author of plot to seize CondÉ and Coligny, ii. 266, 339;
the king's estimate of his character, ii. 409;
his blunt advice, ii. 429, note;
at the council of blood, ii. 447, 448 note;
he rides through the streets of Paris encouraging the "blood-letting," ii. 476.

Teil, a Protestant captain, ii. 329.

TÉligny, ii. 256, 357, 359, 363, 384;

marries Louise de ChÂtillon, daughter of Admiral Coligny, ii. 387;
a conversation with Charles IX., ii. 408, 409;
opposes the proposition of the Vidame de Chartres to leave Paris, as a mark of distrust of the king, ii. 446, 453;
he is among the first victims of the massacre, ii. 471.

Tende, the Count of, ii. 298;

he refuses to massacre the Protestants in Provence, ii. 527;
his speedy death attributed to poison, ib.

Terrides, a captain of Anjou, ii. 323.

Tessier, ii. 509.

Theatrical effects, i. 58.

Theophilus, letter signed, to Catharine de' Medici, i. 409.

Thionville, brilliant capture of, i. 321.

ThorÉ, a younger Montmorency, ii. 441, 452, 625, 628.

Thou, Christopher de, First President of the Parliament of Paris, member of the commission that condemned CondÉ to death, i 438;

his son's attempt to clear the memory of, i. 440;
ii. 371;
his unmanly speech at the "lit de justice," when Charles IX. assumes the responsibility of the massacre, ii. 493;
presides at the trial of La Mole and Coconnas, ii 629.

Thou, Jacques Auguste, de, the historian, son of Christopher, ii. 330, note;

at the marriage of Henry of Navarre to Margaret of Valois, ii. 428;
on his father's part in the action of parliament at the time of the massacre, ii. 493, note.

Thouars falls into the hands of the Huguenots, ii. 282.

"Three Bishoprics," the, i. 66.

Throkmorton, Sir Nicholas, English ambassador, his account of the wound of Henry II., i. 340;

of the dismay after the Tumult of Amboise, i. 387;
of the perplexity of the Guises, i. 413;
his information respecting plans of Philip II. and the Pope, i. 426, 427;
respecting the illness of Francis II., i. 443;
his account of matters at the French court, February 16, 1562, ii. 17, 18;
urges Cecil to induce Queen Elizabeth to put away the candles and cross from the altar in her royal chapel, ii. 19;
regards the Huguenots as the stronger party, ii. 42;
entreats Queen Elizabeth to inspirit Catharine de' Medici, ii. 47;
invokes her aid for the Huguenots, ii. 55;
is captured by the Huguenots and remains with them, ii. 72;
is hated by Catharine de' Medici, ib.;
his frankness with Queen Elizabeth, ii. 74;
he asks her to help heartily, ii. 75;
his altercation with Sir Thomas Smith, ii. 128;
Chantonnay's boast that with his assistance he could overturn the state, ii. 181.

Tiers État, its patient endurance, i. 13;

its radical demands at the States General of Pontoise, i. 490 seq.

"Tiger, Letter to the, of France," a virulent pamphlet against Cardinal Lorraine, i. 444-448;

written by FranÇois Hotman, i. 446.

Title-pages, deceptive, i. 275.

Toledo, Don Frederick of, routs Genlis and takes him prisoner, ii. 415.

Toleration, religious, demanded by the tiers État at Pontoise, i. 492.

Toulouse, execution of Jean de Caturce at, i. 150;

character of the city according to Protestant and Roman Catholic authors, ib;
massacre of Huguenots at, May, 1562, ii. 52-54;
commemorated in 1762, but the commemoration forbidden by the French government in 1862, ii. 54;
the parliament, instead of publishing the edict of Amboise, forbids the profession of the reformed religion, ii. 128;
the parliament of, murders judicially M. Rapin, a Protestant gentleman sent by the king, ii. 239;
reluctantly registers the edict of pacification of 1568, ii. 240;
a "crusade" preached at, ii. 278;
massacre of, in 1572, ii. 521, 522.

Tour, Jean de la, a minister at the Colloquy of Poissy, i. 509.

Tournon, Cardinal of, i. 139;

his arguments to dissuade Francis I. from intercourse with heretics, i. 188;
instigates the persecution of Protestants, i. 282;
his reported bad faith, i. 285;
tries to cut short the Colloquy of Poissy, i. 521;
his new demand, i. 529.

Tours, the Protestants of, attacked while at worship, ii. 162.

Tourtray M. de, executed on the Place de GrÈve, ii. 628.

Toussain, Pierre, on the timidity of LefÈvre and GÉrard Roussel, i. 86.

Trade despised, i. 15.

Traps for heretics, i. 367.

Treacherous diplomacy, ii. 220.

Treaty of amity between Charles IX. and Queen Elizabeth, April 18, 1572, ii. 398.

Treaty of Cateau-CambrÉsis, i. 322.

Trent, the Council of, closes its sessions, Dec., 1563, ii. 152;

confirms the abuses of the Roman Catholic Church, and renders indelible the line of demarcation between the two religions, ii. 153, 154;
Cardinal Lorraine makes a fruitless attempt to have the decrees received in France, ii. 155;
able treatise of Du Moulin against them, ii. 155, 156.

Triumvirate, the, formed by Montmorency, Guise, and St. AndrÉ, i. 470, 471;

a spurious statement of its objects, i. 471-473;
it retires in disgust from Saint Germain, i. 556.

Triumvirs, petition of, ii. 58;

they amuse CondÉ before Paris with negotiations until reinforcements arrive, ii. 90, 91;
they consult Catharine de' Medici respecting the engagement, ii. 92, 93.

"Trivium" and "quadrivium," i. 20.

Trouillas, an advocate, pretended orgies in the house of, i. 365;

he insists on being put on trial for these orgies, and not for heresy, and is tardily released, i. 365, 366.

Troyes, progress of Protestantism in, i. 562;

great crowds at the Huguenot services, ii. 11;
massacre of Huguenots in the prisons of, ii. 128, 129;
formation of the "Christian and Royal League" at, ii. 246;
violence at, ii. 249;
Protestants returning from worship attacked, ii. 432, 433;
massacre of, Sept 4, 1572, ii. 507, 508.

Truchares, a political Huguenot, mayor of La Rochelle, ii. 227.

Truchon, a judge, much edified by the signs of concord, just before the outbreak of the second civil war, ii. 197.

Tuileries, new palace of the, built by Catharine de' Medici, ii. 598.

Turenne, ii. 625.

Turks, French civilities to, ii. 181.

Tytler-Fraser, Mr., ii. 291, note.

U.

University of Paris, i. 20;

the four nations, i. 21;
the faculties, ib.;
chancellor and rector, i. 22;
number of its students, i. 24;
gives name to a quarter of the city, i. 24;
barbarism at, i. 42.

Unlettered persons forbidden to discuss matters of faith, i. 281.

UzÈs, Duke of, ii. 604.

V.

Val, Du, Bishop of SÉez, confers with the Protestants at Poissy, i. 538.

Valence, Huguenots of, seize the church of the Franciscans, i. 404;

a public assembly of the citizens, i. 405;
progress of good morals, ib.;
orders sent for the extermination of the Protestants, i. 406;
treacherous treatment of, i. 407.

Valenciennes captured by Count Louis of Nassau, ii. 412.

ValÉry, ii. 203.

Valette, Jean de la, Grand Master of the Knights of Malta, ii. 181.

Varillas, M, an untrustworthy historian, ii. 25, 26;

his good remarks respecting Admiral Coligny, ii. 315.

Vasari paints three pictures in the Vatican, by order of Pope Gregory XIII. to commemorate the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. 533, and note.

Vassy, a town in Champagne, part of the dower of Mary, Queen of Scots, ii. 19;

establishment of the Huguenot church at, ii. 19, 20;
arrival of the Duke of Guise, ii. 21;
massacre of, March 1, 1562, ii. 21, 22;
pamphlets respecting it, ii. 22, 23;
upon whom rests the guilt of the butchery, ii. 23-26.

Vatable, i. 43.

Vaud, Pays de, conquered by Berne, i. 197.

"Vauderie," crime of, i. 63.

Vaudrey, Anne de, bailli of Troyes, an agent in the massacre of Troyes, ii. 507, 508.

Vaudois, execution of, at Arras, i. 63.

Vaudois, or Waldenses, of Piedmont, mission of the four "evangelical" cantons in their behalf, i. 309;

Charles IX. intercedes in their behalf with the Duke of Savoy, ii. 390.

Vaudois, or Waldenses, of Provence, i. 230;

their industry and thrift, ib.;
their villages in the ComtÂt Venaissin, i. 231;
they send delegates to the Swiss and German reformers, i. 232;
their doctrines and practices, ib.;
cause the Bible to be translated by Olivetanus, i. 233;
preliminary persecutions of, i. 234;
iniquitous order of the Parliament of Aix against, i. 235;
followed by the "ArrÊt de MÉrindol," i. 236;
temporarily saved by ChassanÉe, i. 238;
report of Du Bellay respecting their character and history, i. 240;
pardoned by Francis I., i. 241;
are again summoned by the Parliament of Aix, ib.;
they publish a new confession, i. 242;
stealthy organization of an expedition against, i. 245;
villages burned, and the inhabitants butchered, i. 246, 247;
destruction of MÉrindol, i. 247;
destruction of CabriÈres, i. 248;
of La Coste, i. 249;
the results, i. 250;
Francis led to give his approval to the massacre, i. 251;
an investigation ordered, ib.;
impunity of most of the culprits, i. 252.

Venaissin, ComtÂt. See ComtÂt Venaissin.

Venetian ambassadors, opinions of, i. 10.

Verbal orders respecting the massacre in the provinces, ii. 502, 514.

Verbelai, ii. 226.

Verez, De, throws himself into Geneva with a body of French soldiers, i. 197.

Vergne, La, ii. 302.

Versailles, the title how obtained by the king, ii. 485.

Vertueil, the King of Navarre dismisses his escort at, i. 435.

"Very Christian King," title of, i. 35.

VÉzelay, birthplace of Theodore Beza, i. 497;

refuses to admit a garrison in 1568, ii. 250;
a place of refuge, ii. 280;
sustains a successful siege, ii. 343, 344.

Vezins, a Roman Catholic gentleman of Quercy, magnanimously saves the life of his personal enemy, the Huguenot Regnier, ii. 480, 481.

Vialard, President, at Rouen, ii. 519.

Vieilleville, Marshal of, magnanimously refuses to take advantage of a royal patent giving him a share of the confiscated property of heretics, i. 282;

sent as envoy to the Huguenots, ii. 210;
remonstrance of, ii. 255;
the king's estimate of, ii. 409.

"Vierg," the designation of an officer at Autun, i. 489.

Vigor, Archbishop of Narbonne, a violent Roman Catholic preacher, ii. 254, 375, 634.

Villars, Count de, burns books from Geneva at Pont St. Esprit, i. 428;

influences Constable Montmorency, i. 469;
appointed admiral after the death of Coligny, ii. 523, 524.

Villegagnon, Vice-admiral of Brittany, sent with a Protestant colony to Brazil, i. 291;

founds Fort Coligny, i. 292;
becomes an enemy of the Protestants, i. 293;
and brings ruin on the expedition, i. 294;
vows eternal enmity to the Huguenots, ii. 180;
writes to RenÉe of France, ii. 327.

Villemadon's letter of remonstrance to Catharine de' Medici, i. 363.

Villemongys, i. 392.

Villeneuve, capture of, by the Huguenots, ii. 589.

Viole, Claude, his speech in the "mercuriale" of 1559, i. 334.

Virel, Jean, a minister at the Colloquy of Poissy, i. 509.

Viret, the reformer, intercedes for the poor non-combatants at Lyons, ii. 102.

Visconte, affair in the house of, i. 361.

"Viscounts," the army of the, ii. 226;

they march to meet CondÉ, and defeat the troops collected by the Governor of Auvergne at Cognac, or Cognat, ii. 230;
relieve Orleans, ib.;
take Blois, ib.;
list of the viscounts, ii. 230, note.

Visions of celestial hosts, ii. 334.

Vitelli, Chiappin, routs Genlis and takes him prisoner, ii. 415.

Vivarez, Montbrun's exploits in, ii. 621.

VorÉ de la Fosse sent to Melanchthon, i. 182;

his interviews with him, and his letters, i. 183.

Vulcob, M. de, French ambassador to the Emperor of Germany, ii. 550.

W.

Waldenses. See Vaudois.

Walsingham, Francis, on the peace of Saint Germain, ii. 368;

receives the assurances of the king as to his intention to observe the peace, ii. 371;
on the attempts to dissuade Anjou from marrying Queen Elizabeth, ii. 379;
on the English marriage and the anxiety of the Huguenots, ii. 382;
his enthusiastic description of Count Louis of Nassau, ii. 384, note;
urges Queen Elizabeth to advocate the invitation of Coligny to court, ii. 388, note;
he sets forth the critical nature of the situation, ii. 416;
he mentions rumors of Elizabeth's desertion of her allies, ii. 420;
he praises Coligny's magnanimity, ii. 421;
his reply to Catharine de' Medici respecting Coligny's loyalty, ii. 495, 547;
on the forced conversions of Navarre and CondÉ, ii. 499;
his conversation with the queen mother as to the maintenance of the edict of pacification, ii. 547, 548.

War, the first civil, or religious, April, 1562, to March 19, 1563, ii. 34-115;

its results, ii. 118;
it prevents France from becoming Huguenot, ii. 119;
the second civil war, Sept., 1567, to March 23, 1568, ii. 203-234;
the third civil war, Sept., 1568, to Aug. 8, 1570, ii. 274-366;
the fourth civil war, Dec., 1572, to July, 1573, ii. 582-593;
meagre results of, ii. 594;
beginning of the fifth civil war, 1574, ii. 622.

Westmoreland, Earl of, his rebellion, ii. 358.

White, Henry, Dr., the remark respecting Cardinal Lorraine which he ascribes to Beza, i. 529;

cf. also ii. 46, 252, 427, note, 527, note.

Whittingham, Wm., Dean of Durham, ii. 292, note.

Winter, severity of the, 1568-1569, ii. 286, 297.

Winter, Admiral, carries money, cannon, and ammunition to La Rochelle, ii. 296.

Wolmar, Melchior, i. 43;

a teacher of Calvin, i. 199.

Wolrad, Count of Mansfeld, succeeds the Duke of Deux-Ponts in command of the German auxiliaries of the Huguenots, ii. 318, 335, 364.

Worship, Protestant places of, assigned at the most inconvenient distances, ii. 163, 164, note, 432, note.

Wotton, Dr., his view of the court of Henry II. of France, i. 261.

Wringle, Pierre de, or Van, the printer of SerriÈres, near NeufchÂtel, i. 233.

WÜrtemberg, Christopher, Duke of, sends theologians to Poissy, who come too late for the colloquy, i. 544;

meets the Guises at Saverne, ii. 13;
he remonstrates with them respecting the persecution of the Huguenots, ii. 14;
his judgment on the whole matter, ii. 17;
he declines the offer of the post of lieutenant-general of the king, ii. 113.

Y.

Year, the old French, begins at Easter, i. 276.

Yolet, ii. 603.

Yverny, Madame d', butchered in the massacre at Paris, ii. 474.

Z.

Zuleger, a councillor of the elector palatine, sent to France to see the state of affairs at the time of the second civil war, ii. 218;

he reports favorably to the Huguenots, ii. 219.

Zurich, intercedes for the French Protestants, i. 191;

but receives an unsatisfactory reply, i. 192;
intercedes with Henry II., after the affair of the Rue St. Jacques, with little success, i. 309, 310.

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